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PDBsum entry 2e6c
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.1.3.5
- 5'-nucleotidase.
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Reaction:
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a ribonucleoside 5'-phosphate + H2O = a ribonucleoside + phosphate
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ribonucleoside 5'-phosphate
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+
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H2O
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=
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ribonucleoside
Bound ligand (Het Group name = )
matches with 60.00% similarity
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+
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phosphate
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
371:123-136
(2007)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of the stationary phase survival protein SurE with metal ion and AMP.
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W.Iwasaki,
K.Miki.
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ABSTRACT
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The stationary phase survival protein SurE is a metal ion-dependent phosphatase
distributed among eubacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. In Escherichia coli, SurE
has activities as nucleotidase and exopolyphosphatase, and is thought to be
involved in stress response. However, its physiological role and reaction
mechanism are unclear. We report here the crystal structures of the tetramer of
SurE from Thermus thermophilus HB8 (TtSurE) both alone and crystallized with
Mn(2+) and substrate AMP. In the presence of Mn(2+) and AMP, differences between
the protomers were observed in the active site and in the loop located near the
active site; AMP-bound active sites with the loops in a novel open conformation
were found in the two protomers, and AMP-free active sites with the loops in a
conventional closed conformation were found in the other two protomers. The two
loops in the open conformation are entwined with each other, and this entwining
is suggested to be required for enzymatic activity by site-directed mutagenesis.
TtSurE exists as an equilibrium mixture of dimer and tetramer in solution. The
loop-entwined structure indicates that SurE acts as a tetramer. The structural
features and the absence of negative cooperativity imply the half-of-the-sites
reactivity mechanism resulting from a pre-existing tendency toward structural
asymmetry.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. Tetrameric structures of SurE proteins. (a)
Structure of TtSurE-MnAMP. Each protomer is given a different
color and labeled A to D. Three non-crystallographic pseudo
2-fold axes are labeled p, q, and r. AMP and Mn^2+ are depicted
as magenta stick models and spheres, respectively. The C[α]
atoms of invariant Asp8 are connected with dotted lines to
compare the arrangements of the protomers. The right-hand panel
shows the side view rotated by 90° around the p axis. (b)
Tetrameric structure of TmSurE complexed with Ca^2+ and
tungstate (PDB code 1J9K).^6 Tungstate groups are shown as
magenta stick models, and calcium ions are shown as spheres. (c)
Structure of the tetramer of PaSurE (PDB code 1L5X).^8 The
Figure was prepared with MOLSCRIPT,^19 and rendered with
Raster3D.^20
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Figure 5.
Figure 5. Arrangement of the active sites and the C[α]
traces of the loops 34-50 in the tetramer of TtSurE-MnAMP. The
bound manganese ions and AMP models are shown in magenta.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(2007,
371,
123-136)
copyright 2007.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.M.Gonçalves,
A.T.Rêgo,
M.Thomaz,
F.J.Enguita,
and
M.A.Carrondo
(2008).
Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray characterization of two crystal forms of stationary-phase survival E protein from Campylobacter jejuni.
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Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun,
64,
213-216.
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A.Pappachan,
H.S.Savithri,
and
M.R.Murthy
(2008).
Structural and functional studies on a mesophilic stationary phase survival protein (Sur E) from Salmonella typhimurium.
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FEBS J,
275,
5855-5864.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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