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PDBsum entry 1thf

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Lyase PDB id
1thf

 

 

 

 

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Contents
Protein chain
253 a.a. *
Ligands
PO4 ×2
Waters ×304
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1thf
Name: Lyase
Title: Cyclase subunit of imidazoleglycerolphosphate synthase from thermotoga maritima
Structure: Hisf protein. Chain: d. Fragment: cyclase subunit. Synonym: imidazoleglycerol phosphate synthase subunit. Engineered: yes
Source: Thermotoga maritima. Organism_taxid: 2336. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
Biol. unit: Dimer (from PDB file)
Resolution:
1.45Å     R-factor:   0.198     R-free:   0.214
Authors: D.A.Lang,M.Wilmanns
Key ref:
D.Lang et al. (2000). Structural evidence for evolution of the beta/alpha barrel scaffold by gene duplication and fusion. Science, 289, 1546-1550. PubMed id: 10968789 DOI: 10.1126/science.289.5484.1546
Date:
17-Sep-98     Release date:   14-Jul-00    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Q9X0C6  (HIS6_THEMA) -  Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisF from Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8)
Seq:
Struc:
253 a.a.
253 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 1 residue position (black cross)

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.4.3.2.10  - imidazole glycerol-phosphate synthase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: 5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-phospho-beta- D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = D-erythro-1-(imidazol- 4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D- ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamate + H+
5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-phospho-beta- D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide
+ L-glutamine
= D-erythro-1-(imidazol- 4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate
+ 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D- ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide
+ L-glutamate
+ H(+)
Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site

 

 
    reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1126/science.289.5484.1546 Science 289:1546-1550 (2000)
PubMed id: 10968789  
 
 
Structural evidence for evolution of the beta/alpha barrel scaffold by gene duplication and fusion.
D.Lang, R.Thoma, M.Henn-Sax, R.Sterner, M.Wilmanns.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The atomic structures of two proteins in the histidine biosynthesis pathway consist of beta/alpha barrels with a twofold repeat pattern. It is likely that these proteins evolved by twofold gene duplication and gene fusion from a common half-barrel ancestor. These ancestral domains are not visible as independent domains in the extant proteins but can be inferred from a combination of sequence and structural analysis. The detection of subdomain structures may be useful in efforts to search genome sequences for functionally and structurally related proteins.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 1.
Fig. 1. Atomic structures of HisA (upper panel) and HisF (lower panel) from Thermotoga maritima in ribbon presentations (29). View from the COOH-terminal face of the central barrel, left; side view, center; and view from the NH[2]-terminal face of the barrel, right. HisF contains two phosphate ions bound to the active site, shown as space-filling models (red). The strands and helices of the central eightfold / barrel are in orange and yellow, respectively. Loops at the NH[2]- and COOH-terminal faces of the barrel are in cyan and green, respectively. Some loops contain additional secondary structural elements. The NH[2]- and COOH-termini are labeled when visible.
Figure 3.
Fig. 3. Model for the evolution of the / barrel scaffold by twofold gene duplication. The first gene duplication generates two initially identical half-barrels that are then fused and adapted into an ancestral / barrel. A second gene duplication step leads to the diversification of the ancestral / barrel into two enzymes with distinct catalytic activities.
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from the AAAs: Science (2000, 289, 1546-1550) copyright 2000.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
21321225 A.V.Due, J.Kuper, A.Geerlof, J.P.Kries, and M.Wilmanns (2011).
Bisubstrate specificity in histidine/tryptophan biosynthesis isomerase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis by active site metamorphosis.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 108, 3554-3559.
PDB codes: 2y85 2y88 2y89
21354426 S.Setiyaputra, J.P.Mackay, and W.M.Patrick (2011).
The structure of a truncated phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase suggests a unified model for evolution of the (βα)8 barrel fold.
  J Mol Biol, 408, 291-303.
PDB code: 2kzh
20665694 C.Liebold, F.List, H.R.Kalbitzer, R.Sterner, and E.Brunner (2010).
The interaction of ammonia and xenon with the imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase from Thermotoga maritima as detected by NMR spectroscopy.
  Protein Sci, 19, 1774-1782.  
20544971 C.Nagao, N.Nagano, and K.Mizuguchi (2010).
Relationships between functional subclasses and information contained in active-site and ligand-binding residues in diverse superfamilies.
  Proteins, 78, 2369-2384.  
20368465 I.Yadid, N.Kirshenbaum, M.Sharon, O.Dym, and D.S.Tawfik (2010).
Metamorphic proteins mediate evolutionary transitions of structure.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 7287-7292.
PDB codes: 3kif 3kih
21152439 J.Feng, M.Li, Y.Huang, and Y.Xiao (2010).
Symmetric key structural residues in symmetric proteins with beta-trefoil fold.
  PLoS One, 5, e14138.  
19889751 S.Akanuma, T.Matsuba, E.Ueno, N.Umeda, and A.Yamagishi (2010).
Mimicking the evolution of a thermally stable monomeric four-helix bundle by fusion of four identical single-helix peptides.
  J Biochem, 147, 371-379.  
20862721 S.Eisenbeis, and B.Höcker (2010).
Evolutionary mechanism as a template for protein engineering.
  J Pept Sci, 16, 538-544.  
19208235 A.Fischer, N.Enkler, G.Neudert, M.Bocola, R.Sterner, and R.Merkl (2009).
TransCent: computational enzyme design by transferring active sites and considering constraints relevant for catalysis.
  BMC Bioinformatics, 10, 54.  
19384989 H.Li, W.Fast, and S.J.Benkovic (2009).
Structural and functional modularity of proteins in the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway.
  Protein Sci, 18, 881-892.  
19237570 J.Claren, C.Malisi, B.Höcker, and R.Sterner (2009).
Establishing wild-type levels of catalytic activity on natural and artificial (beta alpha)8-barrel protein scaffolds.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 106, 3704-3709.
PDB code: 2w79
19565337 J.Lipchock, and J.P.Loria (2009).
Millisecond dynamics in the allosteric enzyme imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase (IGPS) from Thermotoga maritima.
  J Biomol NMR, 45, 73-84.  
19124470 M.Hidaka, M.Nishimoto, M.Kitaoka, T.Wakagi, H.Shoun, and S.Fushinobu (2009).
The crystal structure of galacto-N-biose/lacto-N-biose I phosphorylase: a large deformation of a TIM barrel scaffold.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 7273-7283.
PDB codes: 2zus 2zut 2zuu 2zuv 2zuw
18245125 A.Biegert, and J.Söding (2008).
De novo identification of highly diverged protein repeats by probabilistic consistency.
  Bioinformatics, 24, 807-814.  
18975945 A.N.Alexandrova, D.Röthlisberger, D.Baker, and W.L.Jorgensen (2008).
Catalytic mechanism and performance of computationally designed enzymes for Kemp elimination.
  J Am Chem Soc, 130, 15907-15915.  
18055499 F.Birzele, G.Csaba, and R.Zimmer (2008).
Alternative splicing and protein structure evolution.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 36, 550-558.  
17979191 I.Chaudhuri, J.Söding, and A.N.Lupas (2008).
Evolution of the beta-propeller fold.
  Proteins, 71, 795-803.  
18067292 J.J.Graziano, W.Liu, R.Perera, B.H.Geierstanger, S.A.Lesley, and P.G.Schultz (2008).
Selecting folded proteins from a library of secondary structural elements.
  J Am Chem Soc, 130, 176-185.  
19636909 J.M.Lipchock, and J.P.Loria (2008).
1H, 15N and 13C resonance assignment of imidazole glycerol phosphate (IGP) synthase protein HisF from Thermotoga maritima.
  Biomol NMR Assign, 2, 219-221.  
18700786 K.K.Chan, A.A.Fedorov, E.V.Fedorov, S.C.Almo, and J.A.Gerlt (2008).
Structural basis for substrate specificity in phosphate binding (beta/alpha)8-barrels: D-allulose 6-phosphate 3-epimerase from Escherichia coli K-12.
  Biochemistry, 47, 9608-9617.
PDB codes: 3ct7 3ctl
18320584 M.Li, Y.Huang, and Y.Xiao (2008).
Effects of external interactions on protein sequence-structure relations of beta-trefoil fold.
  Proteins, 72, 1161-1170.  
18273849 M.T.Reetz, M.Rentzsch, A.Pletsch, A.Taglieber, F.Hollmann, R.J.Mondière, N.Dickmann, B.Höcker, S.Cerrone, M.C.Haeger, and R.Sterner (2008).
A robust protein host for anchoring chelating ligands and organocatalysts.
  Chembiochem, 9, 552-564.  
18632584 T.A.Bharat, S.Eisenbeis, K.Zeth, and B.Höcker (2008).
A beta alpha-barrel built by the combination of fragments from different folds.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 9942-9947.
PDB code: 3cwo
17253090 J.Payandeh, and E.F.Pai (2007).
Enzyme-driven speciation: crystallizing Archaea via lipid capture.
  J Mol Evol, 64, 364-374.  
17288577 N.Lartillot, H.Brinkmann, and H.Philippe (2007).
Suppression of long-branch attraction artefacts in the animal phylogeny using a site-heterogeneous model.
  BMC Evol Biol, 7, S4.  
18056645 P.L.Nester, E.Gayó, C.Latorre, T.E.Jordan, and N.Blanco (2007).
Perennial stream discharge in the hyperarid Atacama Desert of northern Chile during the latest Pleistocene.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 104, 19724-19729.  
17767732 R.Fani, M.Brilli, M.Fondi, and P.Lió (2007).
The role of gene fusions in the evolution of metabolic pathways: the histidine biosynthesis case.
  BMC Evol Biol, 7, S4.  
17091385 T.Ke, X.D.Ma, P.H.Mao, X.Jin, S.J.Chen, Y.Li, L.X.Ma, and G.Y.He (2007).
A mutant alpha-amylase with only part of the catalytic domain and its structural implication.
  Biotechnol Lett, 29, 117-122.  
17427227 Y.Huang, and Y.Xiao (2007).
Detection of gene duplication signals of Ig folds from their amino acid sequences.
  Proteins, 68, 267-272.  
16601870 C.Mir, E.Lopez-Viñas, R.Aledo, B.Puisac, C.Rizzo, C.Dionisi-Vici, F.Deodato, J.Pié, P.Gomez-Puertas, F.G.Hegardt, and N.Casals (2006).
A single-residue mutation, G203E, causes 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria by occluding the substrate channel in the 3D structural model of HMG-CoA lyase.
  J Inherit Metab Dis, 29, 64-70.  
16844977 J.Söding, M.Remmert, and A.Biegert (2006).
HHrep: de novo protein repeat detection and the origin of TIM barrels.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 34, W137-W142.  
16731983 S.Quevillon-Cheruel, N.Leulliot, M.Graille, K.Blondeau, J.Janin, and H.van Tilbeurgh (2006).
Crystal structure of the yeast His6 enzyme suggests a reaction mechanism.
  Protein Sci, 15, 1516-1521.
PDB code: 2agk
15857781 B.Höcker (2005).
Directed evolution of (betaalpha)(8)-barrel enzymes.
  Biomol Eng, 22, 31-38.  
16131397 D.G.Naumoff (2005).
GH97 is a new family of glycoside hydrolases, which is related to the alpha-galactosidase superfamily.
  BMC Genomics, 6, 112.  
15608123 J.A.Gaspar, C.Liu, K.A.Vassall, G.Meglei, R.Stephen, P.B.Stathopulos, A.Pineda-Lucena, B.Wu, A.Yee, C.H.Arrowsmith, and E.M.Meiering (2005).
A novel member of the YchN-like fold: solution structure of the hypothetical protein Tm0979 from Thermotoga maritima.
  Protein Sci, 14, 216-223.
PDB code: 1x9a
15654319 J.Kuper, C.Doenges, and M.Wilmanns (2005).
Two-fold repeated (betaalpha)4 half-barrels may provide a molecular tool for dual substrate specificity.
  EMBO Rep, 6, 134-139.
PDB code: 1vzw
15660995 M.C.Vega, P.Zou, F.J.Fernandez, G.E.Murphy, R.Sterner, A.Popov, and M.Wilmanns (2005).
Regulation of the hetero-octameric ATP phosphoribosyl transferase complex from Thermotoga maritima by a tRNA synthetase-like subunit.
  Mol Microbiol, 55, 675-686.
PDB code: 1usy
15849257 R.E.Amaro, R.S.Myers, V.J.Davisson, and Z.A.Luthey-Schulten (2005).
Structural elements in IGP synthase exclude water to optimize ammonia transfer.
  Biophys J, 89, 475-487.  
16081654 V.K.Dubey, J.Lee, and M.Blaber (2005).
Redesigning symmetry-related "mini-core" regions of FGF-1 to increase primary structure symmetry: thermodynamic and functional consequences of structural symmetry.
  Protein Sci, 14, 2315-2323.  
16008567 W.M.Patrick, and J.M.Blackburn (2005).
In vitro selection and characterization of a stable subdomain of phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase.
  FEBS J, 272, 3684-3697.  
15103619 A.Shukla, and P.Guptasarma (2004).
Folding of beta/alpha-unit scrambled forms of S. cerevisiae triosephosphate isomerase: Evidence for autonomy of substructure formation and plasticity of hydrophobic and hydrogen bonding interactions in core of (beta/alpha)8-barrel.
  Proteins, 55, 548-557.  
15539462 B.Höcker, J.Claren, and R.Sterner (2004).
Mimicking enzyme evolution by generating new (betaalpha)8-barrels from (betaalpha)4-half-barrels.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 101, 16448-16453.  
14993684 H.Wright, F.Barona-Gómez, D.A.Hodgson, and V.Fülöp (2004).
Expression, purification and preliminary crystallographic analysis of phosphoribosyl isomerase (PriA) from Streptomyces coelicolor.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 60, 534-536.  
15340924 K.B.Murray, W.R.Taylor, and J.M.Thornton (2004).
Toward the detection and validation of repeats in protein structure.
  Proteins, 57, 365-380.  
15157869 K.J.Woycechowsky (2004).
Recombination of fragmented proteins.
  Chem Biol, 11, 589-591.  
15302930 M.H.Ali, E.Peisach, K.N.Allen, and B.Imperiali (2004).
X-ray structure analysis of a designed oligomeric miniprotein reveals a discrete quaternary architecture.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 101, 12183-12188.
PDB codes: 1sn9 1sna 1sne
15382229 M.J.Bernett, T.Somasundaram, and M.Blaber (2004).
An atomic resolution structure for human fibroblast growth factor 1.
  Proteins, 57, 626-634.
PDB code: 1rg8
15289575 Y.Nicolet, and C.L.Drennan (2004).
AdoMet radical proteins--from structure to evolution--alignment of divergent protein sequences reveals strong secondary structure element conservation.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 32, 4015-4025.  
12711733 A.C.Joerger, S.Mayer, and A.R.Fersht (2003).
Mimicking natural evolution in vitro: an N-acetylneuraminate lyase mutant with an increased dihydrodipicolinate synthase activity.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 100, 5694-5699.
PDB code: 1hl2
12837772 A.Matte, J.Sivaraman, I.Ekiel, K.Gehring, Z.Jia, and M.Cygler (2003).
Contribution of structural genomics to understanding the biology of Escherichia coli.
  J Bacteriol, 185, 3994-4002.  
12764229 B.A.Manjasetty, J.Powlowski, and A.Vrielink (2003).
Crystal structure of a bifunctional aldolase-dehydrogenase: sequestering a reactive and volatile intermediate.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 100, 6992-6997.
PDB code: 1nvm
12842039 B.N.Chaudhuri, M.R.Sawaya, C.Y.Kim, G.S.Waldo, M.S.Park, T.C.Terwilliger, and T.O.Yeates (2003).
The crystal structure of the first enzyme in the pantothenate biosynthetic pathway, ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase, from M tuberculosis.
  Structure, 11, 753-764.
PDB code: 1oy0
12634849 F.Barona-Gómez, and D.A.Hodgson (2003).
Occurrence of a putative ancient-like isomerase involved in histidine and tryptophan biosynthesis.
  EMBO Rep, 4, 296-300.  
12540830 M.Hartmann, T.R.Schneider, A.Pfeil, G.Heinrich, W.N.Lipscomb, and G.H.Braus (2003).
Evolution of feedback-inhibited beta /alpha barrel isoenzymes by gene duplication and a single mutation.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 100, 862-867.
PDB code: 1hfb
14627732 S.R.Brych, J.Kim, T.M.Logan, and M.Blaber (2003).
Accommodation of a highly symmetric core within a symmetric protein superfold.
  Protein Sci, 12, 2704-2718.
PDB codes: 1jy0 1m16 1nzk 1p63
11839304 A.Douangamath, M.Walker, S.Beismann-Driemeyer, M.C.Vega-Fernandez, R.Sterner, and M.Wilmanns (2002).
Structural evidence for ammonia tunneling across the (beta alpha)(8) barrel of the imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase bienzyme complex.
  Structure, 10, 185-193.
PDB codes: 1gpw 1k9v
11842181 J.A.Barbosa, J.Sivaraman, Y.Li, R.Larocque, A.Matte, J.D.Schrag, and M.Cygler (2002).
Mechanism of action and NAD+-binding mode revealed by the crystal structure of L-histidinol dehydrogenase.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 99, 1859-1864.
PDB codes: 1k75 1kae 1kah 1kar
12093726 O.Mayans, A.Ivens, L.J.Nissen, K.Kirschner, and M.Wilmanns (2002).
Structural analysis of two enzymes catalysing reverse metabolic reactions implies common ancestry.
  EMBO J, 21, 3245-3254.
PDB codes: 1gxb 1o17
12360532 S.Korolev, T.Skarina, E.Evdokimova, S.Beasley, A.Edwards, A.Joachimiak, and A.Savchenko (2002).
Crystal structure of glutamine amidotransferase from Thermotoga maritima.
  Proteins, 49, 420-422.
PDB code: 1kxj
11551466 B.Höcker, C.Jürgens, M.Wilmanns, and R.Sterner (2001).
Stability, catalytic versatility and evolution of the (beta alpha)(8)-barrel fold.
  Curr Opin Biotechnol, 12, 376-381.  
11562945 F.Forcellino, and P.Derreumaux (2001).
Computer simulations aimed at structure prediction of supersecondary motifs in proteins.
  Proteins, 45, 159-166.  
11395407 J.A.Gerlt, and P.C.Babbitt (2001).
Divergent evolution of enzymatic function: mechanistically diverse superfamilies and functionally distinct suprafamilies.
  Annu Rev Biochem, 70, 209-246.  
11385654 J.D.Stevenson, S.Lutz, and S.J.Benkovic (2001).
Retracing Enzyme Evolution in the (betaalpha)(8)-Barrel Scaffold.
  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, 40, 1854-1856.  
  11514678 J.Jung, and B.Lee (2001).
Circularly permuted proteins in the protein structure database.
  Protein Sci, 10, 1881-1886.  
11679718 J.M.Petock, I.Y.Torshin, Y.F.Wang, G.C.Du Bois, C.M.Croce, R.W.Harrison, and I.T.Weber (2001).
Structure of murine Tcl1 at 2.5 A resolution and implications for the TCL oncogene family.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 57, 1545-1551.
PDB code: 1jnp
11688714 M.Henn-Sax, B.Höcker, M.Wilmanns, and R.Sterner (2001).
Divergent evolution of (betaalpha)8-barrel enzymes.
  Biol Chem, 382, 1315-1320.  
11679715 M.J.Banfield, J.S.Lott, V.L.Arcus, A.A.McCarthy, and E.N.Baker (2001).
Structure of HisF, a histidine biosynthetic protein from Pyrobaculum aerophilum.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 57, 1518-1525.
PDB code: 1h5y
11208798 T.J.Klem, Y.Chen, and V.J.Davisson (2001).
Subunit interactions and glutamine utilization by Escherichia coli imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase.
  J Bacteriol, 183, 989-996.  
11188694 C.Binda, R.T.Bossi, S.Wakatsuki, S.Arzt, A.Coda, B.Curti, M.A.Vanoni, and A.Mattevi (2000).
Cross-talk and ammonia channeling between active centers in the unexpected domain arrangement of glutamate synthase.
  Structure, 8, 1299-1308.
PDB code: 1ea0
  11178260 J.A.Gerlt, and P.C.Babbitt (2000).
Can sequence determine function?
  Genome Biol, 1, REVIEWS0005.  
11114508 J.Stubbe, and L.N.Johnson (2000).
Clarity through structures. Editorial overview.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 10, 709-710.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB codes are shown on the right.

 

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