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222 a.a.
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206 a.a.
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208 a.a.
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150 a.a.
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101 a.a.
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155 a.a.
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138 a.a.
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127 a.a.
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98 a.a.
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115 a.a.
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124 a.a.
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122 a.a.
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60 a.a.
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88 a.a.
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83 a.a.
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104 a.a.
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73 a.a.
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80 a.a.
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99 a.a.
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24 a.a.
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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
|
 |
|
 |
| Name: |
 |
Ribosome
|
 |
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Title:
|
 |
A snapshot of the 30s ribosomal subunit capturing mRNA via the shine- dalgarno interaction
|
|
Structure:
|
 |
16s ribosomal RNA. Chain: a. 5'-r( Gp Ap Ap Ap Gp A)-3'. Chain: 1, 2. Engineered: yes. 30s ribosomal protein s2. Chain: b. 30s ribosomal protein s3. Chain: c.
|
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Source:
|
 |
Thermus thermophilus. Organism_taxid: 274. Synthetic: yes. Synthetic construct. Organism_taxid: 32630. Organism_taxid: 274
|
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Resolution:
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 |
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3.30Å
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R-factor:
|
0.259
|
R-free:
|
0.301
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|
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Authors:
|
 |
T.Kaminishi,D.N.Wilson,C.Takemoto,J.M.Harms,M.Kawazoe,F.Schluenzen, K.Hanawa-Suetsugu,M.Shirouzu,P.Fucini,S.Yokoyama,Riken Structural Genomics/proteomics Initiative (Rsgi)
|
Key ref:
|
 |
T.Kaminishi
et al.
(2007).
A snapshot of the 30S ribosomal subunit capturing mRNA via the Shine-Dalgarno interaction.
Structure,
15,
289-297.
PubMed id:
DOI:
|
 |
|
Date:
|
 |
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21-Dec-06
|
Release date:
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15-May-07
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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 |
|
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References
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P80371
(RS2_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
256 a.a.
222 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
P80372
(RS3_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
239 a.a.
206 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
P80373
(RS4_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
209 a.a.
208 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Q5SHQ5
(RS5_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
162 a.a.
150 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Q5SLP8
(RS6_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
101 a.a.
101 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
P17291
(RS7_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
156 a.a.
155 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
P0DOY9
(RS8_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
138 a.a.
138 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
P80374
(RS9_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
128 a.a.
127 a.a.*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Q5SHN7
(RS10_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
105 a.a.
98 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
P80376
(RS11_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
129 a.a.
115 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Q5SHN3
(RS12_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
132 a.a.
124 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
P80377
(RS13_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
126 a.a.
122 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
P0DOY6
(RS14Z_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
61 a.a.
60 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Q5SJ76
(RS15_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
89 a.a.
88 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Q5SJH3
(RS16_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
88 a.a.
83 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
P0DOY7
(RS17_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
105 a.a.
104 a.a.*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Q5SLQ0
(RS18_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
88 a.a.
73 a.a.*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
Q5SHP2
(RS19_THET8) -
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 from Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8)
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
93 a.a.
80 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
 |
|
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
Enzyme class:
|
 |
Chains B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, V:
E.C.?
|
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
|
| |
|
DOI no:
|
Structure
15:289-297
(2007)
|
|
PubMed id:
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
A snapshot of the 30S ribosomal subunit capturing mRNA via the Shine-Dalgarno interaction.
|
|
T.Kaminishi,
D.N.Wilson,
C.Takemoto,
J.M.Harms,
M.Kawazoe,
F.Schluenzen,
K.Hanawa-Suetsugu,
M.Shirouzu,
P.Fucini,
S.Yokoyama.
|
|
|
|
| |
ABSTRACT
|
|
|
| |
|
In the initiation phase of bacterial translation, the 30S ribosomal subunit
captures mRNA in preparation for binding with initiator tRNA. The purine-rich
Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence, in the 5' untranslated region of the mRNA, anchors
the 30S subunit near the start codon, via base pairing with an anti-SD (aSD)
sequence at the 3' terminus of 16S rRNA. Here, we present the 3.3 A crystal
structure of the Thermus thermophilus 30S subunit bound with an mRNA mimic. The
duplex formed by the SD and aSD sequences is snugly docked in a
"chamber" between the head and platform domains, demonstrating how the
30S subunit captures and stabilizes the otherwise labile SD helix. This location
of the SD helix is suitable for the placement of the start codon AUG in the
immediate vicinity of the mRNA channel, in agreement with reported crosslinks
between the second position of the start codon and G1530 of 16S rRNA.
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Selected figure(s)
|
|
|
| |
 |
 |
|
 |
|
 |
Figure 1.
Figure 1. Location of the SD Helix on the 30S Ribosomal
Subunit (A–C) The rRNA and the ribosomal proteins are
colored light blue and pale pink, respectively. (A) Front
(subunit interface), side (rotated 145° counterclockwise),
and back (solvent) views of the 30S subunit, with the SD helix
accommodated in a cavity formed between the head (orange) and
platform (green) domains. Oligonucleotides (5′-GAAAGA-3′)
are colored yellow, and the 3′ end nucleotides of 16S rRNA
from A1534, which were clearly identified in the present
structure, but were disordered in previous structures, are
colored dark blue. (B) Stereo enlargement of the boxed region in
the side view of (A). RNA helices from the head (h28 and h37)
and platform (h23a and h26) domains are dark orange and dark
green, respectively. The ribosomal proteins surrounding the
cavity are colored salmon. (C) Stereo view of the SD helix
position on the 30S subunit, which is represented as a molecular
surface.
|
 |
Figure 2.
Figure 2. Stereo Representations of the SD Helix in the
Chamber on the 30S Subunit (A) Close-up view. U723 and
G1530–A1531 are represented in magenta and cyan, respectively.
Other coloring is as in Figure 1A. The chamber defined by h26,
U723, G1530–A1531, and S2 is highlighted with a rectangle.
(B) Detailed view of the SD helix. The 2mF[o] − DF[c] map
contoured at 1.5σ shows unbiased density for the SD helix (not
included in the refinement). The U723 nucleotide (magenta) on
h23a of 16S rRNA faces the minor groove near the proximal end of
the SD helix. S18 is omitted for clarity.
|
 |
|
|
|
| |
The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Cell Press:
Structure
(2007,
15,
289-297)
copyright 2007.
|
|
| |
Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
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 |
 |
 |
|
Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
|
|
 |
| |
PubMed id
|
 |
Reference
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
S.Melnikov,
A.Ben-Shem,
N.Garreau de Loubresse,
L.Jenner,
G.Yusupova,
and
M.Yusupov
(2012).
One core, two shells: bacterial and eukaryotic ribosomes.
|
| |
Nat Struct Mol Biol,
19,
560-567.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
D.Matsuda,
and
V.P.Mauro
(2010).
Determinants of initiation codon selection during translation in mammalian cells.
|
| |
PLoS One,
5,
e15057.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
D.Na,
S.Lee,
and
D.Lee
(2010).
Mathematical modeling of translation initiation for the estimation of its efficiency to computationally design mRNA sequences with desired expression levels in prokaryotes.
|
| |
BMC Syst Biol,
4,
71.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
T.Kato,
H.Yoshida,
T.Miyata,
Y.Maki,
A.Wada,
and
K.Namba
(2010).
Structure of the 100S ribosome in the hibernation stage revealed by electron cryomicroscopy.
|
| |
Structure,
18,
719-724.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
Z.Meng,
N.L.Jackson,
O.D.Shcherbakov,
H.Choi,
and
S.W.Blume
(2010).
The human IGF1R IRES likely operates through a Shine-Dalgarno-like interaction with the G961 loop (E-site) of the 18S rRNA and is kinetically modulated by a naturally polymorphic polyU loop.
|
| |
J Cell Biochem,
110,
531-544.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
A.C.Lamanna,
and
K.Karbstein
(2009).
Nob1 binds the single-stranded cleavage site D at the 3'-end of 18S rRNA with its PIN domain.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
106,
14259-14264.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
A.Devaraj,
S.Shoji,
E.D.Holbrook,
and
K.Fredrick
(2009).
A role for the 30S subunit E site in maintenance of the translational reading frame.
|
| |
RNA,
15,
255-265.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
D.Hasenöhrl,
A.Fabbretti,
P.Londei,
C.O.Gualerzi,
and
U.Bläsi
(2009).
Translation initiation complex formation in the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus.
|
| |
RNA,
15,
2288-2298.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
D.Qin,
and
K.Fredrick
(2009).
Control of translation initiation involves a factor-induced rearrangement of helix 44 of 16S ribosomal RNA.
|
| |
Mol Microbiol,
71,
1239-1249.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
F.Cava,
A.Hidalgo,
and
J.Berenguer
(2009).
Thermus thermophilus as biological model.
|
| |
Extremophiles,
13,
213-231.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
N.Malys,
and
R.Nivinskas
(2009).
Non-canonical RNA arrangement in T4-even phages: accommodated ribosome binding site at the gene 26-25 intercistronic junction.
|
| |
Mol Microbiol,
73,
1115-1127.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
X.Shi,
K.Chiu,
S.Ghosh,
and
S.Joseph
(2009).
Bases in 16S rRNA important for subunit association, tRNA binding, and translocation.
|
| |
Biochemistry,
48,
6772-6782.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
L.V.Aseev,
A.A.Levandovskaya,
L.S.Tchufistova,
N.V.Scaptsova,
and
I.V.Boni
(2008).
A new regulatory circuit in ribosomal protein operons: S2-mediated control of the rpsB-tsf expression in vivo.
|
| |
RNA,
14,
1882-1894.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
M.Bouvier,
C.M.Sharma,
F.Mika,
K.H.Nierhaus,
and
J.Vogel
(2008).
Small RNA binding to 5' mRNA coding region inhibits translational initiation.
|
| |
Mol Cell,
32,
827-837.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
A.Korostelev,
and
H.F.Noller
(2007).
The ribosome in focus: new structures bring new insights.
|
| |
Trends Biochem Sci,
32,
434-441.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
C.Grigoriadou,
S.Marzi,
D.Pan,
C.O.Gualerzi,
and
B.S.Cooperman
(2007).
The translational fidelity function of IF3 during transition from the 30 S initiation complex to the 70 S initiation complex.
|
| |
J Mol Biol,
373,
551-561.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
C.S.Fraser,
and
J.A.Doudna
(2007).
Quantitative studies of ribosome conformational dynamics.
|
| |
Q Rev Biophys,
40,
163-189.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
V.Vimberg,
A.Tats,
M.Remm,
and
T.Tenson
(2007).
Translation initiation region sequence preferences in Escherichia coli.
|
| |
BMC Mol Biol,
8,
100.
|
 |
|
 |
 |
|
The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
|
');
}
}
| |