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PDBsum entry 2fu7
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
375:257-269
(2008)
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PubMed id:
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Structural insights into the design of inhibitors for the L1 metallo-beta-lactamase from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia.
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L.Nauton,
R.Kahn,
G.Garau,
J.F.Hernandez,
O.Dideberg.
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ABSTRACT
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One mechanism by which bacteria can escape the action of beta-lactam antibiotics
is the production of metallo-beta-lactamases. Inhibition of these enzymes should
restore the action of these widely used antibiotics. The tetrameric enzyme L1
from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia was used as a model system to determine a
series of high-resolution crystal structures of apo, mono and bi-metal
substituted proteins as well as protein-inhibitor complexes. Unexpectedly,
although the apo structure revealed only few significant structural differences
from the holo structure, some inhibitors were shown to induce amino acid
side-chain rotations in the tightly packed active site. Moreover, one inhibitor
employs a new binding mode in order to interact with the di-zinc center. This
structural information could prove essential in the process of elucidation of
the mode of interaction between a putative lead compound and
metallo-beta-lactamases, one of the main steps in structure-based drug design.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Figure 1. Chemical formulae of the substrate (Nitrocefin) and
inhibitors used in this work. Major components of MBL inhibitors
are colored: the zinc binding group (ZN-B), the hydrophobic
extension (A–E) and the hydrophilic extension (B–E) in
yellow, pink and green, respectively.
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Figure 3.
Figure 3. Stereo views showing the active site of L1 in the
group I structures. Additional water molecules or sulfate ions
are shown compared to Figure 2 when they are in the second shell
of Zn coordination. Zn ligands and amino acid site-chains
forming the active side are displayed. Metal and hydrogen bonds
are in full and broken red lines, respectively. For clarity,
zinc ligands and water molecule labels, and hydrogen bonds
displayed in Figure 2 are not shown.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(2008,
375,
257-269)
copyright 2008.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.Bebrone,
P.Lassaux,
L.Vercheval,
J.S.Sohier,
A.Jehaes,
E.Sauvage,
and
M.Galleni
(2010).
Current challenges in antimicrobial chemotherapy: focus on ß-lactamase inhibition.
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Drugs,
70,
651-679.
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S.M.Drawz,
and
R.A.Bonomo
(2010).
Three decades of beta-lactamase inhibitors.
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Clin Microbiol Rev,
23,
160-201.
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Z.Hu,
L.J.Spadafora,
C.E.Hajdin,
B.Bennett,
and
M.W.Crowder
(2009).
Structure and mechanism of copper- and nickel-substituted analogues of metallo-beta-lactamase L1.
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Biochemistry,
48,
2981-2989.
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D.Liu,
J.Momb,
P.W.Thomas,
A.Moulin,
G.A.Petsko,
W.Fast,
and
D.Ringe
(2008).
Mechanism of the quorum-quenching lactonase (AiiA) from Bacillus thuringiensis. 1. Product-bound structures.
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Biochemistry,
47,
7706-7714.
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PDB codes:
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Z.Hu,
G.Periyannan,
B.Bennett,
and
M.W.Crowder
(2008).
Role of the Zn1 and Zn2 sites in metallo-beta-lactamase L1.
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J Am Chem Soc,
130,
14207-14216.
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Z.Hu,
G.R.Periyannan,
and
M.W.Crowder
(2008).
Folding strategy to prepare Co(II)-substituted metallo-beta-lactamase L1.
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Anal Biochem,
378,
177-183.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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