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PDBsum entry 2a12
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Ribonucleic acid
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PDB id
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2a12
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DOI no:
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Nat Struct Mol Biol
12:626-627
(2005)
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PubMed id:
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A single active-site region for a group II intron.
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A.de Lencastre,
S.Hamill,
A.M.Pyle.
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ABSTRACT
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Despite the biological importance of self-splicing group II introns, little is
known about their structural organization. Synthetic incorporation of
site-specific photo-cross-linkers within catalytic domains resulted in
functional distance constraints that, when combined with known tertiary
interactions, provide a three-dimensional view of the active intron
architecture. All functionalities important for both steps of splicing are
proximal before the first step, suggestive of a single active-site region for
group II intron catalysis.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Figure 1. Photo-cross-links from the branch site and from the 3'
exon. (a) Polyacrylamide gel for visualization and isolation
of cross-linked [32P]D56 and [32P]D56(+1) species (bands A -C).
Lanes 1 and 2, unmodified D56; lanes 3 and 4, D56 containing a
s6dG at the branch site (A880); lanes 5 and 6, D56 ligated with
s6dG at the 3' end (D56(+1)). Cross-linking efficiencies are
3.3%, 5.1% and 1.2%, respectively, for bands A -C. (b) Mapping
of cross-links A and C by reverse transcriptase primer extension
(lanes 4 and 5, respectively; lane 3, primer extension control
on un-cross-linked material).
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. A close-up view of the active-site region, derived
from the ai5 gamma
group II intron model (Supplementary Fig. 4 online). Regions
of proximity are highlighted in green (G817, D5 bulge, first
nucleotides of the 5' exon and 3' exon, and the branch site
(A880)). The scissile phosphate (yellow ball), branch site 2'-OH
(red ball) and first nucleotide of the 3' exon (gray line) are
shown. Color scheme: IBS1, purple; 5'-end of domain 1, including
,
magenta; ',
pink; coordination loop- ,
cyan; EBS1, brown; J2/3, blue; D5, red; bottom stem of D6,
orange.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd:
Nat Struct Mol Biol
(2005,
12,
626-627)
copyright 2005.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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R.T.Chan,
A.R.Robart,
K.R.Rajashankar,
A.M.Pyle,
and
N.Toor
(2012).
Crystal structure of a group II intron in the pre-catalytic state.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
19,
555-557.
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PDB code:
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A.M.Pyle
(2010).
The tertiary structure of group II introns: implications for biological function and evolution.
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Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol,
45,
215-232.
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A.Q.Zhou
(2010).
Exploration of the central dogma at the interface of chemistry and biology: 2010 Yale Chemical Biology Symposium.
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Yale J Biol Med,
83,
131-133.
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K.S.Keating,
N.Toor,
P.S.Perlman,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2010).
A structural analysis of the group II intron active site and implications for the spliceosome.
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RNA,
16,
1-9.
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M.Roitzsch,
O.Fedorova,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2010).
The 2'-OH group at the group II intron terminus acts as a proton shuttle.
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Nat Chem Biol,
6,
218-224.
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N.Toor,
K.S.Keating,
O.Fedorova,
K.Rajashankar,
J.Wang,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2010).
Tertiary architecture of the Oceanobacillus iheyensis group II intron.
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RNA,
16,
57-69.
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PDB code:
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F.B.Stabell,
N.J.Tourasse,
and
A.B.Kolstø
(2009).
A conserved 3' extension in unusual group II introns is important for efficient second-step splicing.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
37,
3202-3214.
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F.Michel,
M.Costa,
and
E.Westhof
(2009).
The ribozyme core of group II introns: a structure in want of partners.
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Trends Biochem Sci,
34,
189-199.
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N.Toor,
K.S.Keating,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2009).
Structural insights into RNA splicing.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
19,
260-266.
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A.de Lencastre,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2008).
Three essential and conserved regions of the group II intron are proximal to the 5'-splice site.
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RNA,
14,
11-24.
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L.Dai,
D.Chai,
S.Q.Gu,
J.Gabel,
S.Y.Noskov,
F.J.Blocker,
A.M.Lambowitz,
and
S.Zimmerly
(2008).
A three-dimensional model of a group II intron RNA and its interaction with the intron-encoded reverse transcriptase.
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Mol Cell,
30,
472-485.
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N.Toor,
K.S.Keating,
S.D.Taylor,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2008).
Crystal structure of a self-spliced group II intron.
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Science,
320,
77-82.
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PDB code:
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O.Fedorova,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2008).
A conserved element that stabilizes the group II intron active site.
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RNA,
14,
1048-1056.
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A.M.Pyle,
O.Fedorova,
and
C.Waldsich
(2007).
Folding of group II introns: a model system for large, multidomain RNAs?
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Trends Biochem Sci,
32,
138-145.
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C.Waldsich,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2007).
A folding control element for tertiary collapse of a group II intron ribozyme.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
14,
37-44.
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M.C.Erat,
O.Zerbe,
T.Fox,
and
R.K.Sigel
(2007).
Solution structure of domain 6 from a self-splicing group II intron ribozyme: a Mg(2+) binding site is located close to the stacked branch adenosine.
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Chembiochem,
8,
306-314.
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PDB code:
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N.Toro,
J.I.Jiménez-Zurdo,
and
F.M.García-Rodríguez
(2007).
Bacterial group II introns: not just splicing.
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FEMS Microbiol Rev,
31,
342-358.
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O.Fedorova,
and
N.Zingler
(2007).
Group II introns: structure, folding and splicing mechanism.
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Biol Chem,
388,
665-678.
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P.M.Gordon,
R.Fong,
and
J.A.Piccirilli
(2007).
A second divalent metal ion in the group II intron reaction center.
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Chem Biol,
14,
607-612.
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S.Valadkhan
(2007).
The spliceosome: a ribozyme at heart?
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Biol Chem,
388,
693-697.
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B.M.Rhode,
K.Hartmuth,
E.Westhof,
and
R.Lührmann
(2006).
Proximity of conserved U6 and U2 snRNA elements to the 5' splice site region in activated spliceosomes.
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EMBO J,
25,
2475-2486.
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I.Plante,
and
B.Cousineau
(2006).
Restriction for gene insertion within the Lactococcus lactis Ll.LtrB group II intron.
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RNA,
12,
1980-1992.
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J.G.Slagter-Jäger,
G.S.Allen,
D.Smith,
I.A.Hahn,
J.Frank,
and
M.Belfort
(2006).
Visualization of a group II intron in the 23S rRNA of a stable ribosome.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
103,
9838-9843.
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M.Seetharaman,
N.V.Eldho,
R.A.Padgett,
and
K.T.Dayie
(2006).
Structure of a self-splicing group II intron catalytic effector domain 5: parallels with spliceosomal U6 RNA.
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RNA,
12,
235-247.
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PDB code:
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O.H.Gumbs,
R.A.Padgett,
and
K.T.Dayie
(2006).
Fluorescence and solution NMR study of the active site of a 160-kDa group II intron ribozyme.
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RNA,
12,
1693-1707.
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S.Hamill,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2006).
The receptor for branch-site docking within a group II intron active site.
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Mol Cell,
23,
831-840.
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L.J.Su,
C.Waldsich,
and
A.M.Pyle
(2005).
An obligate intermediate along the slow folding pathway of a group II intron ribozyme.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
33,
6674-6687.
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S.Valadkhan
(2005).
snRNAs as the catalysts of pre-mRNA splicing.
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Curr Opin Chem Biol,
9,
603-608.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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}
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