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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Hydrolase/apoptosis
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Title:
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Crystal structure of nore1a in complex with ras
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Structure:
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Gtpase hras. Chain: a. Fragment: unp residues 1-166. Synonym: transforming protein p21, p21ras, h-ras-1, c-h-ras, ha-ras. Engineered: yes. Mutation: yes. Ras association domain-containing family protein 5. Chain: b. Fragment: ras binding domain, unp residues 200-358.
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Source:
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Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Gene: hras, hras1. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562. Mus musculus. Mouse. Organism_taxid: 10090.
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Resolution:
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1.80Å
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R-factor:
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0.195
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R-free:
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0.230
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Authors:
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B.Stieglitz,C.Bee,D.Schwarz,O.Yildiz,A.Moshnikova,A.Khokhlatchev, C.Herrmann
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Key ref:
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B.Stieglitz
et al.
(2008).
Novel type of Ras effector interaction established between tumour suppressor NORE1A and Ras switch II.
Embo J,
27,
1995-2005.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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05-Jun-08
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Release date:
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15-Jul-08
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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Enzyme class 1:
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Chain A:
E.C.3.6.5.2
- small monomeric GTPase.
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Reaction:
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GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate + H+
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GTP
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H2O
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=
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GDP
Bound ligand (Het Group name = )
matches with 81.82% similarity
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phosphate
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+
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H(+)
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Enzyme class 2:
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Chain B:
E.C.?
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Note, where more than one E.C. class is given (as above), each may
correspond to a different protein domain or, in the case of polyprotein
precursors, to a different mature protein.
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Embo J
27:1995-2005
(2008)
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PubMed id:
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Novel type of Ras effector interaction established between tumour suppressor NORE1A and Ras switch II.
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B.Stieglitz,
C.Bee,
D.Schwarz,
O.Yildiz,
A.Moshnikova,
A.Khokhlatchev,
C.Herrmann.
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ABSTRACT
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A class of putative Ras effectors called Ras association domain family (RASSF)
represents non-enzymatic adaptors that were shown to be important in tumour
suppression. RASSF5, a member of this family, exists in two splice variants
known as NORE1A and RAPL. Both of them are involved in distinct cellular
pathways triggered by Ras and Rap, respectively. Here we describe the crystal
structure of Ras in complex with the Ras binding domain (RBD) of NORE1A/RAPL.
All Ras effectors share a common topology in their RBD creating an interface
with the switch I region of Ras, whereas NORE1A/RAPL RBD reveals additional
structural elements forming a unique Ras switch II binding site. Consequently,
the contact area of NORE1A is extended as compared with other Ras effectors. We
demonstrate that the enlarged interface provides a rationale for an
exceptionally long lifetime of the complex. This is a specific attribute
characterizing the effector function of NORE1A/RAPL as adaptors, in contrast to
classical enzymatic effectors such as Raf, RalGDS or PI3K, which are known to
form highly dynamic short-lived complexes with Ras.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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L.Gremer,
T.Merbitz-Zahradnik,
R.Dvorsky,
I.C.Cirstea,
C.P.Kratz,
M.Zenker,
A.Wittinghofer,
and
M.R.Ahmadian
(2011).
Germline KRAS mutations cause aberrant biochemical and physical properties leading to developmental disorders.
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Hum Mutat,
32,
33-43.
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C.Bee,
A.Moshnikova,
C.D.Mellor,
J.E.Molloy,
Y.Koryakina,
B.Stieglitz,
A.Khokhlatchev,
and
C.Herrmann
(2010).
Growth and tumor suppressor NORE1A is a regulatory node between Ras signaling and microtubule nucleation.
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J Biol Chem,
285,
16258-16266.
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L.Gremer,
A.De Luca,
T.Merbitz-Zahradnik,
B.Dallapiccola,
S.Morlot,
M.Tartaglia,
K.Kutsche,
M.R.Ahmadian,
and
G.Rosenberger
(2010).
Duplication of Glu37 in the switch I region of HRAS impairs effector/GAP binding and underlies Costello syndrome by promoting enhanced growth factor-dependent MAPK and AKT activation.
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Hum Mol Genet,
19,
790-802.
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S.Karassek,
C.Berghaus,
M.Schwarten,
C.G.Goemans,
N.Ohse,
G.Kock,
K.Jockers,
S.Neumann,
S.Gottfried,
C.Herrmann,
R.Heumann,
and
R.Stoll
(2010).
Ras homolog enriched in brain (Rheb) enhances apoptotic signaling.
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J Biol Chem,
285,
33979-33991.
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PDB code:
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V.Sherwood,
A.Recino,
A.Jeffries,
A.Ward,
and
A.D.Chalmers
(2010).
The N-terminal RASSF family: a new group of Ras-association-domain-containing proteins, with emerging links to cancer formation.
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Biochem J,
425,
303-311.
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C.Kiel,
D.Filchtinski,
M.Spoerner,
G.Schreiber,
H.R.Kalbitzer,
and
C.Herrmann
(2009).
Improved binding of raf to Ras.GDP is correlated with biological activity.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
31893-31902.
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J.Avruch,
R.Xavier,
N.Bardeesy,
X.F.Zhang,
M.Praskova,
D.Zhou,
and
F.Xia
(2009).
Rassf family of tumor suppressor polypeptides.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
11001-11005.
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M.M.Edreira,
S.Li,
D.Hochbaum,
S.Wong,
A.A.Gorfe,
F.Ribeiro-Neto,
V.L.Woods,
and
D.L.Altschuler
(2009).
Phosphorylation-induced conformational changes in Rap1b: allosteric effects on switch domains and effector loop.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
27480-27486.
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S.Kuznetsov,
and
A.V.Khokhlatchev
(2008).
The growth and tumor suppressors NORE1A and RASSF1A are targets for calpain-mediated proteolysis.
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PLoS ONE,
3,
e3997.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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}
}
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