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PDBsum entry 1jv0
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.4.2.1.1
- carbonic anhydrase.
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Reaction:
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hydrogencarbonate + H+ = CO2 + H2O
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hydrogencarbonate
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H(+)
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=
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CO2
Bound ligand (Het Group name = )
matches with 40.00% similarity
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+
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H2O
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Cofactor:
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Zn(2+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
41:6237-6244
(2002)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of a zinc-activated variant of human carbonic anhydrase I, CA I Michigan 1: evidence for a second zinc binding site involving arginine coordination.
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M.Ferraroni,
S.Tilli,
F.Briganti,
W.R.Chegwidden,
C.T.Supuran,
K.E.Wiebauer,
R.E.Tashian,
A.Scozzafava.
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ABSTRACT
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The human genetic variant carbonic anhydrase I (CA I) Michigan 1 results from a
single point mutation that changes His 67 to Arg in a critical region of the
active site. This variant of the zinc metalloenzyme appears to be unique in that
it possesses an esterase activity that is specifically enhanced by added free
zinc ions. We have determined the three-dimensional structure of human CA I
Michigan 1 by X-ray crystallography to a resolution of 2.6 A. In the absence of
added zinc ions, the mutated residue, Arg 67, points out of the active site,
hydrogen bonding with the carboxylate of Asn 69. This contrasts with the
orientation of His 67, in the native isozyme, which points into the active site.
The orientations of His 94, His 96, and His 119, that coordinate the catalytic
zinc ion, and of the catalytically critical Thr 199-Glu 106 hydrogen bonding
system, are largely unchanged in the mutant. The structure of an enzyme adduct
with a second zinc bound was determined to a resolution of 2.0 A. The second
zinc ion is coordinated to His 64, His 200, and Arg 67. This arginine residue
reverses its orientation on zinc binding and turns into the active site. The
residues at these three positions have been implicated in determining the
specific kinetic properties of native CA I. This is, to our knowledge, the first
example of a zinc ion coordinating with an arginine residue in a Zn(II) enzyme.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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M.G.Fuchs,
F.Meyer,
and
U.Ryde
(2010).
A combined computational and experimental investigation of the [2Fe-2S] cluster in biotin synthase.
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J Biol Inorg Chem,
15,
203-212.
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V.M.Krishnamurthy,
G.K.Kaufman,
A.R.Urbach,
I.Gitlin,
K.L.Gudiksen,
D.B.Weibel,
and
G.M.Whitesides
(2008).
Carbonic anhydrase as a model for biophysical and physical-organic studies of proteins and protein-ligand binding.
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Chem Rev,
108,
946.
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Z.Ma,
K.Y.Wong,
and
F.T.Horrigan
(2008).
An extracellular Cu2+ binding site in the voltage sensor of BK and Shaker potassium channels.
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J Gen Physiol,
131,
483-502.
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L.Di Costanzo,
L.V.Flores,
and
D.W.Christianson
(2006).
Stereochemistry of guanidine-metal interactions: implications for L-arginine-metal interactions in protein structure and function.
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Proteins,
65,
637-642.
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L.Giachini,
F.Francia,
A.Mallardi,
G.Palazzo,
E.Carpenè,
F.Boscherini,
and
G.Venturoli
(2005).
Multiple scattering x-ray absorption studies of Zn2+ binding sites in bacterial photosynthetic reaction centers.
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Biophys J,
88,
2038-2046.
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J.Lehtonen,
B.Shen,
M.Vihinen,
A.Casini,
A.Scozzafava,
C.T.Supuran,
A.K.Parkkila,
J.Saarnio,
A.J.Kivelä,
A.Waheed,
W.S.Sly,
and
S.Parkkila
(2004).
Characterization of CA XIII, a novel member of the carbonic anhydrase isozyme family.
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J Biol Chem,
279,
2719-2727.
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J.N.Bragg,
D.M.Lawrence,
and
A.O.Jackson
(2004).
The N-terminal 85 amino acids of the barley stripe mosaic virus gammab pathogenesis protein contain three zinc-binding motifs.
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J Virol,
78,
7379-7391.
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M.Perales,
G.Parisi,
M.S.Fornasari,
A.Colaneri,
F.Villarreal,
N.González-Schain,
J.Echave,
D.Gómez-Casati,
H.P.Braun,
A.Araya,
and
E.Zabaleta
(2004).
Gamma carbonic anhydrase like complex interact with plant mitochondrial complex I.
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Plant Mol Biol,
56,
947-957.
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C.T.Supuran,
A.Scozzafava,
and
A.Casini
(2003).
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors.
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Med Res Rev,
23,
146-189.
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R.E.Tashian,
and
J.Neel
(2003).
A colleague's personal account of J.V. Neel's early incorporation of isozymes and isoforms into his research on the causes and consequences of mutations.
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Mutat Res,
543,
105-113.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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