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PDBsum entry 1iby
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Metal binding protein
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PDB id
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1iby
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
40:5674-5681
(2001)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of a novel red copper protein from Nitrosomonas europaea.
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R.L.Lieberman,
D.M.Arciero,
A.B.Hooper,
A.C.Rosenzweig.
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ABSTRACT
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Nitrosocyanin (NC) is a mononuclear red copper protein isolated from the ammonia
oxidizing bacterium Nitrosomonas europaea. Although NC exhibits some sequence
homology to classic blue copper proteins, its spectroscopic and electrochemical
properties are drastically different. The 1.65 A resolution crystal structure of
oxidized NC reveals an unprecedented trimer of single domain cupredoxins. Each
copper center is partially covered by an unusual extended beta-hairpin structure
from an adjacent monomer. The copper ion is coordinated by His 98, His 103, Cys
95, a single side chain oxygen of Glu 60, and a solvent molecule. In the 2.3 A
resolution structure of reduced NC, His 98 shifts away from the copper ion, and
the solvent molecule is not observed. The arrangement of these ligands renders
the coordination geometry of the NC red copper center distinct from that of blue
copper centers. In particular, the red copper center has a higher coordination
number and lacks the long Cu-S(Met) and short Cu-S(Cys) bond distances
characteristic of blue copper. Moreover, the red copper center is square
pyramidal whereas blue copper is typically distorted tetrahedral. Analysis of
the NC structure provides insight into possible functions of this new type of
biological copper center.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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S.M.Berry,
E.L.Bladholm,
E.J.Mostad,
and
A.R.Schenewerk
(2011).
Incorporation of the red copper nitrosocyanin binding loop into blue copper azurin.
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J Biol Inorg Chem,
16,
473-480.
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G.S.Siluvai,
M.Mayfield,
M.J.Nilges,
S.Debeer George,
and
N.J.Blackburn
(2010).
Anatomy of a red copper center: spectroscopic identification and reactivity of the copper centers of Bacillus subtilis Sco and its Cys-to-Ala variants.
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J Am Chem Soc,
132,
5215-5226.
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M.G.Savelieff,
and
Y.Lu
(2010).
Cu(A) centers and their biosynthetic models in azurin.
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J Biol Inorg Chem,
15,
461-483.
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G.S.Siluvai,
M.M.Nakano,
M.Mayfield,
M.J.Nilges,
and
N.J.Blackburn
(2009).
H135A controls the redox activity of the Sco copper center. Kinetic and spectroscopic studies of the His135Ala variant of Bacillus subtilis Sco.
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Biochemistry,
48,
12133-12144.
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K.Sato,
C.Li,
I.Salard,
A.J.Thompson,
M.J.Banfield,
and
C.Dennison
(2009).
Metal-binding loop length and not sequence dictates structure.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
106,
5616-5621.
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PDB codes:
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M.G.Savelieff,
T.D.Wilson,
Y.Elias,
M.J.Nilges,
D.K.Garner,
and
Y.Lu
(2008).
Experimental evidence for a link among cupredoxins: red, blue, and purple copper transformations in nitrous oxide reductase.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
105,
7919-7924.
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Y.C.Horng,
S.C.Leary,
P.A.Cobine,
F.B.Young,
G.N.George,
E.A.Shoubridge,
and
D.R.Winge
(2005).
Human Sco1 and Sco2 function as copper-binding proteins.
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J Biol Chem,
280,
34113-34122.
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F.Arnesano,
L.Banci,
M.Benvenuti,
I.Bertini,
V.Calderone,
S.Mangani,
and
M.S.Viezzoli
(2003).
The evolutionarily conserved trimeric structure of CutA1 proteins suggests a role in signal transduction.
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J Biol Chem,
278,
45999-46006.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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