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PDBsum entry 2o7x
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Nucleic Acids Res
36:253-262
(2008)
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PubMed id:
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DNA oligonucleotides with A, T, G or C opposite an abasic site: structure and dynamics.
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J.Chen,
F.Y.Dupradeau,
D.A.Case,
C.J.Turner,
J.Stubbe.
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ABSTRACT
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Abasic sites are common DNA lesions resulting from spontaneous depurination and
excision of damaged nucleobases by DNA repair enzymes. However, the influence of
the local sequence context on the structure of the abasic site and ultimately,
its recognition and repair, remains elusive. In the present study, duplex DNAs
with three different bases (G, C or T) opposite an abasic site have been
synthesized in the same sequence context (5'-CCA AAG6 XA8C CGG G-3', where X
denotes the abasic site) and characterized by 2D NMR spectroscopy. Studies on a
duplex DNA with an A opposite the abasic site in the same sequence has recently
been reported [Chen,J., Dupradeau,F.-Y., Case,D.A., Turner,C.J. and Stubbe,J.
(2007) Nuclear magnetic resonance structural studies and molecular modeling of
duplex DNA containing normal and 4'-oxidized abasic sites. Biochemistry, 46,
3096-3107]. Molecular modeling based on NMR-derived distance and dihedral angle
restraints and molecular dynamics calculations have been applied to determine
structural models and conformational flexibility of each duplex. The results
indicate that all four duplexes adopt an overall B-form conformation with each
unpaired base stacked between adjacent bases intrahelically. The conformation
around the abasic site is more perturbed when the base opposite to the lesion is
a pyrimidine (C or T) than a purine (G or A). In both the former cases, the
neighboring base pairs (G6-C21 and A8-T19) are closer to each other than those
in B-form DNA. Molecular dynamics simulations reveal that transient H-bond
interactions between the unpaired pyrimidine (C20 or T20) and the base 3' to the
abasic site play an important role in perturbing the local conformation. These
results provide structural insight into the dynamics of abasic sites that are
intrinsically modulated by the bases opposite the abasic site.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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M.Hogg,
J.Rudnicki,
J.Midkiff,
L.Reha-Krantz,
S.Doublié,
and
S.S.Wallace
(2010).
Kinetics of mismatch formation opposite lesions by the replicative DNA polymerase from bacteriophage RB69.
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Biochemistry,
49,
2317-2325.
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PDB code:
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S.Obeid,
N.Blatter,
R.Kranaster,
A.Schnur,
K.Diederichs,
W.Welte,
and
A.Marx
(2010).
Replication through an abasic DNA lesion: structural basis for adenine selectivity.
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EMBO J,
29,
1738-1747.
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PDB codes:
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D.T.Nair,
R.E.Johnson,
L.Prakash,
S.Prakash,
and
A.K.Aggarwal
(2009).
DNA synthesis across an abasic lesion by human DNA polymerase iota.
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Structure,
17,
530-537.
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PDB codes:
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G.Sicoli,
G.Mathis,
S.Aci-Sèche,
C.Saint-Pierre,
Y.Boulard,
D.Gasparutto,
and
S.Gambarelli
(2009).
Lesion-induced DNA weak structural changes detected by pulsed EPR spectroscopy combined with site-directed spin labelling.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
37,
3165-3176.
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S.C.Ribeiro,
G.A.Monteiro,
and
D.M.Prazeres
(2009).
Evaluation of the effect of non-B DNA structures on plasmid integrity via accelerated stability studies.
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J Pharm Sci,
98,
1400-1408.
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W.A.Beard,
D.D.Shock,
V.K.Batra,
L.C.Pedersen,
and
S.H.Wilson
(2009).
DNA polymerase beta substrate specificity: side chain modulation of the "A-rule".
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J Biol Chem,
284,
31680-31689.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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