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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Immune system
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Title:
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Crystal structure of the murine mhc class ib molecule m10.5
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Structure:
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Histocompatibility 2, m region locus 10.5. Chain: a, c, e, g, i. Engineered: yes. Beta-2-microglobulin. Chain: b, d, f, h, j. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Mus musculus. House mouse. Organism_taxid: 10090. Gene: m10.5. Expressed in: trichoplusia ni. Expression_system_taxid: 7111. Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606.
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Biol. unit:
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Dimer (from
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Resolution:
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3.00Å
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R-factor:
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0.307
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R-free:
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0.308
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Authors:
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R.Olson,K.E.Huey-Tubman,C.Dulac,P.J.Bjorkman
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Key ref:
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R.Olson
et al.
(2005).
Structure of a pheromone receptor-associated MHC molecule with an open and empty groove.
Plos Biol,
3,
e257.
PubMed id:
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Date:
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22-Jul-05
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Release date:
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26-Jul-05
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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Plos Biol
3:e257
(2005)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of a pheromone receptor-associated MHC molecule with an open and empty groove.
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R.Olson,
K.E.Huey-Tubman,
C.Dulac,
P.J.Bjorkman.
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ABSTRACT
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Neurons in the murine vomeronasal organ (VNO) express a family of class Ib major
histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins (M10s) that interact with the V2R
class of VNO receptors. This interaction may play a direct role in the detection
of pheromonal cues that initiate reproductive and territorial behaviors. The
crystal structure of M10.5, an M10 family member, is similar to that of
classical MHC molecules. However, the M10.5 counterpart of the MHC
peptide-binding groove is open and unoccupied, revealing the first structure of
an empty class I MHC molecule. Similar to empty MHC molecules, but unlike
peptide-filled MHC proteins and non-peptide-binding MHC homologs, M10.5 is
thermally unstable, suggesting that its groove is normally occupied. However,
M10.5 does not bind endogenous peptides when expressed in mammalian cells or
when offered a mixture of class I-binding peptides. The F pocket side of the
M10.5 groove is open, suggesting that ligands larger than 8-10-mer class
I-binding peptides could fit by extending out of the groove. Moreover, variable
residues point up from the groove helices, rather than toward the groove as in
classical MHC structures. These data suggest that M10s are unlikely to provide
specific recognition of class I MHC-binding peptides, but are consistent with
binding to other ligands, including proteins such as the V2Rs.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.Van Hateren,
E.James,
A.Bailey,
A.Phillips,
N.Dalchau,
and
T.Elliott
(2010).
The cell biology of major histocompatibility complex class I assembly: towards a molecular understanding.
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Tissue Antigens,
76,
259-275.
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T.G.Mast,
J.H.Brann,
and
D.A.Fadool
(2010).
The TRPC2 channel forms protein-protein interactions with Homer and RTP in the rat vomeronasal organ.
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BMC Neurosci,
11,
61.
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C.Schölz,
and
R.Tampé
(2009).
The peptide-loading complex--antigen translocation and MHC class I loading.
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Biol Chem,
390,
783-794.
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D.W.Hollar
(2009).
Risk for intentional violent death associated with HLA genotypes: a preliminary survey of deceased American organ donors.
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Genetica,
137,
253-264.
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L.P.Villarreal
(2009).
The source of self: genetic parasites and the origin of adaptive immunity.
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Ann N Y Acad Sci,
1178,
194-232.
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S.D.Munger,
T.Leinders-Zufall,
and
F.Zufall
(2009).
Subsystem organization of the mammalian sense of smell.
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Annu Rev Physiol,
71,
115-140.
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Z.Yang,
A.P.West,
and
P.J.Bjorkman
(2009).
Crystal structure of TNFalpha complexed with a poxvirus MHC-related TNF binding protein.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
16,
1189-1191.
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PDB code:
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C.Mazza,
and
B.Malissen
(2007).
What guides MHC-restricted TCR recognition?
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Semin Immunol,
19,
225-235.
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F.A.Arosa,
S.G.Santos,
and
S.J.Powis
(2007).
Open conformers: the hidden face of MHC-I molecules.
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Trends Immunol,
28,
115-123.
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F.Zufall,
and
T.Leinders-Zufall
(2007).
Mammalian pheromone sensing.
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Curr Opin Neurobiol,
17,
483-489.
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C.Dulac,
and
S.Wagner
(2006).
Genetic analysis of brain circuits underlying pheromone signaling.
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Annu Rev Genet,
40,
449-467.
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P.A.Brennan,
and
F.Zufall
(2006).
Pheromonal communication in vertebrates.
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Nature,
444,
308-315.
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R.Olson,
C.Dulac,
and
P.J.Bjorkman
(2006).
MHC homologs in the nervous system--they haven't lost their groove.
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Curr Opin Neurobiol,
16,
351-357.
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S.M.Rizvi,
and
M.Raghavan
(2006).
Direct peptide-regulatable interactions between MHC class I molecules and tapasin.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
103,
18220-18225.
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T.Boehm,
and
F.Zufall
(2006).
MHC peptides and the sensory evaluation of genotype.
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Trends Neurosci,
29,
100-107.
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J.J.Credle,
J.S.Finer-Moore,
F.R.Papa,
R.M.Stroud,
and
P.Walter
(2005).
On the mechanism of sensing unfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
102,
18773-18784.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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}
}
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