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PDBsum entry 1u4z
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DOI no:
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Proteins
57:27-35
(2004)
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PubMed id:
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Visualizing complexes of phospholipids with Streptomyces phospholipase D by automated docking.
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C.L.Aikens,
A.Laederach,
P.J.Reilly.
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ABSTRACT
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The automated docking program AutoDock was used to dock nine phosphatidic acids
(PAs), six phosphatidylcholines, five phosphatidylethanolamines, four
phosphatidylglycerols, one phosphatidylinositol and two phosphatidylserines,
which have two identical saturated fatty acid residues with an even numbers of
carbon atoms, onto the active site of Streptomyces sp. PMF phospholipase D
(PLD). Two PAs with one double bond on the fatty acid chain linked to the C2 of
the glycerol residue were also docked. In general, binding energies become
progressively more negative as fatty acid residues become longer. When these
residues are of sufficient length, one is coiled against a hydrophobic cliff in
a well that also holds the glycerol and phosphate residues and the head group,
while the other generally is bound by a hydrophobic surface outside the well.
Phosphatidylcholines have the only head group that is firmly bound by the active
site, giving a possible structural explanation for the low selectivity of
Streptomyces PLD for other phospholipid substrates.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Figure 1. Reactions catalyzed by PLD.
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Figure 5.
Figure 5. Space-filling illustrations of the docking of (a)
PA-14 and PA-14:1 and (b) PA-18 and PA-18:1 in the PLD active
site. Hydrophobic (white), negatively-charged (red), and
positively-charged (blue) surfaces. The positive surface at the
center of the illustrations is composed of the putative
catalytic residues His165 and His438, as well as Lys167 and
Lys440. The hydrophobic cliff is at the bottom of the
illustrations.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from John Wiley & Sons, Inc.:
Proteins
(2004,
57,
27-35)
copyright 2004.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.Masayama,
T.Takahashi,
K.Tsukada,
S.Nishikawa,
R.Takahashi,
M.Adachi,
K.Koga,
A.Suzuki,
T.Yamane,
H.Nakano,
and
Y.Iwasaki
(2008).
Streptomyces phospholipase D mutants with altered substrate specificity capable of phosphatidylinositol synthesis.
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Chembiochem,
9,
974-981.
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Y.Uesugi,
J.Arima,
M.Iwabuchi,
and
T.Hatanaka
(2007).
Sensor of phospholipids in Streptomyces phospholipase D.
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FEBS J,
274,
2672-2681.
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C.Mulakala,
and
P.J.Reilly
(2005).
Hypocrea jecorina (Trichoderma reesei) Cel7A as a molecular machine: A docking study.
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Proteins,
60,
598-605.
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C.Mulakala,
and
P.J.Reilly
(2005).
Force calculations in automated docking: enzyme-substrate interactions in Fusarium oxysporum Cel7B.
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Proteins,
61,
590-596.
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Y.Uesugi,
K.Mori,
J.Arima,
M.Iwabuchi,
and
T.Hatanaka
(2005).
Recognition of phospholipids in Streptomyces phospholipase D.
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J Biol Chem,
280,
26143-26151.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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