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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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Science
248:712-719
(1990)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structures of an antibody to a peptide and its complex with peptide antigen at 2.8 A.
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R.L.Stanfield,
T.M.Fieser,
R.A.Lerner,
I.A.Wilson.
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ABSTRACT
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The three-dimensional structures of an antibody to a peptide and its complex
with the peptide antigen have been determined at 2.8 A resolution. The antigen
is a synthetic 19-amino acid peptide homolog of the C helix of myohemerythrin
(Mhr). The unliganded Fab' crystals are orthorhombic with two molecules per
asymmetric unit, whereas the complex crystals are hexagonal with one molecule
per asymmetric unit. The Fab' and the Fab'-peptide complex structures have been
solved independently by molecular replacement methods and have crystallographic
R factors of 0.197 and 0.215, respectively, with no water molecules included.
The amino-terminal portion of the peptide sequence
(NH2-Glu-Val-Val-Pro-His-Lys-Lys) is clearly interpretable in the electron
density map of the Fab'-peptide complex and adopts a well-defined type II
beta-turn in the concave antigen binding pocket. This same peptide amino acid
sequence in native Mhr is alpha-helical. The peptide conformation when bound to
the Fab' is inconsistent with binding of the Fab' to native Mhr, and suggests
that binding of the Fab' to conformationally altered forms of the native Mhr or
to apo-Mhr. Immunological mapping previously identified this sequence as the
peptide epitope, and its fine specificity correlates well with the structural
analysis. The binding pocket includes a large percentage of hydrophobic
residues. The buried surfaces of the peptide and the antibody are complementary
in shape and cover 460 A2 and 540 A2, respectively. These two structures now
enable a comparison of a specific monoclonal Fab' both in its free and antigen
complexed state. While no major changes in the antibody were observed when
peptide was bound, there were some small but significant side chain and main
chain rearrangements.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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PDB code:
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PDB codes:
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Antibody C219 recognizes an alpha-helical epitope on P-glycoprotein.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
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PDB code:
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PDB codes:
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Biochemistry,
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Dual conformations for the HIV-1 gp120 V3 loop in complexes with different neutralizing fabs.
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Structure,
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PDB codes:
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C.L.Casipit,
R.Tal,
V.Wittman,
P.A.Chavaillaz,
K.Arbuthnott,
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J.A.Jiao,
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Improving the binding affinity of an antibody using molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis.
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Protein Sci,
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Primary sequence and molecular model of the variable region of a mouse monoclonal anti-Der p 1 antibody showing a similar epitope specificity as human IgE.
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Clin Exp Allergy,
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Solution conformation of an immunogenic peptide from HRV2: comparison with the conformation found in a complex with a Fab fragment of an anti-HRV2 neutralizing antibody.
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J Pept Sci,
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Crystal structure of Taq DNA polymerase in complex with an inhibitory Fab: the Fab is directed against an intermediate in the helix-coil dynamics of the enzyme.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
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PDB code:
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A.P.Campbell,
D.L.Bautista,
B.Tripet,
W.Y.Wong,
R.T.Irvin,
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Solution secondary structure of a bacterially expressed peptide from the receptor binding domain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pili strain PAK: A heteronuclear multidimensional NMR study.
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Antibody fragment Fv4155 bound to two closely related steroid hormones: the structural basis of fine specificity.
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PDB codes:
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PDB codes:
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PDB codes:
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W.Xu,
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Structure of the complex between the Fab fragment of a neutralizing antibody for type 1 poliovirus and its viral epitope.
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| |
Nat Struct Biol,
2,
232-243.
|
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|
PDB code:
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|
 |
P.D.Jeffrey,
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The x-ray structure of an anti-tumour antibody in complex with antigen.
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| |
Nat Struct Biol,
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PDB codes:
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 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
R.L.Stanfield,
and
I.A.Wilson
(1995).
Protein-peptide interactions.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
|
');
}
}
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