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PDBsum entry 1hla

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Histocompatibility antigen PDB id
1hla
Contents
Protein chains
270 a.a.* *
97 a.a.* *
* Residue conservation analysis
* C-alpha coords only
PDB id:
1hla
Name: Histocompatibility antigen
Title: Structure of the human class i histocompatibility antigen, hla-a2
Structure: Class i histocompatibility antigen (hla-a2) (alpha chain). Chain: a. Engineered: yes. Beta 2-microglobulin. Chain: m. Engineered: yes
Source: Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Organism_taxid: 9606
Biol. unit: Dimer (from PQS)
Resolution:
3.50Å     R-factor:   not given    
Authors: P.J.Bjorkman,M.A.Saper,B.Samraoui,W.S.Bennett,J.L.Strominger, D.C.Wiley
Key ref:
P.J.Bjorkman et al. (1987). Structure of the human class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2. Nature, 329, 506-512. PubMed id: 3309677 DOI: 10.1038/329506a0
Date:
15-Oct-87     Release date:   16-Jan-88    
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P04439  (1A03_HUMAN) -  HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain from Homo sapiens
Seq:
Struc:
365 a.a.
270 a.a.*
Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P61769  (B2MG_HUMAN) -  Beta-2-microglobulin from Homo sapiens
Seq:
Struc:
119 a.a.
97 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 19 residue positions (black crosses)

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: Chains A, M: E.C.?
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]

 

 
DOI no: 10.1038/329506a0 Nature 329:506-512 (1987)
PubMed id: 3309677  
 
 
Structure of the human class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2.
P.J.Bjorkman, M.A.Saper, B.Samraoui, W.S.Bennett, J.L.Strominger, D.C.Wiley.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The class I histocompatibility antigen from human cell membranes has two structural motifs: the membrane-proximal end of the glycoprotein contains two domains with immunoglobulin-folds that are paired in a novel manner, and the region distal from the membrane is a platform of eight antiparallel beta-strands topped by alpha-helices. A large groove between the alpha-helices provides a binding site for processed foreign antigens. An unknown 'antigen' is found in this site in crystals of purified HLA-A2.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 2.
Fig 2. Schematic representation of the structure of HLA-A2.
Figure 6.
Fig 6. Van der Waals surface representation of the top of the HLA-A2 molecules (a) showing the deep groove identified as the antigen recognition site ans the electron density (b) found in this site in crystals of HLA-A2.
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature (1987, 329, 506-512) copyright 1987.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
23250061 W.A.Hendrickson (2013).
Evolution of diffraction methods for solving crystal structures.
  Acta Crystallogr A, 69, 51-59.  
23051753 L.Kjer-Nielsen, O.Patel, A.J.Corbett, J.Le Nours, B.Meehan, L.Liu, M.Bhati, Z.Chen, L.Kostenko, R.Reantragoon, N.A.Williamson, A.W.Purcell, N.L.Dudek, M.J.McConville, R.A.O'Hair, G.N.Khairallah, D.I.Godfrey, D.P.Fairlie, J.Rossjohn, and J.McCluskey (2012).
MR1 presents microbial vitamin B metabolites to MAIT cells.
  Nature, 491, 717-723.
PDB code: 4gup
21478437 C.Yanover, and P.Bradley (2011).
Large-scale characterization of peptide-MHC binding landscapes with structural simulations.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 108, 6981-6986.  
21287627 F.Fogolari, A.Corazza, N.Varini, M.Rotter, D.Gumral, L.Codutti, E.Rennella, P.Viglino, V.Bellotti, and G.Esposito (2011).
Molecular dynamics simulation of β(2) -microglobulin in denaturing and stabilizing conditions.
  Proteins, 79, 986.  
21220305 K.Domanska, S.Vanderhaegen, V.Srinivasan, E.Pardon, F.Dupeux, J.A.Marquez, S.Giorgetti, M.Stoppini, L.Wyns, V.Bellotti, and J.Steyaert (2011).
Atomic structure of a nanobody-trapped domain-swapped dimer of an amyloidogenic beta2-microglobulin variant.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 108, 1314-1319.
PDB code: 2x89
21543847 R.M.McMahon, L.Friis, C.Siebold, M.A.Friese, L.Fugger, and E.Y.Jones (2011).
Structure of HLA-A*0301 in complex with a peptide of proteolipid protein: insights into the role of HLA-A alleles in susceptibility to multiple sclerosis.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 67, 447-454.
PDB code: 2xpg
  20975736 S.Infantes, E.Lorente, J.J.Cragnolini, M.Ramos, R.García, M.Jiménez, S.Iborra, M.Del Val, and D.López (2011).
Unusual viral ligand with alternative interactions is presented by HLA-Cw4 in human respiratory syncytial virus-infected cells.
  Immunol Cell Biol, 89, 558-565.  
21365783 S.Kang, J.E.Yang, J.Kim, M.Ahn, H.J.Koo, M.Kim, Y.S.Lee, and S.R.Paik (2011).
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20212169 A.Theodossis, C.Guillonneau, A.Welland, L.K.Ely, C.S.Clements, N.A.Williamson, A.I.Webb, J.A.Wilce, R.J.Mulder, M.A.Dunstone, P.C.Doherty, J.McCluskey, A.W.Purcell, S.J.Turner, and J.Rossjohn (2010).
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  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 5534-5539.
PDB codes: 3l3d 3l3g 3l3h 3l3i 3l3j 3l3k
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  PLoS One, 5, e13159.  
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  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 22373-22380.  
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Nanoporous protein matrix made of amyloid fibrils of β2-microglobulin.
  Biotechnol Prog, 26, 1759-1764.  
20856214 P.C.Doherty (2010).
The glittering prizes.
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20534476 S.I.Yoon, M.Hong, G.W.Han, and I.A.Wilson (2010).
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PDB codes: 3mtx 3mu3
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  World J Gastroenterol, 16, 1953-1969.  
20613521 X.C.Li, and M.Raghavan (2010).
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19834558 A.Averdam, B.Petersen, C.Rosner, J.Neff, C.Roos, M.Eberle, F.Aujard, C.Münch, W.Schempp, M.Carrington, T.Shiina, H.Inoko, F.Knaust, P.Coggill, H.Sehra, S.Beck, L.Abi-Rached, R.Reinhardt, and L.Walter (2009).
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18835891 E.Rennella, A.Corazza, F.Fogolari, P.Viglino, S.Giorgetti, M.Stoppini, V.Bellotti, and G.Esposito (2009).
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19523022 E.Thorsby (2009).
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PDB code: 3ch8
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19589487 L.A.Baxter-Lowe, M.Maiers, S.R.Spellman, M.D.Haagenson, T.Wang, M.Fernandez-Vina, S.G.Marsh, M.Horowitz, and C.K.Hurley (2009).
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  Prion, 3, 5.  
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Metal binding sheds light on mechanisms of amyloid assembly.
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19452149 M.Promerová, T.Albrecht, and J.Bryja (2009).
Extremely high MHC class I variation in a population of a long-distance migrant, the Scarlet Rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus).
  Immunogenetics, 61, 451-461.  
19657763 N.H.Heegaard (2009).
beta(2)-microglobulin: from physiology to amyloidosis.
  Amyloid, 16, 151-173.  
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Controlled intracellular release of peptides from microcapsules enhances antigen presentation on MHC class I molecules.
  Small, 5, 2168-2176.  
18962897 S.A.Richman, D.H.Aggen, M.L.Dossett, D.L.Donermeyer, P.M.Allen, P.D.Greenberg, and D.M.Kranz (2009).
Structural features of T cell receptor variable regions that enhance domain stability and enable expression as single-chain ValphaVbeta fragments.
  Mol Immunol, 46, 902-916.  
19396603 S.Singh, G.K.Sonkar, and U.Singh (2009).
Association of various inflammatory diseases with human leukocyte antigens B27, B7, Bw4 and Bw6 in patients with SSA.
  Rheumatol Int, 29, 1013-1016.  
19693422 S.X.Xu, W.H.Ren, S.Z.Li, F.W.Wei, K.Y.Zhou, and G.Yang (2009).
Sequence polymorphism and evolution of three cetacean MHC genes.
  J Mol Evol, 69, 260-275.  
19007994 T.Ninkovic, L.Kinarsky, K.Engelmann, V.Pisarev, S.Sherman, O.J.Finn, and F.G.Hanisch (2009).
Identification of O-glycosylated decapeptides within the MUC1 repeat domain as potential MHC class I (A2) binding epitopes.
  Mol Immunol, 47, 131-140.  
19838694 V.Thammavongsa, M.Schaefer, T.Filzen, K.L.Collins, M.Carrington, N.Bangia, and M.Raghavan (2009).
Assembly and intracellular trafficking of HLA-B*3501 and HLA-B*3503.
  Immunogenetics, 61, 703-716.  
19178136 Y.Kim, K.Kang, I.Kim, Y.J.Lee, C.Oh, J.Ryoo, E.Jeong, and K.Ahn (2009).
Molecular mechanisms of MHC class I-antigen processing: redox considerations.
  Antioxid Redox Signal, 11, 907-936.  
19845899 Y.Serov, G.Hommel-Berrey, and A.Lobashevsky (2009).
Identification of a novel HLA-A*680202 allele by sequence-based typing in an African American individual.
  Tissue Antigens, 74, 435-437.  
19497034 Y.Xiao, X.Y.Zhou, N.Liu, Z.X.Zhang, and J.P.Cai (2009).
Identification of a novel allele HLA-A*2489 by sequence-based typing in a Chinese individual.
  Tissue Antigens, 74, 249-250.  
18380774 A.Aureli, T.Del Beato, F.Papola, D.Adorno, and D.Piancatelli (2008).
A new HLA-A allele identified in a leukemic patient attending hematopoietic cell transplantation: A*2318.
  Tissue Antigens, 71, 568-569.  
18925947 C.S.Parry (2008).
Flanking p10 contribution and sequence bias in matrix based epitope prediction: revisiting the assumption of independent binding pockets.
  BMC Struct Biol, 8, 44.  
18194363 D.Wang, and Z.Zhang (2008).
Characterization of the novel allele HLA-B*4075.
  Tissue Antigens, 71, 251-252.  
18836451 F.Mohammed, M.Cobbold, A.L.Zarling, M.Salim, G.A.Barrett-Wilt, J.Shabanowitz, D.F.Hunt, V.H.Engelhard, and B.E.Willcox (2008).
Phosphorylation-dependent interaction between antigenic peptides and MHC class I: a molecular basis for the presentation of transformed self.
  Nat Immunol, 9, 1236-1243.
PDB codes: 3bgm 3bh8 3bh9 3bhb
18677449 H.Zhu, D.Zhao, X.Han, J.Sun, W.Da, L.Yu, and C.Gao (2008).
Identification of a new HLA-Cw*07 allele, HLA-Cw*0743, from a Chinese hematopoietic stem cell donor.
  Int J Hematol, 88, 321-323.  
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Cu(II) organizes beta-2-microglobulin oligomers but is released upon amyloid formation.
  Protein Sci, 17, 748-759.  
19172750 M.F.Calabrese, C.M.Eakin, J.M.Wang, and A.D.Miranker (2008).
A regulatable switch mediates self-association in an immunoglobulin fold.
  Nat Struct Mol Biol, 15, 965-971.
PDB code: 3ciq
19033208 M.Kamoun, J.H.Holmes, A.K.Israni, J.D.Kearns, V.Teal, W.P.Yang, S.E.Rosas, M.M.Joffe, H.Li, and H.I.Feldman (2008).
HLA-A amino acid polymorphism and delayed kidney allograft function.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 18883-18888.  
18708454 M.Saitakis, A.Dellaporta, and E.Gizeli (2008).
Measurement of two-dimensional binding constants between cell-bound major histocompatibility complex and immobilized antibodies with an acoustic biosensor.
  Biophys J, 95, 4963-4971.  
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Evolutionarily conserved amino acids that control TCR-MHC interaction.
  Annu Rev Immunol, 26, 171-203.  
18347751 R.F.Furlong, and Z.Yang (2008).
Diversifying and purifying selection in the peptide binding region of DRB in mammals.
  J Mol Evol, 66, 384-394.  
18312482 R.Kelsch, T.M.Binder, and W.Sibrowski (2008).
Identification of the novel allele HLA-A*9237 in peripheral blood of a bone marrow donor.
  Tissue Antigens, 71, 480-481.  
17767554 A.Heinold, M.Bauer, S.Scherer, G.Opelz, and T.H.Tran (2007).
Characterization of a new HLA-B allele, HLA-B*5312, and re-evaluation of the published sequences of the untranslated regions of HLA-B*35 and HLA-B*53.
  Tissue Antigens, 70, 319-323.  
17952038 A.J.McMichael, and A.J.McMichael (2007).
From influenza to HIV--and back?
  Nat Immunol, 8, 1149-1151.  
17603488 A.Kienast, M.Preuss, M.Winkler, and T.P.Dick (2007).
Redox regulation of peptide receptivity of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules by ERp57 and tapasin.
  Nat Immunol, 8, 864-872.  
17117459 B.Ay, M.Streitz, P.Boisguerin, A.Schlosser, C.C.Mahrenholz, S.D.Schuck, F.Kern, and R.Volkmer (2007).
Sorting and pooling strategy: a novel tool to map a virus proteome for CD8 T-cell epitopes.
  Biopolymers, 88, 64-75.  
17665985 B.Bodey (2007).
Thymic reticulo-epithelial cells: key cells of neuroendocrine regulation.
  Expert Opin Biol Ther, 7, 939-949.  
17475008 C.Li, and Q.Wu (2007).
Adaptive evolution of multiple-variable exons and structural diversity of drug-metabolizing enzymes.
  BMC Evol Biol, 7, 69.  
17972353 D.Masopust, V.Vezys, E.J.Wherry, and R.Ahmed (2007).
A brief history of CD8 T cells.
  Eur J Immunol, 37, S103-S110.  
17389019 E.Garino, J.Miertus, M.Berrino, F.Bertinetto, P.Caropreso, V.Gay, G.Mazzola, F.Tondat, V.Frecer, S.Miertus, and A.Amoroso (2007).
Molecular aspects of a novel HLA-A*02 allele (A*0297): the first HLA class I allele mutated at codon 232.
  Tissue Antigens, 69, 342-347.  
17537914 E.J.Adams, Z.S.Juo, R.T.Venook, M.J.Boulanger, H.Arase, L.L.Lanier, and K.C.Garcia (2007).
Structural elucidation of the m157 mouse cytomegalovirus ligand for Ly49 natural killer cell receptors.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 104, 10128-10133.
PDB code: 2nyk
17962398 J.Carey, S.Lindman, M.Bauer, and S.Linse (2007).
Protein reconstitution and three-dimensional domain swapping: benefits and constraints of covalency.
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17611570 J.H.Kessler, and C.J.Melief (2007).
Identification of T-cell epitopes for cancer immunotherapy.
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17318646 J.M.Dijkstra, T.Katagiri, K.Hosomichi, K.Yanagiya, H.Inoko, M.Ototake, T.Aoki, K.Hashimoto, and T.Shiina (2007).
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  Immunogenetics, 59, 305-321.  
17897947 J.Mans, K.Natarajan, A.Balbo, P.Schuck, D.Eikel, S.Hess, H.Robinson, H.Simic, S.Jonjic, C.T.Tiemessen, and D.H.Margulies (2007).
Cellular expression and crystal structure of the murine cytomegalovirus major histocompatibility complex class I-like glycoprotein, m153.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 35247-35258.
PDB code: 2o5n
17610427 J.Moscoso, J.I.Serrano-Vela, B.Perez-Saborido, E.Moreno, and A.Arnaiz-Villena (2007).
A novel HLA-G allele (HLA-G*0108) with an alpha-3 domain amino acid change.
  Tissue Antigens, 70, 171-173.  
17768067 J.Wischhusen, A.Waschbisch, and H.Wiendl (2007).
Immune-refractory cancers and their little helpers--an extended role for immunetolerogenic MHC molecules HLA-G and HLA-E?
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17975658 L.Teyton (2007).
The saga of MHC-bound peptides: a renaissance for antigen presentation?
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17089123 M.Lee, C.Kistler, T.B.Hartmann, F.Li, R.Dummer, E.Dippel, N.Booken, C.D.Klemke, D.Schadendorf, and S.B.Eichmüller (2007).
Immunoscreening of a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma library for plasma membrane proteins.
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Comprehensive epitope mapping of the Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein-2 in normal, non tumor-bearing individuals.
  Cancer Immunol Immunother, 56, 1047-1063.  
17493153 N.E.Elamin, M.I.Elbashir, I.M.Elkhidir, G.Elghazali, R.Blasczyk, and P.A.Horn (2007).
Identification of four new HLA-Cw alleles in the Sudanese population.
  Tissue Antigens, 69, 270-272.  
17170722 P.Contini, M.R.Zocchi, I.Pierri, A.Albarello, and A.Poggi (2007).
In vivo apoptosis of CD8(+) lymphocytes in acute myeloid leukemia patients: involvement of soluble HLA-I and Fas ligand.
  Leukemia, 21, 253-260.  
17907162 R.W.Hoffman (2007).
T cells and the loss of immunologic tolerance in Sjögren's syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus.
  Arthritis Rheum, 56, 3180-3182.  
17391015 S.Vucetic, H.Xie, L.M.Iakoucheva, C.J.Oldfield, A.K.Dunker, Z.Obradovic, and V.N.Uversky (2007).
Functional anthology of intrinsic disorder. 2. Cellular components, domains, technical terms, developmental processes, and coding sequence diversities correlated with long disordered regions.
  J Proteome Res, 6, 1899-1916.  
17486336 S.Xu, P.Sun, K.Zhou, and G.Yang (2007).
Sequence variability at three MHC loci of finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides).
  Immunogenetics, 59, 581-592.  
17326240 S.Y.Choo (2007).
The HLA system: genetics, immunology, clinical testing, and clinical implications.
  Yonsei Med J, 48, 11-23.  
17389028 S.Yoon, J.Y.Baek, S.S.Hur, O.J.Kwon, and K.Kwack (2007).
Identification of a novel HLA-B*58 allele, B*5813, by sequence-based typing of DNA from Korean baby cord blood.
  Tissue Antigens, 69, 366-367.  
18645628 W.Lutz (2007).
Pas de deux: Natural Killer Receptors and MHC Class I Ligands in Primates.
  Curr Genomics, 8, 51-57.  
17291278 Y.H.Chien, and Y.Konigshofer (2007).
Antigen recognition by gammadelta T cells.
  Immunol Rev, 215, 46-58.  
17990988 Y.Sun, F.Kong, S.Ren, F.Yuan, F.Liang, N.Liu, L.Jin, and Y.Xi (2007).
Severe acute graft-vs-host disease in a patient with acute monocytic leukemia having a recombination event between HLA-A/B loci from a multiple recombinant family.
  Tissue Antigens, 70, 499-505.  
17895585 Y.Suzuki (2007).
Inferring natural selection operating on conservative and radical substitution at single amino acid sites.
  Genes Genet Syst, 82, 341-360.  
16774549 A.Aureli, D.Piancatelli, G.Ozzella, G.Liberatore, A.Piazza, and D.Adorno (2006).
B*3812: a new HLA-B38 variant identified by sequence-based typing.
  Tissue Antigens, 68, 91-93.  
16639700 A.Kosmopoulou, M.Vlassi, A.Stavrakoudis, C.Sakarellos, and M.Sakarellos-Daitsiotis (2006).
T-cell epitopes of the La/SSB autoantigen: prediction based on the homology modeling of HLA-DQ2/DQ7 with the insulin-B peptide/HLA-DQ8 complex.
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16479539 A.Suri, J.J.Walters, M.G.Levisetti, M.L.Gross, and E.R.Unanue (2006).
Identification of naturally processed peptides bound to the class I MHC molecule H-2Kd of normal and TAP-deficient cells.
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17055437 B.Park, S.Lee, E.Kim, K.Cho, S.R.Riddell, S.Cho, and K.Ahn (2006).
Redox regulation facilitates optimal peptide selection by MHC class I during antigen processing.
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16491088 C.M.Eakin, A.J.Berman, and A.D.Miranker (2006).
A native to amyloidogenic transition regulated by a backbone trigger.
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PDB code: 2f8o
15948002 C.N.Baxevanis, N.N.Sotiriadou, A.D.Gritzapis, P.A.Sotiropoulou, S.A.Perez, N.T.Cacoullos, and M.Papamichail (2006).
Immunogenic HER-2/neu peptides as tumor vaccines.
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17011774 C.S.Clements, M.A.Dunstone, W.A.Macdonald, J.McCluskey, and J.Rossjohn (2006).
Specificity on a knife-edge: the alphabeta T cell receptor.
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16452487 C.Thilo, P.Berglund, S.E.Applequist, J.W.Yewdell, H.G.Ljunggren, and A.Achour (2006).
Dissection of the interaction of the human cytomegalovirus-derived US2 protein with major histocompatibility complex class I molecules: prominent role of a single arginine residue in human leukocyte antigen-A2.
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16323248 D.K.Cole, P.J.Rizkallah, F.Gao, N.I.Watson, J.M.Boulter, J.I.Bell, M.Sami, G.F.Gao, and B.K.Jakobsen (2006).
Crystal structure of HLA-A*2402 complexed with a telomerase peptide.
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PDB code: 2bck
17021859 E.Huchard, G.Cowlishaw, M.Raymond, M.Weill, and L.A.Knapp (2006).
Molecular study of Mhc-DRB in wild chacma baboons reveals high variability and evidence for trans-species inheritance.
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16702212 E.Martinez-Hackert, N.Anikeeva, S.A.Kalams, B.D.Walker, W.A.Hendrickson, and Y.Sykulev (2006).
Structural basis for degenerate recognition of natural HIV peptide variants by cytotoxic lymphocytes.
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PDB codes: 1s8d 1t1w 1t1x 1t1y 1t1z 1t20 1t21 1t22
17110945 E.R.Unanue, and E.R.Unanue (2006).
From antigen processing to peptide-MHC binding.
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16583211 F.Liu, S.Wang, Y.Ye, H.Zhang, Y.Zhang, and W.Chen (2006).
Identification and functional perspective of a novel HLA-A allele: A*0279.
  Immunogenetics, 58, 339-346.  
16426242 H.Kudat, G.Telci, A.B.Sozen, F.Oguz, V.Akkaya, M.Ozcan, D.Atilgan, M.Carin, and O.Guven (2006).
The role of HLA molecules in susceptibility to chronic rheumatic heart disease.
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16441492 H.S.Yun, J.Y.Baek, S.S.Hur, O.J.Kwon, and K.Kwack (2006).
Identification of a novel HLA-A*02 allele, A*0287, in the cord blood of a Korean baby.
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16451106 I.G.Ovsyannikova, N.Dhiman, R.M.Jacobson, and G.A.Poland (2006).
Human leukocyte antigen polymorphisms: variable humoral immune responses to viral vaccines.
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16551242 J.L.Strominger, and J.L.Strominger (2006).
The tortuous journey of a biochemist to immunoland and what he found there.
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16518622 J.M.Dijkstra, I.Kiryu, Y.Yoshiura, A.Kumánovics, M.Kohara, N.Hayashi, and M.Ototake (2006).
Polymorphism of two very similar MHC class Ib loci in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
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17116886 J.Racape, F.Connan, J.Hoebeke, J.Choppin, and J.G.Guillet (2006).
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16573568 J.Y.Baek, Y.Y.Cha, Y.S.Heo, K.Kwack, and O.J.Kwon (2006).
Identification of a novel HLA-B*51 allele, HLA-B*5137, in the Korean population.
  Tissue Antigens, 67, 254-255.  
16815841 L.L.Jones, S.E.Brophy, A.J.Bankovich, L.A.Colf, N.A.Hanick, K.C.Garcia, and D.M.Kranz (2006).
Engineering and characterization of a stabilized alpha1/alpha2 module of the class I major histocompatibility complex product Ld.
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16901902 M.Kihara, E.Chatani, K.Iwata, K.Yamamoto, T.Matsuura, A.Nakagawa, H.Naiki, and Y.Goto (2006).
Conformation of amyloid fibrils of beta2-microglobulin probed by tryptophan mutagenesis.
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PDB codes: 2d4d 2d4f
16738937 N.Gouin, A.M.Wright, K.B.Miska, Z.E.Parra, P.B.Samollow, M.L.Baker, and R.D.Miller (2006).
Modo-UG, a marsupial nonclassical MHC class I locus.
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16513784 N.J.Deng, L.Yan, D.Singh, and P.Cieplak (2006).
Molecular basis for the Cu2+ binding-induced destabilization of beta2-microglobulin revealed by molecular dynamics simulation.
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20476978 N.Mehra, and G.Kaur (2006).
HLA genetics and disease with particular reference to Type 1 diabetes and HIV infection in Asian Indians.
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16855599 P.J.Bjorkman (2006).
Finding the groove.
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16573557 P.Tripathi, S.Naik, and S.Agrawal (2006).
HLA-E and immunobiology of pregnancy.
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16698261 R.Olson, C.Dulac, and P.J.Bjorkman (2006).
MHC homologs in the nervous system--they haven't lost their groove.
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16822172 S.Bernales, F.R.Papa, and P.Walter (2006).
Intracellular signaling by the unfolded protein response.
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16441497 S.Frison, E.Longhi, A.Espadas de Arias, E.Andreini, F.Poli, and M.Scalamogna (2006).
Characterization of the novel allele HLA-B*3710.
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16774548 S.H.Hwang, Y.S.Lim, O.J.Kwon, Y.S.Heo, and H.B.Oh (2006).
Structural aspects of the B*3564 molecule, a novel HLA-B*35 allele identified by sequence-based typing.
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16681829 S.Viatte, P.M.Alves, and P.Romero (2006).
Reverse immunology approach for the identification of CD8 T-cell-defined antigens: advantages and hurdles.
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17176443 T.F.Tang, L.Hou, B.Tu, W.Y.Hwang, A.E.Yeoh, J.Ng, and C.K.Hurley (2006).
Identification of nine new HLA class I alleles in volunteers from the Singapore stem cell donor registries.
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16630140 T.Suda, T.Tsunoda, N.Uchida, T.Watanabe, S.Hasegawa, S.Satoh, S.Ohgi, Y.Furukawa, Y.Nakamura, and H.Tahara (2006).
Identification of secernin 1 as a novel immunotherapy target for gastric cancer using the expression profiles of cDNA microarray.
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16973375 V.Cerundolo, and H.de la Salle (2006).
Description of HLA class I- and CD8-deficient patients: Insights into the function of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and NK cells in host defense.
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16509868 Y.Watanabe, N.Aoyama, T.Sakai, D.Shirasaka, S.Maekawa, K.Kuroda, C.Wambura, T.Tamura, Y.Nose, and M.Kasuga (2006).
HLA-DQB1 locus and gastric cancer in Helicobacter pylori infection.
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16441496 Y.Y.Cha, J.Y.Baek, Y.S.Heo, K.Kwack, and O.J.Kwon (2006).
A novel identification of HLA-B*07 allele, HLA-B*0743, in the Korean population.
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16567808 Y.Zhang, E.Baig, and D.B.Williams (2006).
Functions of ERp57 in the folding and assembly of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules.
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15895384 B.Franke, T.S.Galloway, and T.J.Wilkin (2005).
Developments in the prediction of type 1 diabetes mellitus, with special reference to insulin autoantibodies.
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16029435 D.Piancatelli, T.D.Beato, F.Papola, A.Aureli, A.Fioroni, A.Canossi, E.Mastrangelo, G.Liberatore, A.Tessitore, and D.Adorno (2005).
Identification of a novel HLA-A*02 allele, A*027401*.
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15691268 H.Ishida, K.Tanabe, M.Furusawa, T.Ishizuka, T.Hayashi, T.Tokumoto, N.Miyamoto, H.Shirakawa, H.Shimmura, T.Shimizu, and H.Toma (2005).
Evaluation of flow cytometric panel reactive antibody in renal transplant recipients - examination of 238 cases of renal transplantation.
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15657945 J.A.López de Castro (2005).
HLA-B27: portraying immunodominant viral epitopes.
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15853905 K.Hoelsch, I.Lenggeler, W.Pfannes, H.Knabe, H.G.Klein, and A.Woelpl (2005).
Routine HLA-B genotyping with PCR-sequence-specific oligonucleotides detects a B*52 variant (B*5206).
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16185891 K.L.Johnson, I.G.Ovsyannikova, B.J.Madden, G.A.Poland, and D.C.Muddiman (2005).
Accurate mass precursor ion data and tandem mass spectrometry identify a class I human leukocyte antigen A*0201-presented peptide originating from vaccinia virus.
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15659393 M.Kihara, E.Chatani, M.Sakai, K.Hasegawa, H.Naiki, and Y.Goto (2005).
Seeding-dependent maturation of beta2-microglobulin amyloid fibrils at neutral pH.
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15982252 M.Sachdev, R.Sankaranarayanan, P.Reddanna, K.Thangaraj, and L.Singh (2005).
Major histocompatibility complex class I polymorphism in Asiatic lions.
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16101836 O.J.Kwon, S.H.Hwang, S.S.Hur, M.N.Lee, and H.B.Oh (2005).
Novel HLA-Cw*01 allele, Cw*010203, identified by sequence-based typing*.
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16305694 O.J.Kwon, S.H.Hwang, Y.S.Heo, S.S.Hur, and H.B.Oh (2005).
Structural aspect of B*4811 molecule, a novel HLA-B*48 allele identified by sequence-based typing.
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16029436 O.J.Kwon, S.H.Hwang, Y.S.Heo, S.S.Hur, M.N.Lee, and H.B.Oh (2005).
Novel HLA-A*11 allele, A*1120, identified by sequence-based typing.
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16533927 S.C.Meredith (2005).
Protein denaturation and aggregation: Cellular responses to denatured and aggregated proteins.
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16185332 S.H.Hwang, C.H.Cha, O.J.Kwon, Y.S.Heo, S.S.Hur, M.N.Lee, and H.B.Oh (2005).
Novel HLA-Cw*06 allele, Cw*0612, identified by sequence-based typing.
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16029437 S.H.Hwang, H.B.Oh, S.S.Hur, M.N.Lee, S.A.Hong, and O.J.Kwon (2005).
Novel HLA-A*31 allele, A*3111 identified by sequence-based typing.
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15778609 S.Krishnakumar, S.A.Lakshmi, V.Pusphparaj, A.Iyer, D.Abhyankar, and J.Biswas (2005).
Human leukocyte class I antigen and beta2-microglobulin expression in conjunctival dysplasia, carcinoma in situ, and squamous cell carcinoma.
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16046628 S.Madurga, I.Belda, X.Llorà, and E.Giralt (2005).
Design of enhanced agonists through the use of a new virtual screening method: application to peptides that bind class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules.
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16041067 T.Blicher, J.S.Kastrup, S.Buus, and M.Gajhede (2005).
High-resolution structure of HLA-A*1101 in complex with SARS nucleocapsid peptide.
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PDB code: 1x7q
16181329 T.Elliott, and A.Williams (2005).
The optimization of peptide cargo bound to MHC class I molecules by the peptide-loading complex.
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15832377 T.Raine, and R.Allen (2005).
MHC-I recognition by receptors on myelomonocytic cells: new tricks for old dogs?
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15663747 T.V.Lebedeva, M.Ohashi, A.Huang, S.Vasconcellos, S.Flesch, and N.Yu (2005).
Emerging new alleles suggest high diversity of HLA-C locus.
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16046408 Y.Ohhashi, M.Kihara, H.Naiki, and Y.Goto (2005).
Ultrasonication-induced amyloid fibril formation of beta2-microglobulin.
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15070716 A.D.Miranker (2004).
Unzipping the mysteries of amyloid fiber formation.
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15004033 A.I.Webb, M.A.Dunstone, W.Chen, M.I.Aguilar, Q.Chen, H.Jackson, L.Chang, L.Kjer-Nielsen, T.Beddoe, J.McCluskey, J.Rossjohn, and A.W.Purcell (2004).
Functional and structural characteristics of NY-ESO-1-related HLA A2-restricted epitopes and the design of a novel immunogenic analogue.
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PDB codes: 1s9w 1s9x 1s9y
15384141 A.J.Borysik, P.Read, D.R.Little, R.H.Bateman, S.E.Radford, and A.E.Ashcroft (2004).
Separation of beta2-microglobulin conformers by high-field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectrometry (FAIMS) coupled to electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry.
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15100226 A.J.Borysik, S.E.Radford, and A.E.Ashcroft (2004).
Co-populated conformational ensembles of beta2-microglobulin uncovered quantitatively by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.
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14726951 C.Hirsch, S.Misaghi, D.Blom, M.E.Pacold, and H.L.Ploegh (2004).
Yeast N-glycanase distinguishes between native and non-native glycoproteins.
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15523917 D.Zanuy, K.Gunasekaran, B.Ma, H.H.Tsai, C.J.Tsai, and R.Nussinov (2004).
Insights into amyloid structural formation and assembly through computational approaches.
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14989719 E.Longhi, S.Frison, F.Poli, A.Espadas de Arias, C.Zanuso, E.Guizzardi, and M.Scalamogna (2004).
Identification of two new HLA-B alleles, HLA-B*0732 and HLA-B*5809, by sequence-based typing.
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15575894 E.Simpson, and P.Medawar (2004).
Reminiscences of Sir Peter Medawar: in hope of antigen-specific transplantation tolerance.
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15361130 G.Chapman, C.Kennedy, W.D.Greville, R.Dodd, J.Hersee, A.Taverniti, T.Le, R.Wallace, A.Kennedy, and H.Dunckley (2004).
Identification of new HLA-C alleles by polymerase chain reaction-sequence specific oligonucleotide typing: Cw*0314 and Cw*1511*.
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15157245 G.J.Laundy, B.A.Bradley, B.M.Rees, M.Younie, and J.M.Hows (2004).
Incidence and specificity of HLA antibodies in multitransfused patients with acquired aplastic anemia.
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15140036 H.Dunckley, R.Dodd, W.D.Greville, J.Hersee, T.Le, A.Taverniti, R.Wallace, J.Strickland, J.P.Hogbin, J.Truong, and Z.M.Velickovic (2004).
A new HLA-B allele, B*1565, identified in three unrelated samples.
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15191531 H.S.Park, J.H.Choi, and K.W.Lee (2004).
Identification of a novel HLA-B*55 variant (B*5513) from a Korean family.
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14678028 J.Dausset (2004).
An interview with Jean Dausset.
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16134018 J.Deisenhofer, and H.Michel (2004).
The photosynthetic reaction centre from the purple bacterium Rhodopseudomonas viridis.
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14651529 J.E.García-Ortiz, S.T.Cox, L.Sandoval-Ramirez, A.M.Little, S.G.Marsh, J.A.Madrigal, and J.R.Argüello (2004).
A novel HLA-A allele: A*0257.
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15140037 J.Hersee, R.Dodd, W.D.Greville, G.Chapman, A.Taverniti, T.Le, R.Wallace, A.Kennedy, and H.Dunckley (2004).
Detection of a novel HLA-A allele by polymerase chain reaction-sequence-specific oligonucleotide typing: HLA-A*0252.
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14767076 J.Villanueva, M.Hoshino, H.Katou, J.Kardos, K.Hasegawa, H.Naiki, and Y.Goto (2004).
Increase in the conformational flexibility of beta 2-microglobulin upon copper binding: a possible role for copper in dialysis-related amyloidosis.
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15009424 L.Smallwood, and A.G.Baxter (2004).
On lawnmowers and lay-down misères.
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15272181 M.Zhou, Y.Xu, Z.Lou, D.K.Cole, X.Li, Y.Liu, P.Tien, Z.Rao, and G.F.Gao (2004).
Complex assembly, crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic studies of MHC H-2Kd complexed with an HBV-core nonapeptide.
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14555655 R.C.Hillig, M.Hülsmeyer, W.Saenger, K.Welfle, R.Misselwitz, H.Welfle, C.Kozerski, A.Volz, B.Uchanska-Ziegler, and A.Ziegler (2004).
Thermodynamic and structural analysis of peptide- and allele-dependent properties of two HLA-B27 subtypes exhibiting differential disease association.
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PDB code: 1jgd
15060000 R.D.Emes, S.A.Beatson, C.P.Ponting, and L.Goodstadt (2004).
Evolution and comparative genomics of odorant- and pheromone-associated genes in rodents.
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15140041 R.Dodd, J.Hersee, W.D.Greville, G.Chapman, A.Taverniti, T.Le, R.Wallace, A.Kennedy, and H.Dunckley (2004).
New HLA-B alleles detected by polymerase chain reaction-sequence-specific oligonucleotide typing: HLA-B*0725, B*0728, and B*3808.
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15573121 R.Horton, L.Wilming, V.Rand, R.C.Lovering, E.A.Bruford, V.K.Khodiyar, M.J.Lush, S.Povey, C.C.Talbot, M.W.Wright, H.M.Wain, J.Trowsdale, A.Ziegler, and S.Beck (2004).
Gene map of the extended human MHC.
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15580257 R.N.Germain (2004).
An innately interesting decade of research in immunology.
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15140039 S.Frison, L.Crespiatico, E.Longhi, E.Guizzardi, F.Poli, and M.Scalamogna (2004).
HLA-B*1819, a novel HLA-B allele identified by sequence-based typing.
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15058438 S.Kundu, and C.G.Faulkes (2004).
Patterns of MHC selection in African mole-rats, family Bathyergidae: the effects of sociality and habitat.
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15056041 V.Apostolopoulos, and E.Lazoura (2004).
Noncanonical peptides in complex with MHC class I.
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15514074 W.S.Wong, Z.Yang, N.Goldman, and R.Nielsen (2004).
Accuracy and power of statistical methods for detecting adaptive evolution in protein coding sequences and for identifying positively selected sites.
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14989714 W.T.Swelsen, C.E.Voorter, and E.M.van den Berg-Loonen (2004).
Ambiguities of human leukocyte antigen-B resolved by sequence-based typing of exons 1, 4, and 5.
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14699107 Y.Ohhashi, K.Hasegawa, H.Naiki, and Y.Goto (2004).
Optimum amyloid fibril formation of a peptide fragment suggests the amyloidogenic preference of beta2-microglobulin under physiological conditions.
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12704644 A.Garcia-Lora, I.Algarra, and F.Garrido (2003).
MHC class I antigens, immune surveillance, and tumor immune escape.
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12700764 A.Han, F.Pan, J.C.Stroud, H.D.Youn, J.O.Liu, and L.Chen (2003).
Sequence-specific recruitment of transcriptional co-repressor Cabin1 by myocyte enhancer factor-2.
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PDB code: 1n6j
12803494 A.W.Purcell, W.Zeng, N.A.Mifsud, L.K.Ely, W.A.Macdonald, and D.C.Jackson (2003).
Dissecting the role of peptides in the immune response: theory, practice and the application to vaccine design.
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  14503614 D.Garrigan, and P.W.Hedrick (2003).
Perspective: detecting adaptive molecular polymorphism: lessons from the MHC.
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12471623 E.S.Jordanova, S.A.Riemersma, K.Philippo, E.Schuuring, and P.M.Kluin (2003).
Beta2-microglobulin aberrations in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the testis and the central nervous system.
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14617040 F.Poli, L.Crespiatico, S.Frison, E.Longhi, E.Marlianici, and M.Scalamogna (2003).
HLA-B*5808, a new HLA-B allele characterized by sequence based typing.
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12913229 H.Nojima, M.Takeda-Shitaka, Y.Kurihara, K.Kamiya, and H.Umeyama (2003).
Dynamic flexibility of a peptide-binding groove of human HLA-DR1 class II MHC molecules: normal mode analysis of the antigen peptide-class II MHC complex.
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12787753 J.H.Wang, and M.J.Eck (2003).
Assembling atomic resolution views of the immunological synapse.
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12694573 J.H.Zhou, S.Ferencik, V.Rebmann, D.L.Yang, M.Lu, M.Roggendorf, and H.Grosse-Wilde (2003).
Molecular genetic and biochemical analysis of woodchuck (Marmota monax) MHC class I polymorphism.
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12411444 K.Ogata, A.Jaramillo, W.Cohen, J.P.Briand, F.Connan, J.Choppin, S.Muller, and S.J.Wodak (2003).
Automatic sequence design of major histocompatibility complex class I binding peptides impairing CD8+ T cell recognition.
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12524403 M.G.Clemente, S.De Virgiliis, J.S.Kang, R.Macatagney, M.P.Musu, M.R.Di Pierro, S.Drago, M.Congia, and A.Fasano (2003).
Early effects of gliadin on enterocyte intracellular signalling involved in intestinal barrier function.
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14622000 M.I.Ivanova, M.Gingery, L.J.Whitson, and D.Eisenberg (2003).
Role of the C-terminal 28 residues of beta2-microglobulin in amyloid fibril formation.
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12828552 M.L.Diegel, F.Chen, R.Laus, T.J.Graddis, and D.Vidovic (2003).
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9700505 E.Y.Jones, J.Tormo, S.W.Reid, and D.I.Stuart (1998).
Recognition surfaces of MHC class I.
  Immunol Rev, 163, 121-128.  
9523114 I.A.Wilson, and P.J.Bjorkman (1998).
Unusual MHC-like molecules: CD1, Fc receptor, the hemochromatosis gene product, and viral homologs.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 10, 67-73.  
9619483 I.B.Jakobsen, X.Gao, S.Easteal, and G.Chelvanayagam (1998).
Correlating sequence variation with HLA-A allelic families: implications for T cell receptor binding specificities.
  Immunol Cell Biol, 76, 135-142.  
9620676 J.A.Speir, K.C.Garcia, A.Brunmark, M.Degano, P.A.Peterson, L.Teyton, and I.A.Wilson (1998).
Structural basis of 2C TCR allorecognition of H-2Ld peptide complexes.
  Immunity, 8, 553-562.
PDB code: 1ldp
9668046 J.Beninga, K.L.Rock, and A.L.Goldberg (1998).
Interferon-gamma can stimulate post-proteasomal trimming of the N terminus of an antigenic peptide by inducing leucine aminopeptidase.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 18734-18742.  
9766485 J.D.Reveille (1998).
HLA-B27 and the seronegative spondyloarthropathies.
  Am J Med Sci, 316, 239-249.  
9700497 J.I.Bell (1998).
Molecular anatomy of the immune response.
  Immunol Rev, 163, 5.  
9465039 J.N.Feder, D.M.Penny, A.Irrinki, V.K.Lee, J.A.Lebrón, N.Watson, Z.Tsuchihashi, E.Sigal, P.J.Bjorkman, and R.C.Schatzman (1998).
The hemochromatosis gene product complexes with the transferrin receptor and lowers its affinity for ligand binding.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 95, 1472-1477.  
9637925 J.W.Lewis, and T.Elliott (1998).
Evidence for successive peptide binding and quality control stages during MHC class I assembly.
  Curr Biol, 8, 717-720.  
9500789 K.Kulig, D.Nandi, I.Bacik, J.J.Monaco, and S.Vukmanović (1998).
Physical and functional association of the major histocompatibility complex class I heavy chain alpha3 domain with the transporter associated with antigen processing.
  J Exp Med, 187, 865-874.  
9587000 M.Bouvier, and D.C.Wiley (1998).
Structural characterization of a soluble and partially folded class I major histocompatibility heavy chain/beta 2m heterodimer.
  Nat Struct Biol, 5, 377-384.  
9914898 M.F.Flajnik (1998).
Churchill and the immune system of ectothermic vertebrates.
  Immunol Rev, 166, 5.  
9824474 M.Feng, D.Chou, Y.Liaw, and M.Lai (1998).
Conserved T-cell receptor class II major histocompatibility complex contact detected in a T-lymphocyte population.
  Immunology, 95, 185-192.  
9501912 M.J.Parker, C.E.Dempsey, L.L.Hosszu, J.P.Waltho, and A.R.Clarke (1998).
Topology, sequence evolution and folding dynamics of an immunoglobulin domain.
  Nat Struct Biol, 5, 194-198.  
9672158 M.J.Shields, and R.K.Ribaudo (1998).
Mapping of the monoclonal antibody W6/32: sensitivity to the amino terminus of beta2-microglobulin.
  Tissue Antigens, 51, 567-570.  
9774416 M.J.Shields, R.Kubota, W.Hodgson, S.Jacobson, W.E.Biddison, and R.K.Ribaudo (1998).
The effect of human beta2-microglobulin on major histocompatibility complex I peptide loading and the engineering of a high affinity variant. Implications for peptide-based vaccines.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 28010-28018.  
  9518915 M.Kemeny, and M.Peakman (1998).
Recent advances. Immunology.
  BMJ, 316, 600-603.  
9762356 N.Katunuma, Y.Matsunaga, A.Matsui, H.Kakegawa, K.Endo, T.Inubushi, T.Saibara, Y.Ohba, and T.Kakiuchi (1998).
Novel physiological functions of cathepsins B and L on antigen processing and osteoclastic bone resorption.
  Adv Enzyme Regul, 38, 235-251.  
9643627 P.J.Fairchild (1998).
Presentation of antigenic peptides by products of the major histocompatibility complex.
  J Pept Sci, 4, 182-194.  
9768748 P.J.Leibson (1998).
Cytotoxic lymphocyte recognition of HLA-E: utilizing a nonclassical window to peer into classical MHC.
  Immunity, 9, 289-294.  
9765288 R.Busch, Z.Reich, D.M.Zaller, V.Sloan, and E.D.Mellins (1998).
Secondary structure composition and pH-dependent conformational changes of soluble recombinant HLA-DM.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 27557-27564.  
9914922 S.Bartl (1998).
What sharks can tell us about the evolution of MHC genes.
  Immunol Rev, 166, 317-331.  
9761926 S.Bauer, S.T.Willie, T.Spies, and R.K.Strong (1998).
Expression, purification, crystallization and crystallographic characterization of the human MHC class I related protein MICA.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 54, 451-453.  
9841927 S.Ceman, S.Wu, T.S.Jardetzky, and A.J.Sant (1998).
Alteration of a single hydrogen bond between class II molecules and peptide results in rapid degradation of class II molecules after invariant chain removal.
  J Exp Med, 188, 2139-2149.  
9606368 T.A.Plunkett, and D.W.Miles (1998).
Immunotherapy and breast cancer.
  Cancer Treat Rev, 24, 55-67.  
  9420246 T.L.Chapman, and P.J.Bjorkman (1998).
Characterization of a murine cytomegalovirus class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) homolog: comparison to MHC molecules and to the human cytomegalovirus MHC homolog.
  J Virol, 72, 460-466.  
9524714 T.M.McCarty, Z.Yu, X.Liu, D.J.Diamond, and J.D.Ellenhorn (1998).
An HLA-restricted, p53 specific immune response from HLA transgenic p53 knockout mice.
  Ann Surg Oncol, 5, 93-99.  
9753329 V.D.Rao, S.Misra, I.V.Boronenkov, R.A.Anderson, and J.H.Hurley (1998).
Structure of type IIbeta phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinase: a protein kinase fold flattened for interfacial phosphorylation.
  Cell, 94, 829-839.
PDB code: 1bo1
9707600 Y.Ghendler, M.K.Teng, J.H.Liu, T.Witte, J.Liu, K.S.Kim, P.Kern, H.C.Chang, J.H.Wang, and E.L.Reinherz (1998).
Differential thymic selection outcomes stimulated by focal structural alteration in peptide/major histocompatibility complex ligands.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 95, 10061-10066.
PDB code: 1osz
9754569 Z.Wang, F.Arienti, G.Parmiani, and S.Ferrone (1998).
Induction and functional characterization of beta2-microglobulin (beta2-mu)-free HLA class I heavy chains expressed by beta2-mu-deficient human FO-1 melanoma cells.
  Eur J Immunol, 28, 2817-2826.  
9700515 Z.Weng, and C.DeLisi (1998).
Toward a predictive understanding of molecular recognition.
  Immunol Rev, 163, 251-266.  
9213243 A.Kochańska-Dziurowicz, and C.Bukowska (1997).
Estimation of serum beta-2-microglobulin in children with malabsorption disorders syndrome.
  J Gastroenterol, 32, 312-317.  
9297968 A.L.Hughes, and M.Yeager (1997).
Molecular evolution of the vertebrate immune system.
  Bioessays, 19, 777-786.  
9243298 A.Müllbacher (1997).
Hypothesis: MHC class I, rather than just a flagpole for CD8+ T cells is also a protease in its own right.
  Immunol Cell Biol, 75, 310-317.  
9458133 B.Suárez, P.Morales, M.J.Castro, V.Fernández-Soria, M.J.Recio, M.Pérez-Blas, M.Alvarez, N.Díaz-Campos, and A.Arnaiz-Villena (1997).
Mhc-E polymorphism in Pongidae primates: the same allele is found in two different species.
  Tissue Antigens, 50, 695-698.  
9434901 C.I.Brändén, and J.Deisenhofer (1997).
Proteins.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 7, 819-820.  
9243753 C.Vilches, M.Bunce, R.de Pablo, A.K.Murray, C.A.McIntyre, and M.Kreisler (1997).
Complete coding regions of two novel HLA-B alleles detected by phototyping (PCR-SSP) in the British caucasoid population: B*5108 and B*5002.
  Tissue Antigens, 50, 38-41.  
9234488 C.Vilches, M.Bunce, R.de Pablo, M.E.Moreno, S.Puente, L.Sanz, and M.Kreisler (1997).
The novel HLA-Cw*1802 allele is associated with B*5703 in the Bubi population from Equatorial Guinea.
  Tissue Antigens, 49, 644-648.  
9442878 D.J.Leahy (1997).
Implications of atomic-resolution structures for cell adhesion.
  Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol, 13, 363-393.  
9075851 D.M.Lepley, W.E.Gillanders, N.B.Myers, R.A.Robinson, K.W.Beisel, J.L.Wisecarver, S.J.Pirruccello, D.R.Lee, T.H.Hansen, and R.J.Rubocki (1997).
Biochemical and functional characterization of soluble multivalent MHC L(d)/Fc gamma 1 and L(d)/Fc mu chimeric proteins loaded with specific peptides.
  Transplantation, 63, 765-774.  
9349621 D.M.Sintasath, M.Bei, N.Steiner, J.Ng, S.Alosco, J.D.Hegland, and C.K.Hurley (1997).
Analysis of HLA-A and -B serologic typing of bone marrow registry donors using polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific oligonucleotide probes and DNA sequencing.
  Tissue Antigens, 50, 366-371.  
9242505 E.Mallon, M.Bunce, F.Wojnarowska, and K.Welsh (1997).
HLA-CW*0602 is a susceptibility factor in type I psoriasis, and evidence Ala-73 is increased in male type I psoriatics.
  J Invest Dermatol, 109, 183-186.  
9039778 E.Y.Jones (1997).
MHC class I and class II structures.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 9, 75-79.  
9326638 E.Z.Wolpert, M.Petersson, B.J.Chambers, J.K.Sandberg, R.Kiessling, H.G.Ljunggren, and K.Kärre (1997).
Generation of CD8+ T cells specific for transporter associated with antigen processing deficient cells.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 94, 11496-11501.  
9192660 G.K.Balendiran, J.C.Solheim, A.C.Young, T.H.Hansen, S.G.Nathenson, and J.C.Sacchettini (1997).
The three-dimensional structure of an H-2Ld-peptide complex explains the unique interaction of Ld with beta-2 microglobulin and peptide.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 94, 6880-6885.
PDB code: 1ld9
9062969 H.Wang, K.Tokunaga, T.Akaza, K.Tadokoro, Y.Shibata, and T.Juji (1997).
Identification of HLA-C alleles using PCR-single-strand-conformation polymorphism and direct sequencing.
  Tissue Antigens, 49, 134-140.  
9062977 H.Wang, K.Tokunaga, T.Akaza, Y.Shibata, and T.Juji (1997).
A novel allele, Cw*1702 with serological Cw2 specificity.
  Tissue Antigens, 49, 183-185.  
9145033 J.M.Pattison, and A.M.Krensky (1997).
New insights into mechanisms of allograft rejection.
  Am J Med Sci, 313, 257-263.  
9430223 K.Okamura, M.Ototake, T.Nakanishi, Y.Kurosawa, and K.Hashimoto (1997).
The most primitive vertebrates with jaws possess highly polymorphic MHC class I genes comparable to those of humans.
  Immunity, 7, 777-790.  
9316393 M.A.Batalia, and E.J.Collins (1997).
Peptide binding by class I and class II MHC molecules.
  Biopolymers, 43, 281-302.  
9062972 M.Alvarez, J.Martinez-Laso, P.Varela, N.Diaz-Campos, E.Gomez-Casado, G.Vargas-Alarcon, C.Garcia-Torre, and A.Arnaiz-Villena (1997).
High polymorphism of Mhc-E locus in non-human primates: alleles with identical exon 2 and 3 are found in two different species.
  Tissue Antigens, 49, 160-167.  
9016886 M.P.Davenport, K.J.Smith, D.Barouch, S.W.Reid, W.M.Bodnar, A.C.Willis, D.F.Hunt, and A.V.Hill (1997).
HLA class I binding motifs derived from random peptide libraries differ at the COOH terminus from those of eluted peptides.
  J Exp Med, 185, 367-371.  
9175796 M.Wang, S.M.Stepkowski, J.Yu, M.Wang, and B.D.Kahan (1997).
Localization of cryptic tolerogenic epitopes in the alpha1-helical region of the RT1.Au alloantigen.
  Transplantation, 63, 1373-1379.  
9059891 N.M.Valiante, K.Lienert, H.G.Shilling, B.J.Smits, and P.Parham (1997).
Killer cell receptors: keeping pace with MHC class I evolution.
  Immunol Rev, 155, 155-164.  
9075934 O.Mandelboim, H.T.Reyburn, E.G.Sheu, M.Vales-Gomez, D.M.Davis, L.Pazmany, and J.L.Strominger (1997).
The binding site of NK receptors on HLA-C molecules.
  Immunity, 6, 341-350.  
9316394 P.E.Jensen (1997).
Peptide binding and antigen presentation by class II histocompatibility glycoproteins.
  Biopolymers, 43, 303-322.  
9331945 P.Parham, K.L.Arnett, E.J.Adams, A.M.Little, K.Tees, L.D.Barber, S.G.Marsh, T.Ohta, T.Markow, and M.L.Petzl-Erler (1997).
Episodic evolution and turnover of HLA-B in the indigenous human populations of the Americas.
  Tissue Antigens, 50, 219-232.  
9285407 Q.Hu, C.R.Bazemore Walker, C.Girao, J.T.Opferman, J.Sun, J.Shabanowitz, D.F.Hunt, and P.G.Ashton-Rickardt (1997).
Specific recognition of thymic self-peptides induces the positive selection of cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
  Immunity, 7, 221-231.  
9174141 R.C.Burnett, S.A.DeRose, J.L.Wagner, and R.Storb (1997).
Molecular analysis of six dog leukocyte antigen class I sequences including three complete genes, two truncated genes and one full-length processed gene.
  Tissue Antigens, 49, 484-495.  
  9311878 S.H.Seo, L.Wang, R.Smith, and E.W.Collisson (1997).
The carboxyl-terminal 120-residue polypeptide of infectious bronchitis virus nucleocapsid induces cytotoxic T lymphocytes and protects chickens from acute infection.
  J Virol, 71, 7889-7894.  
9133426 S.K.Mendiratta, W.D.Martin, S.Hong, A.Boesteanu, S.Joyce, and L.Van Kaer (1997).
CD1d1 mutant mice are deficient in natural T cells that promptly produce IL-4.
  Immunity, 6, 469-477.  
9046437 S.M.Weenink, and A.M.Gautam (1997).
Antigen presentation by MHC class II molecules.
  Immunol Cell Biol, 75, 69-81.  
9243762 T.Binder, J.Wehling, D.Huhn, and R.Blasczyk (1997).
Increased diversity within the HLA-A*66 group: implications for matching in unrelated bone marrow transplantation.
  Tissue Antigens, 50, 77-82.  
9314554 T.N.Bullock, A.E.Patterson, L.L.Franlin, E.Notidis, and L.C.Eisenlohr (1997).
Initiation codon scanthrough versus termination codon readthrough demonstrates strong potential for major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted cryptic epitope expression.
  J Exp Med, 186, 1051-1058.  
9022023 T.Witte, A.Smolyar, R.Spoerl, E.C.Goyarts, S.G.Nathenson, E.L.Reinherz, and H.C.Chang (1997).
Major histocompatibility complex recognition by immune receptors: differences among T cell receptor versus antibody interactions with the VSV8/H-2Kb complex.
  Eur J Immunol, 27, 227-233.  
9293879 W.P.Trymbulak, and R.A.Zeff (1997).
Mutants of human beta2-microglobulin map an immunodominant epitope within the three-stranded beta-pleated sheet.
  Transplantation, 64, 640-645.  
9271829 X.Gao, S.Lester, B.Matheson, B.Boettcher, and J.McCluskey (1997).
Three newly identified A*24 alleles: A*2406, A*2413 and A*2414.
  Tissue Antigens, 50, 192-196.  
9107575 Y.Kurosawa, and K.Hashimoto (1997).
How did the primordial T cell receptor and MHC molecules function initially?
  Immunol Cell Biol, 75, 193-196.  
9122223 Z.Reich, J.D.Altman, J.J.Boniface, D.S.Lyons, H.Kozono, G.Ogg, C.Morgan, and M.M.Davis (1997).
Stability of empty and peptide-loaded class II major histocompatibility complex molecules at neutral and endosomal pH: comparison to class I proteins.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 94, 2495-2500.  
8740778 A.Gilman, J.J.Auger, L.Terry, N.Flomenberg, and L.A.Baxter-Lowe (1996).
HLA-B14 subtypes and their influence on allorecognition.
  Tissue Antigens, 47, 253-256.  
9110930 A.Kikuchi, T.Sakaguchi, K.Miwa, Y.Takamiya, H.G.Rammensee, Y.Kaneko, and M.Takiguchi (1996).
Binding of nonamer peptides to three HLA-B51 molecules which differ by a single amino acid substitution in the A-pocket.
  Immunogenetics, 43, 268-276.  
8630735 A.L.Peace-Brewer, L.G.Tussey, M.Matsui, G.Li, D.G.Quinn, and J.A.Frelinger (1996).
A point mutation in HLA-A*0201 results in failure to bind the TAP complex and to present virus-derived peptides to CTL.
  Immunity, 4, 505-514.  
  8782740 A.M.Krensky, and C.Clayberger (1996).
Structure of HLA molecules and immunosuppressive effects of HLA derived peptides.
  Int Rev Immunol, 13, 173-185.  
9110932 A.Marozzi, R.Meneveri, C.De Santis, P.Robbioni, E.Molteni, A.Beretta, A.G.Siccardi, and E.Ginelli (1996).
Expression of distinct conformations of free HLA-Cw4 heavy chains in transfected neuroblastoma cells.
  Immunogenetics, 43, 289-295.  
8765039 A.Stryhn, L.O.Pedersen, T.Romme, C.B.Holm, A.Holm, and S.Buus (1996).
Peptide binding specificity of major histocompatibility complex class I resolved into an array of apparently independent subspecificities: quantitation by peptide libraries and improved prediction of binding.
  Eur J Immunol, 26, 1911-1918.  
8816801 A.Stryhn, P.S.Andersen, L.O.Pedersen, A.Svejgaard, A.Holm, C.J.Thorpe, L.Fugger, S.Buus, and J.Engberg (1996).
Shared fine specificity between T-cell receptors and an antibody recognizing a peptide/major histocompatibility class I complex.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 93, 10338-10342.  
8566064 A.von Bonin, S.Plaga, H.Ruh, S.Hebbelmann, U.Pflugfelder, S.Martin, and H.U.Weltzien (1996).
Analysis of major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted hapten recognition by mutation of the V-J joining of T cell receptor alpha chains.
  Eur J Immunol, 26, 179-186.  
8872486 C.A.Nelson, N.J.Viner, and E.R.Unanue (1996).
Appreciating the complexity of MHC class II peptide binding: lysozyme peptide and I-Ak.
  Immunol Rev, 151, 81.  
8740766 C.K.Hurley, N.Steiner, R.J.Hoyer, E.Menchaca, W.Mitton, T.Simonis, R.J.Hartzman, A.H.Johnson, and J.Ng (1996).
Novel HLA-B alleles, B*8201, B*3515 and B*5106, add to the complexity of serologic identification of HLA types.
  Tissue Antigens, 47, 179-187.  
  8665839 C.Kisker, H.Schindelin, B.E.Alber, J.G.Ferry, and D.C.Rees (1996).
A left-hand beta-helix revealed by the crystal structure of a carbonic anhydrase from the archaeon Methanosarcina thermophila.
  EMBO J, 15, 2323-2330.
PDB code: 1thj
8766576 C.Robadey, H.J.Wallny, and S.Demotz (1996).
Cell type-specific processing of the I-Ed-restricted hen egg lysozyme determinant 107-116.
  Eur J Immunol, 26, 1656-1659.  
  8827219 C.de Santis, P.Robbioni, R.Longhi, E.Carrow, A.G.Siccardi, and A.Beretta (1996).
Role of HLA class I in HIV type 1-induced syncytium formation.
  AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses, 12, 1031-1040.  
8612131 D.B.Sant'Angelo, G.Waterbury, P.Preston-Hurlburt, S.T.Yoon, R.Medzhitov, S.C.Hong, and C.A.Janeway (1996).
The specificity and orientation of a TCR to its peptide-MHC class II ligands.
  Immunity, 4, 367-376.  
8729452 D.H.Fremont, W.A.Rees, and H.Kozono (1996).
Biophysical studies of T-cell receptors and their ligands.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 8, 93.  
8662069 E.D.Ferguson, B.M.Dutia, W.R.Hein, and J.Hopkins (1996).
The sheep CD1 gene family contains at least four CD1B homologues.
  Immunogenetics, 44, 86-96.  
8735389 F.Lara-Ochoa, J.C.Almagro, E.Vargas-Madrazo, and I.Mendez (1996).
Frequency analysis of amino acids in the recognition regions of T-cell receptors.
  Biosystems, 39, 77-85.  
8879197 G.J.Kersh, and P.M.Allen (1996).
Structural basis for T cell recognition of altered peptide ligands: a single T cell receptor can productively recognize a large continuum of related ligands.
  J Exp Med, 184, 1259-1268.  
8987395 G.R.Crabtree, and S.L.Schreiber (1996).
Three-part inventions: intracellular signaling and induced proximity.
  Trends Biochem Sci, 21, 418-422.  
9373309 H.Eriksson (1996).
Proteolytic cleavage of MHC class I by complement C1-esterases--an overlooked mechanism?
  Immunotechnology, 2, 163-168.  
8872488 H.G.Ljunggren, R.Glas, J.K.Sandberg, and K.Kärre (1996).
Reactivity and specificity of CD8+ T cells in mice with defects in the MHC class I antigen-presenting pathway.
  Immunol Rev, 151, 123-148.  
  8809465 H.S.Lillehoj, and J.M.Trout (1996).
Avian gut-associated lymphoid tissues and intestinal immune responses to Eimeria parasites.
  Clin Microbiol Rev, 9, 349-360.  
8717519 I.A.York, and K.L.Rock (1996).
Antigen processing and presentation by the class I major histocompatibility complex.
  Annu Rev Immunol, 14, 369-396.  
  8782745 J.A.Bradley (1996).
Indirect T cell recognition in allograft rejection.
  Int Rev Immunol, 13, 245-255.  
9231325 J.Estaquier, C.Boutillon, B.Georges, J.C.Ameisen, A.Tartar, and C.Auriault (1996).
A combinatorial peptide library around variation of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) V3 domain leads to distinct T helper cell responses.
  J Pept Sci, 2, 165-175.  
8696333 J.N.Feder, A.Gnirke, W.Thomas, Z.Tsuchihashi, D.A.Ruddy, A.Basava, F.Dormishian, R.Domingo, M.C.Ellis, A.Fullan, L.M.Hinton, N.L.Jones, B.E.Kimmel, G.S.Kronmal, P.Lauer, V.K.Lee, D.B.Loeb, F.A.Mapa, E.McClelland, N.C.Meyer, G.A.Mintier, N.Moeller, T.Moore, E.Morikang, C.E.Prass, L.Quintana, S.M.Starnes, R.C.Schatzman, K.J.Brunke, D.T.Drayna, N.J.Risch, B.R.Bacon, and R.K.Wolff (1996).
A novel MHC class I-like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary haemochromatosis.
  Nat Genet, 13, 399-408.  
9034862 J.W.Fabre (1996).
The role of polymorphic donor peptides in allograft recognition and rejection.
  Immunol Rev, 154, 21-43.  
8702669 J.Zhang, and G.C.Walker (1996).
Identification of elements of the peptide binding site of DnaK by peptide cross-linking.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 19668-19674.  
8624811 K.J.Smith, S.W.Reid, D.I.Stuart, A.J.McMichael, E.Y.Jones, and J.I.Bell (1996).
An altered position of the alpha 2 helix of MHC class I is revealed by the crystal structure of HLA-B*3501.
  Immunity, 4, 203-213.
PDB code: 1a1n
8624812 K.J.Smith, S.W.Reid, K.Harlos, A.J.McMichael, D.I.Stuart, J.I.Bell, and E.Y.Jones (1996).
Bound water structure and polymorphic amino acids act together to allow the binding of different peptides to MHC class I HLA-B53.
  Immunity, 4, 215-228.
PDB codes: 1a1m 1a1o
8896177 K.Lienert, G.Russ, S.Lester, G.Bennett, X.Gao, and J.McCluskey (1996).
Stable inheritance of an HLA-"blank" phenotype associated with a structural mutation in the HLA-A*0301 gene.
  Tissue Antigens, 48, 187-191.  
8929712 K.Prilliman, N.Steiner, M.Ellexson, D.Stewart, M.Lau, P.Terasaki, C.Hurley, and W.Hildebrand (1996).
Novel alleles HLA-B*7802 and B*51022: evidence for convergency in the HLA-B5 family.
  Tissue Antigens, 47, 49-57.  
8986809 L.J.Ausubel, C.K.Kwan, A.Sette, V.Kuchroo, and D.A.Hafler (1996).
Complementary mutations in an antigenic peptide allow for crossreactivity of autoreactive T-cell clones.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 93, 15317-15322.  
8773315 L.Lin, K.Tokunaga, H.Tanaka, F.Nakajima, T.Imanishi, K.Kashiwase, M.Bannai, S.Mizuno, T.Akaza, K.Tadokoro, Y.Shibata, and T.Juji (1996).
Further molecular diversity in the HLA-B15 group.
  Tissue Antigens, 47, 265-274.  
8642287 L.Zerva, B.Cizman, N.K.Mehra, S.K.Alahari, R.Murali, C.M.Zmijewski, M.Kamoun, and D.S.Monos (1996).
Arginine at positions 13 or 70-71 in pocket 4 of HLA-DRB1 alleles is associated with susceptibility to tuberculoid leprosy.
  J Exp Med, 183, 829-836.  
8958276 M.A.Ossevoort, M.L.De Bruijn, K.J.Van Veen, W.M.Kast, and C.J.Melief (1996).
Peptide specificity of alloreactive CD4 positive T lymphocytes directed against a major histocompatibility complex class I disparity.
  Transplantation, 62, 1485-1491.  
8662082 M.D.Crew, L.M.Bates, C.A.Douglass, and J.L.York (1996).
Expressed Peromyscus maniculatus (Pema) MHC class I genes: evolutionary implications and the identification of a gene encoding a Qa1-like antigen.
  Immunogenetics, 44, 177-185.  
8795148 M.Ellexson, D.Stewart, P.Chrétien, L.Zhang, and W.Hildebrand (1996).
Description of a modified sequencing strategy and the molecular characterization of HLA-B*8201.
  Tissue Antigens, 47, 438-441.  
8636222 M.L.Dustin, L.M.Ferguson, P.Y.Chan, T.A.Springer, and D.E.Golan (1996).
Visualization of CD2 interaction with LFA-3 and determination of the two-dimensional dissociation constant for adhesion receptors in a contact area.
  J Cell Biol, 132, 465-474.  
9030977 M.Saleem, K.Gustafsson, and J.W.Fabre (1996).
Attempts to demonstrate indirect T cell allorecognition of donor MHC peptides in transplant patients.
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8610360 M.Wang, S.M.Stepkowski, M.E.Wang, L.Tian, X.Qu, Y.Tu, G.He, and B.D.Kahan (1996).
Induction of specific allograft immunity by soluble class I MHC heavy chain protein produced in a baculovirus expression system.
  Transplantation, 61, 448-457.  
8662075 M.Yeager, and A.L.Hughes (1996).
Interallelic recombination has not played a major role in the history of the HLA-C locus.
  Immunogenetics, 44, 128-133.  
8537970 N.P.Restifo, F.M.Marincola, Y.Kawakami, J.Taubenberger, J.R.Yannelli, and S.A.Rosenberg (1996).
Loss of functional beta 2-microglobulin in metastatic melanomas from five patients receiving immunotherapy.
  J Natl Cancer Inst, 88, 100-108.  
8959859 N.Zavazava, F.Fandrich, K.A.Ott, A.Freese, and K.Turnewitsch (1996).
Rat MHC class I peptides are immunogenic.
  Transpl Int, 9, S337-S339.  
8858283 P.Krausa, and M.J.Browning (1996).
HLA-A2 polymorphism and immune functions.
  Eur J Immunogenet, 23, 261-274.  
9034866 P.Parham (1996).
Presentation of HLA class I-derived peptides: potential involvement in allorecognition and HLA-B27-associated arthritis.
  Immunol Rev, 154, 137-154.  
8987398 P.Parham (1996).
Functions for MHC class I carbohydrates inside and outside the cell.
  Trends Biochem Sci, 21, 427-433.  
8896180 R.Blasczyk, J.Wehling, D.Onaldi-Mohr, V.Rebmann, D.Chandanayingyong, and H.Grosse-Wilde (1996).
Structural definition of the A*74 group: implications for matching in bone marrow transplantation with alternative donors.
  Tissue Antigens, 48, 205-209.  
8811342 R.E.Bontrop, N.Otting, H.Niphuis, R.Noort, V.Teeuwsen, and J.L.Heeney (1996).
The role of major histocompatibility complex polymorphisms on SIV infection in rhesus macaques.
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8872483 R.N.German, F.Castellino, R.Han, C.Reis e Sousa, P.Romagnoli, S.Sadegh-Nasseri, and G.M.Zhong (1996).
Processing and presentation of endocytically acquired protein antigens by MHC class II and class I molecules.
  Immunol Rev, 151, 5.  
8878396 R.R.Ghobrial, T.Hamashima, M.E.Wang, M.Wang, S.M.Stepkowski, and B.D.Kahan (1996).
Induction of transplantation tolerance by chimeric donor/recipient class I RT1.Aa molecules.
  Transplantation, 62, 1002-1010.  
8988545 R.S.Wells, and P.Parham (1996).
A novel recombinant HLA-B*39 allele (B*3910) in a South African Zulu.
  Tissue Antigens, 48, 595-597.  
8799731 S.Alberti (1996).
A high affinity T cell receptor?
  Immunol Cell Biol, 74, 292-297.  
9034864 S.Joyce, and S.G.Nathenson (1996).
Alloreactivity, antigen recognition and T-cell selection: three diverse T-cell recognition problems with a common solution.
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8609246 S.Kaveri, T.Vassilev, V.Hurez, R.Lengagne, C.Lefranc, S.Cot, P.Pouletty, D.Glotz, and M.D.Kazatchkine (1996).
Antibodies to a conserved region of HLA class I molecules, capable of modulating CD8 T cell-mediated function, are present in pooled normal immunoglobulin for therapeutic use.
  J Clin Invest, 97, 865-869.  
8896181 S.Szmania, and L.A.Baxter-Lowe (1996).
Nucleotide sequence for HLA-A*2608 which encodes glutamine at codon 156.
  Tissue Antigens, 48, 210-212.  
9008319 S.Szmania, P.Gasque-Carter, and L.A.Baxter-Lowe (1996).
Nucleotide sequence for HLA-A*0221 which encodes a novel HLA class I polymorphic residue.
  Tissue Antigens, 48, 720-724.  
8976183 S.W.Reid, S.McAdam, K.J.Smith, P.Klenerman, C.A.O'Callaghan, K.Harlos, B.K.Jakobsen, A.J.McMichael, J.I.Bell, D.I.Stuart, and E.Y.Jones (1996).
Antagonist HIV-1 Gag peptides induce structural changes in HLA B8.
  J Exp Med, 184, 2279-2286.
PDB codes: 1agb 1agc 1agd 1age 1agf
8879204 T.N.Bullock, and L.C.Eisenlohr (1996).
Ribosomal scanning past the primary initiation codon as a mechanism for expression of CTL epitopes encoded in alternative reading frames.
  J Exp Med, 184, 1319-1329.  
  8786236 W.A.Hendrickson (1996).
Production of crystallizable fragments of membrane proteins.
  J Bioenerg Biomembr, 28, 35-40.  
9008316 X.Gao, and B.Matheson (1996).
A novel HLA-A*24 (A*2410) identified in a Javanese population.
  Tissue Antigens, 48, 711-713.  
8742920 Y.Higashi, N.Kamikawaji, H.Suko, and M.Ando (1996).
Analysis of HLA alleles in Japanese patients with cirrhosis due to chronic hepatitis C.
  J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 11, 241-246.  
8814591 Y.Shimabukuro, S.Murakami, and H.Okada (1996).
Antigen-presenting-cell function of interferon gamma-treated human gingival fibroblasts.
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8902577 Y.Yang, P.Sempé, and P.A.Peterson (1996).
Molecular mechanisms of class I major histocompatibility complex antigen processing and presentation.
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7603985 A.A.Beharka, J.J.Iandolo, S.K.Chapes, and B.S.Spooner (1995).
Staphylococcal enterotoxins bind H-2Db molecules on macrophages.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 92, 6294-6298.  
7595213 A.Campos-Neto, L.Soong, J.L.Cordova, D.Sant'Angelo, Y.A.Skeiky, N.H.Ruddle, S.G.Reed, C.Janeway, and D.McMahon-Pratt (1995).
Cloning and expression of a Leishmania donovani gene instructed by a peptide isolated from major histocompatibility complex class II molecules of infected macrophages.
  J Exp Med, 182, 1423-1433.  
8566030 A.Oxenius, M.F.Bachmann, P.G.Ashton-Rickardt, S.Tonegawa, R.M.Zinkernagel, and H.Hengartner (1995).
Presentation of endogenous viral proteins in association with major histocompatibility complex class II: on the role of intracellular compartmentalization, invariant chain and the TAP transporter system.
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  7534228 C.D.Katayama, F.J.Eidelman, A.Duncan, F.Hooshmand, and S.M.Hedrick (1995).
Predicted complementarity determining regions of the T cell antigen receptor determine antigen specificity.
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7552705 C.Ostermeier, S.Iwata, B.Ludwig, and H.Michel (1995).
Fv fragment-mediated crystallization of the membrane protein bacterial cytochrome c oxidase.
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7664344 C.R.Wang, A.R.Castaño, P.A.Peterson, C.Slaughter, K.F.Lindahl, and J.Deisenhofer (1995).
Nonclassical binding of formylated peptide in crystal structure of the MHC class Ib molecule H2-M3.
  Cell, 82, 655-664.
PDB code: 1mhc
7759139 D.Barouch, P.Krausa, J.Bodmer, M.J.Browning, and A.J.McMichael (1995).
Identification of a novel HLA-A2 subtype, HLA-A*0216.
  Immunogenetics, 41, 388.  
7500030 D.Barouch, T.Friede, S.Stevanović, L.Tussey, K.Smith, S.Rowland-Jones, V.Braud, A.McMichael, and H.G.Rammensee (1995).
HLA-A2 subtypes are functionally distinct in peptide binding and presentation.
  J Exp Med, 182, 1847-1856.  
7673219 E.A.Nalefski, K.T.Shaw, and A.Rao (1995).
An ion pair in class II major histocompatibility complex heterodimers critical for surface expression and peptide presentation.
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8838356 E.J.Adams, A.M.Little, K.L.Arnett, J.E.McAuley, R.C.Williams, and P.Parham (1995).
Three new HLA-B alleles found in Mexican-Americans.
  Tissue Antigens, 46, 414-416.  
7697546 E.K.Bikoff, R.N.Germain, and E.J.Robertson (1995).
Allelic differences affecting invariant chain dependency of MHC class II subunit assembly.
  Immunity, 2, 301-310.  
7836906 E.Mottez, P.Langlade-Demoyen, H.Gournier, F.Martinon, J.Maryanski, P.Kourilsky, and J.P.Abastado (1995).
Cells expressing a major histocompatibility complex class I molecule with a single covalently bound peptide are highly immunogenic.
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7807012 E.Nössner, and P.Parham (1995).
Species-specific differences in chaperone interaction of human and mouse major histocompatibility complex class I molecules.
  J Exp Med, 181, 327-337.  
  8680652 F.M.Marincola, P.Shamamian, L.Rivoltini, M.Salgaller, J.Cormier, N.P.Restifo, T.B.Simonis, D.Venzon, D.E.White, and D.R.Parkinson (1995).
HLA associations in the antitumor response against malignant melanoma.
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7558077 F.W.Schwaiger, and J.T.Epplen (1995).
Exonic MHC-DRB polymorphisms and intronic simple repeat sequences: Janus' faces of DNA sequence evolution.
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9222988 H.C.Borbe, G.Stuber, R.Wagner, H.Wolf, and S.Modrow (1995).
Structural and immunological reactivity of the principal neutralizing determinant V3 of glycoprotein gp120 of HIV-1.
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8847078 H.Cheroutre, H.R.Holcombe, S.Tangri, A.R.Castaño, M.Teitell, J.E.Miller, S.Cardell, C.Benoist, D.Mathis, and W.D.Huse (1995).
Antigen-presenting function of the TL antigen and mouse CD1 molecules.
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8547229 H.J.Hoffmann, T.J.Kristensen, T.G.Jensen, B.Graugaard, and L.U.Lamm (1995).
Antigenic characteristics and cDNA sequences of HLA-B73.
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8778210 J.C.Solheim, J.R.Cook, and T.H.Hansen (1995).
Conformational changes induced in the MHC class I molecule by peptide and beta 2-microglobulin.
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7621880 J.E.Fulton, E.L.Thacker, L.D.Bacon, and H.D.Hunt (1995).
Functional analysis of avian class I (BFIV) glycoproteins by epitope tagging and mutagenesis in vitro.
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7477341 J.E.Gumperz, and P.Parham (1995).
The enigma of the natural killer cell.
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7532677 J.E.Gumperz, V.Litwin, J.H.Phillips, L.L.Lanier, and P.Parham (1995).
The Bw4 public epitope of HLA-B molecules confers reactivity with natural killer cell clones that express NKB1, a putative HLA receptor.
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8747465 J.R.Tame, E.J.Dodson, G.Murshudov, C.F.Higgins, and A.J.Wilkinson (1995).
The crystal structures of the oligopeptide-binding protein OppA complexed with tripeptide and tetrapeptide ligands.
  Structure, 3, 1395-1406.
PDB codes: 1olc 2olb
8566011 J.S.Haurum, L.Tan, G.Arsequell, P.Frodsham, A.C.Lellouch, P.A.Moss, R.A.Dwek, A.J.McMichael, and T.Elliott (1995).
Peptide anchor residue glycosylation: effect on class I major histocompatibility complex binding and cytotoxic T lymphocyte recognition.
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7592615 K.Udaka, K.H.Wiesmüller, S.Kienle, G.Jung, and P.Walden (1995).
Tolerance to amino acid variations in peptides binding to the major histocompatibility complex class I protein H-2Kb.
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7539039 K.Udaka, K.H.Wiesmüller, S.Kienle, G.Jung, and P.Walden (1995).
Decrypting the structure of major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocyte epitopes with complex peptide libraries.
  J Exp Med, 181, 2097-2108.  
7542549 L.G.Tussey, S.Rowland-Jones, T.S.Zheng, M.J.Androlewicz, P.Cresswell, J.A.Frelinger, and A.J.McMichael (1995).
Different MHC class I alleles compete for presentation of overlapping viral epitopes.
  Immunity, 3, 65-77.  
  7474076 L.M.Mylin, R.H.Bonneau, J.D.Lippolis, and S.S.Tevethia (1995).
Hierarchy among multiple H-2b-restricted cytotoxic T-lymphocyte epitopes within simian virus 40 T antigen.
  J Virol, 69, 6665-6677.  
7614989 L.O.Pedersen, A.Stryhn, T.L.Holter, M.Etzerodt, J.Gerwien, M.H.Nissen, H.C.Thøgersen, and S.Buus (1995).
The interaction of beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m) with mouse class I major histocompatibility antigens and its ability to support peptide binding. A comparison of human and mouse beta 2m.
  Eur J Immunol, 25, 1609-1616.  
7614994 L.R.Wedderburn, S.J.Searle, A.R.Rees, J.R.Lamb, and M.J.Owen (1995).
Mapping T cell recognition: the identification of a T cell receptor residue critical to the specific interaction with an influenza hemagglutinin peptide.
  Eur J Immunol, 25, 1654-1662.  
  7494247 M.B.Oldstone, H.Lewicki, P.Borrow, D.Hudrisier, and J.E.Gairin (1995).
Discriminated selection among viral peptides with the appropriate anchor residues: implications for the size of the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte repertoire and control of viral infection.
  J Virol, 69, 7423-7429.  
  7545241 M.D.Lairmore, A.M.DiGeorge, S.F.Conrad, A.V.Trevino, R.B.Lal, and P.T.Kaumaya (1995).
Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 peptides in chimeric and multivalent constructs with promiscuous T-cell epitopes enhance immunogenicity and overcome genetic restriction.
  J Virol, 69, 6077-6089.  
7533493 M.Kuwana, Y.Okano, J.Kaburaki, K.Tsuji, and H.Inoko (1995).
Major histocompatibility complex class II gene associations with anti-U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein antibody. Relationship to immunoreactivity with individual constituent proteins.
  Arthritis Rheum, 38, 396-405.  
7584148 M.L.Fahnestock, J.L.Johnson, R.M.Feldman, J.M.Neveu, W.S.Lane, and P.J.Bjorkman (1995).
The MHC class I homolog encoded by human cytomegalovirus binds endogenous peptides.
  Immunity, 3, 583-590.  
7531692 M.Lusti-Narasimhan, C.A.Power, B.Allet, S.Alouani, K.B.Bacon, J.J.Mermod, A.E.Proudfoot, and T.N.Wells (1995).
Mutation of Leu25 and Val27 introduces CC chemokine activity into interleukin-8.
  J Biol Chem, 270, 2716-2721.  
7565665 M.P.Belich, and J.Trowsdale (1995).
Proteasome and class I antigen processing and presentation.
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8560453 M.P.Pistillo, D.Bini, S.Pozzi, and G.B.Ferrara (1995).
A cytotoxic human monoclonal antibody that can discriminate HLA-A*3002 from HLA-A*3001 subtypes.
  Tissue Antigens, 46, 327-329.  
8838352 M.Ramos, J.M.Postigo, C.Vilches, Z.Layrisse, and J.A.Lopez de Castro (1995).
Primary structure of a novel HLA-B39 allele (B*3909) from the Warao Indians of Venezuela. Further evidence for local HLA-B diversification in South America.
  Tissue Antigens, 46, 401-404.  
7584149 N.Lee, A.R.Malacko, A.Ishitani, M.C.Chen, J.Bajorath, H.Marquardt, and D.E.Geraghty (1995).
The membrane-bound and soluble forms of HLA-G bind identical sets of endogenous peptides but differ with respect to TAP association.
  Immunity, 3, 591-600.  
7797263 P.A.Moss, and J.I.Bell (1995).
Sequence analysis of the human alpha beta T-cell receptor CDR3 region.
  Immunogenetics, 42, 10-18.  
7697352 P.A.van der Merwe, P.N.McNamee, E.A.Davies, A.N.Barclay, and S.J.Davis (1995).
Topology of the CD2-CD48 cell-adhesion molecule complex: implications for antigen recognition by T cells.
  Curr Biol, 5, 74-84.  
7806276 P.Krausa, D.Barouch, J.G.Bodmer, A.V.Hill, C.Mason, A.J.McMichael, and M.J.Browning (1995).
Characterization of a novel HLA-A2 variant, A*0214, by ARMS-PCR and DNA sequencing.
  Immunogenetics, 41, 50.  
7638857 P.Krausa, M.Brywka, D.Savage, K.M.Hui, M.Bunce, J.L.Ngai, D.L.Teo, Y.W.Ong, D.Barouch, and C.E.Allsop (1995).
Genetic polymorphism within HLA-A*02: significant allelic variation revealed in different populations.
  Tissue Antigens, 45, 223-231.  
7558075 P.Parham, E.J.Adams, and K.L.Arnett (1995).
The origins of HLA-A,B,C polymorphism.
  Immunol Rev, 143, 141-180.  
8560452 R.Blasczyk, J.Wehling, M.Pässler, U.Hahn, D.Huhn, and A.Salama (1995).
A novel HLA-A30 allele (A*3004) identified by single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis and confirmed by solid-phase sequencing.
  Tissue Antigens, 46, 322-326.  
7652743 R.Blasczyk, J.Wehling, U.Hahn, N.Schwella, D.Huhn, and A.Salama (1995).
Identification of a novel HLA-A33 subtype (A*3303) and correction of the A*3301 sequence.
  Tissue Antigens, 45, 348-352.  
7539160 R.D.Pettersen, K.Hestdal, N.Lee, D.E.Geraghty, E.T.Valø, S.O.Lie, and G.Gaudernack (1995).
RG1, a new murine monoclonal antibody recognizing a "supertypic" determinant on HLA-A molecules.
  Tissue Antigens, 45, 203-212.  
7719413 R.Fukuda, S.Satoh, X.T.Nguyen, Y.Uchida, N.Kohge, S.Akagi, S.Ikeda, M.Watanabe, and S.Fukumoto (1995).
Expression rate of cytokine mRNA in the liver of chronic hepatitis C: comparison with chronic hepatitis B.
  J Gastroenterol, 30, 41-47.  
7650484 R.König, X.Shen, and R.N.Germain (1995).
Involvement of both major histocompatibility complex class II alpha and beta chains in CD4 function indicates a role for ordered oligomerization in T cell activation.
  J Exp Med, 182, 779-787.  
7654058 R.Martin, and H.F.McFarland (1995).
Multiple sclerosis: are HLA class I molecules involved in disease pathogenesis?
  Ann Neurol, 38, 137-139.  
7625645 R.N.Germain (1995).
The biochemistry and cell biology of antigen presentation by MHC class I and class II molecules. Implications for development of combination vaccines.
  Ann N Y Acad Sci, 754, 114-125.  
7584147 R.Sun, S.E.Shepherd, S.S.Geier, C.T.Thomson, J.M.Sheil, and S.G.Nathenson (1995).
Evidence that the antigen receptors of cytotoxic T lymphocytes interact with a common recognition pattern on the H-2Kb molecule.
  Immunity, 3, 573-582.  
7529232 S.J.Davis, E.A.Davies, A.N.Barclay, S.Daenke, D.L.Bodian, E.Y.Jones, D.I.Stuart, T.D.Butters, R.A.Dwek, and P.A.van der Merwe (1995).
Ligand binding by the immunoglobulin superfamily recognition molecule CD2 is glycosylation-independent.
  J Biol Chem, 270, 369-375.  
8597563 S.K.Salgar, H.W.Kunz, and T.J.Gill (1995).
Expression of the rat MHC class I gene in the human B lymphoblastoid cell line Hmy 2 CIR.
  Eur J Immunogenet, 22, 479-483.  
7753793 S.Mikko, and L.Andersson (1995).
Low major histocompatibility complex class II diversity in European and North American moose.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 92, 4259-4263.  
7663008 S.Sartoris, and R.S.Accolla (1995).
Transcriptional regulation of MHC class II genes.
  Int J Clin Lab Res, 25, 71-78.  
7797264 T.L.Garber, L.M.Butler, E.A.Trachtenberg, H.A.Erlich, O.Rickards, G.De Stefano, and D.I.Watkins (1995).
HLA-B alleles of the Cayapa of Ecuador: new B39 and B15 alleles.
  Immunogenetics, 42, 19-27.  
7759996 Y.Beck, L.Satz, Y.Takamiya, S.Nakayama, L.Ling, Y.Ishikawa, T.Nagao, H.Uchida, K.Tokunaga, and C.Müller (1995).
Polymorphism of human minor histocompatibility antigens: T cell recognition of human minor histocompatibility peptides presented by HLA-B35 subtype molecules.
  J Exp Med, 181, 2037-2048.  
7732659 Y.Becker (1995).
An analysis of the role of skin Langerhans cells (LC) in the cytoplasmic processing of HIV-1 peptides after "peplotion" transepidermal transfer and HLA class I presentation to CD8+ CTLs--an approach to immunization of humans.
  Virus Genes, 9, 133-147.  
  8063407 A.A.Beharka, J.W.Armstrong, J.J.Iandolo, S.K.Chapes, and B.S.Spooner (1994).
Binding and activation of major histocompatibility complex class II-deficient macrophages by staphylococcal exotoxins.
  Infect Immun, 62, 3907-3915.  
  8070397 A.AEvarsson, E.Brazhnikov, M.Garber, J.Zheltonosova, Y.Chirgadze, S.al-Karadaghi, L.A.Svensson, and A.Liljas (1994).
Three-dimensional structure of the ribosomal translocase: elongation factor G from Thermus thermophilus.
  EMBO J, 13, 3669-3677.
PDB code: 1elo
7520476 A.Bertoletti, A.Costanzo, F.V.Chisari, M.Levrero, M.Artini, A.Sette, A.Penna, T.Giuberti, F.Fiaccadori, and C.Ferrari (1994).
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte response to a wild type hepatitis B virus epitope in patients chronically infected by variant viruses carrying substitutions within the epitope.
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7506996 A.C.Young, W.Zhang, J.C.Sacchettini, and S.G.Nathenson (1994).
The three-dimensional structure of H-2Db at 2.4 A resolution: implications for antigen-determinant selection.
  Cell, 76, 39-50.
PDB code: 1hoc
7817380 A.I.Colovai, N.Suciu-Foca, G.E.Baiulescu, and P.E.Harris (1994).
HLA class I self peptides isolated from a T-cell leukemia reveal the allele-specific motif of HLA-B38.
  Tissue Antigens, 44, 65-72.  
8164422 A.J.Rees (1994).
The immunogenetics of glomerulonephritis.
  Kidney Int, 45, 377-383.  
8113675 A.Morita, T.Takahashi, E.Stockert, E.Nakayama, T.Tsuji, Y.Matsudaira, L.J.Old, and Y.Obata (1994).
TL antigen as a transplantation antigen recognized by TL-restricted cytotoxic T cells.
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7837935 A.Morris, C.Hewitt, and S.Young (1994).
The major histocompatibility complex: its genes and their roles in antigen presentation.
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7525837 B.Catipović, G.Talluri, J.Oh, T.Wei, X.M.Su, T.E.Johansen, M.Edidin, and J.P.Schneck (1994).
Analysis of the structure of empty and peptide-loaded major histocompatibility complex molecules at the cell surface.
  J Exp Med, 180, 1753-1761.  
8009170 B.Rubin, J.Arnaud, S.Caspar-Bauguil, F.Conte, and A.Huchenq (1994).
Biological function of the extracellular domain of the T-cell receptor constant region.
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7805744 B.Schoel, U.Zügel, T.Ruppert, and S.H.Kaufmann (1994).
Elongated peptides, not the predicted nonapeptide stimulate a major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocyte clone with specificity for a bacterial heat shock protein.
  Eur J Immunol, 24, 3161-3169.  
7922037 C.L.Verlinde, and W.G.Hol (1994).
Structure-based drug design: progress, results and challenges.
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Human antibodies to immunodominant C5 region of HIV-1 gp120 cross-react with HLA class I on activated cells.
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7515103 D.A.Vignali, and J.L.Strominger (1994).
Amino acid residues that flank core peptide epitopes and the extracellular domains of CD4 modulate differential signaling through the T cell receptor.
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Monte Carlo study of the effect of beta 2-microglobulin on the binding cleft of the HLA-A2 complex.
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7798612 E.A.Welsh, H.H.Clark, S.Z.Epstein, J.D.Reveille, and M.Duvic (1994).
Human leukocyte antigen-DQB1*03 alleles are associated with alopecia areata.
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8041698 F.J.Ayala, A.Escalante, C.O'Huigin, and J.Klein (1994).
Molecular genetics of speciation and human origins.
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7698816 G.Ada (1994).
Twenty years into the saga of MHC-restriction.
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7986359 G.V.Glinsky (1994).
Antigen presentation, aberrant glycosylation and tumor progression.
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7712288 G.Wagner, and D.F.Wyss (1994).
Cell surface adhesion receptors.
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8026521 H.E.Liang, C.C.Chen, D.L.Chou, and M.Z.Lai (1994).
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8020478 I.Callebaut, D.Portetelle, A.Burny, and J.P.Mornon (1994).
Identification of functional sites on bovine leukemia virus envelope glycoproteins using structural and immunological data.
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Lawrence Lecture. The Emperor's new genes: 1993 RD Lawrence Lecture.
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7523146 J.A.Villadangos, B.Galocha, R.García-Hoyo, D.López, F.García, and J.A.López de Castro (1994).
Structure of HLA-B27-specific T cell epitopes. Antigen presentation in B*2703 is limited mostly to a subset of the antigenic determinants on B*2705.
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7895164 J.Alexander, J.Sidney, S.Southwood, J.Ruppert, C.Oseroff, A.Maewal, K.Snoke, H.M.Serra, R.T.Kubo, and A.Sette (1994).
Development of high potency universal DR-restricted helper epitopes by modification of high affinity DR-blocking peptides.
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7953548 J.B.Rothbard (1994).
Antigen presentation. One size fits all.
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7957571 J.Estaquier, H.Gras-Masse, C.Boutillon, J.C.Ameisen, A.Capron, A.Tartar, and C.Auriault (1994).
The mixotope: a combinatorial peptide library as a T cell and B cell immunogen.
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7835979 J.F.Miller (1994).
Burnet oration. The thymus then and now.
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7533338 J.Ge, A.Bratlie, and K.Hannestad (1994).
A novel HLA-A determinant recognized by a cytotoxic human hybridoma IgG1 monoclonal antibody (TrJ14).
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7940500 J.H.Moses, H.Tsichti, P.Donaldson, P.B.Smith, N.W.Johnson, and J.G.Bodmer (1994).
HLA and susceptibility to juvenile periodontitis in Afro-Caribbeans.
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7925562 J.S.Murray, D.Ferrandis-Edwards, C.J.Wolfe, and T.Schountz (1994).
Major histocompatibility complex regulation of T helper functions mapped to a peptide C terminus that controls ligand density.
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  8194515 J.Tormo, D.Blaas, N.R.Parry, D.Rowlands, D.Stuart, and I.Fita (1994).
Crystal structure of a human rhinovirus neutralizing antibody complexed with a peptide derived from viral capsid protein VP2.
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PDB code: 1a3r
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8090768 K.L.Hilyard, H.Reyburn, S.Chung, J.I.Bell, and J.L.Strominger (1994).
Binding of soluble natural ligands to a soluble human T-cell receptor fragment produced in Escherichia coli.
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8087551 L.J.Stern, and D.C.Wiley (1994).
Antigenic peptide binding by class I and class II histocompatibility proteins.
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Crystal structure of the human class II MHC protein HLA-DR1 complexed with an influenza virus peptide.
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PDB code: 1dlh
8016845 L.Lin, K.Tokunaga, Y.Ishikawa, M.Bannai, K.Kashiwase, S.Kuwata, T.Akaza, K.Tadokoro, Y.Shibata, and T.Juji (1994).
Sequence analysis of serological HLA-A11 split antigens, A11.1 and A11.2.
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8290894 L.O.Pedersen, A.S.Hansen, A.C.Olsen, J.Gerwien, M.H.Nissen, and S.Buus (1994).
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8090774 L.Olsson, A.Goldstein, and J.Stagsted (1994).
Regulation of receptor internalization by the major histocompatibility complex class I molecule.
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7522161 M.A.Gavin, B.Dere, A.G.Grandea, K.A.Hogquist, and M.J.Bevan (1994).
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7980494 M.F.Flajnik (1994).
Advances in immunology.
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7515181 M.Fridkis-Hareli, D.Teitelbaum, E.Gurevich, I.Pecht, C.Brautbar, O.J.Kwon, T.Brenner, R.Arnon, and M.Sela (1994).
Direct binding of myelin basic protein and synthetic copolymer 1 to class II major histocompatibility complex molecules on living antigen-presenting cells--specificity and promiscuity.
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A peptide binding weakly to the major histocompatibility molecule augments T cell responses.
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Assembly of HLA DR1 molecules translated in vitro: binding of peptide in the endoplasmic reticulum precludes association with invariant chain.
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7889418 M.Raghavan, M.Y.Chen, L.N.Gastinel, and P.J.Bjorkman (1994).
Investigation of the interaction between the class I MHC-related Fc receptor and its immunoglobulin G ligand.
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Conserved cysteine residues within the E3/19K protein of adenovirus type 2 are essential for binding to major histocompatibility complex antigens.
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7511567 N.Q.Lu (1994).
A speculative view of immune recognition.
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7704531 O.Perisic, P.A.Webb, P.Holliger, G.Winter, and R.L.Williams (1994).
Crystal structure of a diabody, a bivalent antibody fragment.
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PDB code: 1lmk
8290546 P.Aichele, D.Kyburz, P.S.Ohashi, B.Odermatt, R.M.Zinkernagel, H.Hengartner, and H.Pircher (1994).
Peptide-induced T-cell tolerance to prevent autoimmune diabetes in a transgenic mouse model.
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7712289 P.J.Bjorkman, and W.P.Burmeister (1994).
Structures of two classes of MHC molecules elucidated: crucial differences and similarities.
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Peptides in positive and negative selection: a delicate balance.
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The HLA-B73 antigen has a most unusual structure that defines a second lineage of HLA-B alleles.
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7889404 R.A.Colbert, S.L.Rowland-Jones, A.J.McMichael, and J.A.Frelinger (1994).
Differences in peptide presentation between B27 subtypes: the importance of the P1 side chain in maintaining high affinity peptide binding to B*2703.
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7534942 R.A.Hughes, and A.C.Keat (1994).
Reiter's syndrome and reactive arthritis: a current view.
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8293464 R.N.Germain (1994).
MHC-dependent antigen processing and peptide presentation: providing ligands for T lymphocyte activation.
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Intraepithelial lymphocytes and their recognition of non-classical MHC molecules.
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A second lineage of mammalian major histocompatibility complex class I genes.
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8278377 S.Bartl, and I.L.Weissman (1994).
Isolation and characterization of major histocompatibility complex class IIB genes from the nurse shark.
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7513524 S.Joyce, and S.G.Nathenson (1994).
Methods to study peptides associated with MHC class I molecules.
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8016085 S.N.McAdam, J.E.Boyson, X.Liu, T.L.Garber, A.L.Hughes, R.E.Bontrop, and D.I.Watkins (1994).
A uniquely high level of recombination at the HLA-B locus.
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7988673 U.Feige, and B.S.Polla (1994).
Hsp70--a multi-gene, multi-structure, multi-function family with potential clinical applications.
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Multiple protein structure alignment.
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8205561 X.Q.Huang, M.S.Mitchell, P.E.Liggett, A.L.Murphree, and J.Kan-Mitchell (1994).
Non-fastidious, melanoma-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes from choroidal melanoma patients.
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7871759 Y.Becker (1994).
Dengue fever virus and Japanese encephalitis virus synthetic peptides, with motifs to fit HLA class I haplotypes prevalent in human populations in endemic regions, can be used for application to skin Langerhans cells to prime antiviral CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (CTLs)--a novel approach to the protection of humans.
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7975267 Y.Becker (1994).
Need for cellular and humoral immune responses in bovines to ensure protection from foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)--a point of view.
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Determination of amino acids on agretopes of pigeon cytochrome c-related peptides specifically bound to I-A allelic products.
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8022824 Y.Obata, Y.Satta, K.Moriwaki, T.Shiroishi, H.Hasegawa, T.Takahashi, and N.Takahata (1994).
Structure, function, and evolution of mouse TL genes, nonclassical class I genes of the major histocompatibility complex.
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HLA-DRB1 typing of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's disease by PCR-RFLP and the strong association with DRB1*0405 and DRB1*0410.
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7906251 Z.Yu, F.Healy, D.Valmori, P.Escobar, G.Corradin, and J.P.Mach (1994).
Peptide-antibody conjugates for tumour therapy: a MHC-class-II-restricted tetanus toxin peptide coupled to an anti-Ig light chain antibody can induce cytotoxic lysis of a human B-cell lymphoma by specific CD4 T cells.
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Immunization of mice with vaccinia virus-M2 recombinant induces epitope-specific and cross-reactive Kd-restricted CD8+ cytotoxic T cells.
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Definition of a minimal optimal cytotoxic T-cell epitope within the hepatitis B virus nucleocapsid protein.
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Inflammation and the brain.
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Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) controls expression of major histocompatibility genes in the postnatal mouse: aberrant histocompatibility antigen expression in the pathogenesis of the TGF-beta 1 null mouse phenotype.
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8459225 A.Geluk, D.G.Elferink, B.L.Slierendregt, K.E.van Meijgaarden, R.R.de Vries, T.H.Ottenhoff, and R.E.Bontrop (1993).
Evolutionary conservation of major histocompatibility complex-DR/peptide/T cell interactions in primates.
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Contrasting roles of interallelic recombination at the HLA-A and HLA-B loci.
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8316764 A.Marozzi, R.Meneveri, G.Bunone, C.De Santis, L.Lopalco, A.Beretta, A.Agresti, A.G.Siccardi, G.Della Valle, and E.Ginelli (1993).
Expression of beta 2m-free HLA class I heavy chains in neuroblastoma cell lines.
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8344370 A.Tulp, and D.J.Verwoerd (1993).
Thermostability analysis of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules by temperature gradient gel electrophoresis.
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8344350 B.Frangoulis, B.Urbero, and M.Pla (1993).
Allogeneic recognition of class I molecules: anti-H-2Ld repertoire of H-2b mice includes T cells recognizing mutant class II H-2b (Abm12) molecules.
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8436169 B.Frangoulis, M.Reboul, A.Rocca, and M.Pla (1993).
Cross-reactivity among evolutionarily distant major histocompatibility complex class I molecules (HLA-B27 and H-2Kk) revealed by xenoreactive T lymphocytes.
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Detection of shared MHC-restricted human melanoma antigens after vaccinia virus-mediated transduction of genes coding for HLA.
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8266319 B.L.Slierendregt, M.Kenter, N.Otting, J.Anholts, M.Jonker, and R.E.Bontrop (1993).
Major histocompatibility complex class II haplotypes in a breeding colony of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).
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8462999 C.Delarbre, P.Kourilsky, and G.Gachelin (1993).
Diversity of exon 2 of major histocompatibility complex class I genes in wild mice.
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8464890 C.R.Wang, and K.F.Lindahl (1993).
HMT, encoded by H-2M3, is a neoclassical major histocompatibility class I antigen.
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8445041 D.Faustman (1993).
Mechanisms of autoimmunity in type I diabetes.
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MHC class I/peptide interactions: binding specificity and kinetics.
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8477806 D.M.Ojcius, F.Godeau, J.P.Abastado, J.L.Casanova, and P.Kourilsky (1993).
Real-time measurement of antigenic peptide binding to empty and preloaded single-chain major histocompatibility complex class I molecules.
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  8481055 E.F.Hounsell, and M.J.Davies (1993).
Role of protein glycosylation in immune regulation.
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Microheterogeneity in the recognition of a HLA-DR2-restricted T cell epitope from a meningococcal outer membrane protein.
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7679709 G.Missale, A.Redeker, J.Person, P.Fowler, S.Guilhot, H.J.Schlicht, C.Ferrari, and F.V.Chisari (1993).
HLA-A31- and HLA-Aw68-restricted cytotoxic T cell responses to a single hepatitis B virus nucleocapsid epitope during acute viral hepatitis.
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8367462 H.C.Guo, D.R.Madden, M.L.Silver, T.S.Jardetzky, J.C.Gorga, J.L.Strominger, and D.C.Wiley (1993).
Comparison of the P2 specificity pocket in three human histocompatibility antigens: HLA-A*6801, HLA-A*0201, and HLA-B*2705.
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7680871 H.G.Rammensee, K.Falk, and O.Rötzschke (1993).
MHC molecules as peptide receptors.
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8462988 H.Ono, F.Figueroa, C.O'hUigin, and J.Klein (1993).
Cloning of the beta 2-microglobulin gene in the zebrafish.
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7684681 H.W.Nijman, J.G.Houbiers, M.P.Vierboom, S.H.van der Burg, J.W.Drijfhout, J.D'Amaro, P.Kenemans, C.J.Melief, and W.M.Kast (1993).
Identification of peptide sequences that potentially trigger HLA-A2.1-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
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8234328 J.A.Goss, M.A.Alexander-Miller, J.Gorka, M.W.Flye, J.M.Connolly, and T.H.Hansen (1993).
Specific prolongation of allograft survival by a T-cell-receptor-derived peptide.
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8418207 J.A.Goss, R.Pyo, M.W.Flye, J.M.Connolly, and T.H.Hansen (1993).
Major histocompatibility complex-specific prolongation of murine skin and cardiac allograft survival after in vivo depletion of V beta+ T cells.
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Production and characterization of human proliferative T-cell clones specific for human papillomavirus type 1 E4 protein.
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8234294 J.D.Altman, P.A.Reay, and M.M.Davis (1993).
Formation of functional peptide complexes of class II major histocompatibility complex proteins from subunits produced in Escherichia coli.
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8475490 J.D.Domena, K.Azumi, W.B.Bias, and P.Parham (1993).
B*1401 encodes the B64 antigen: the B64 and B65 splits of B14 differ only at residue 11, a buried amino acid.
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8341685 J.Dal Porto, T.E.Johansen, B.Catipović, D.J.Parfiit, D.Tuveson, U.Gether, S.Kozlowski, D.T.Fearon, and J.P.Schneck (1993).
A soluble divalent class I major histocompatibility complex molecule inhibits alloreactive T cells at nanomolar concentrations.
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8356059 J.F.Zagury, J.Bernard, A.Achour, A.Astgen, A.Lachgar, L.Fall, C.Carelli, W.Issing, J.P.Mbika, and O.Picard (1993).
Identification of CD4 and major histocompatibility complex functional peptide sites and their homology with oligopeptides from human immunodeficiency virus type 1 glycoprotein gp120: role in AIDS pathogenesis.
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8245776 J.J.Neefjes, G.J.Hämmerling, and F.Momburg (1993).
Folding and assembly of major histocompatibility complex class I heterodimers in the endoplasmic reticulum of intact cells precedes the binding of peptide.
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The effect of anchor residue modifications on the stability of major histocompatibility complex class I-peptide interactions.
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HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. A diversity generator and quasispecies regulator.
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7688791 J.M.Brooks, R.J.Murray, W.A.Thomas, M.G.Kurilla, and A.B.Rickinson (1993).
Different HLA-B27 subtypes present the same immunodominant Epstein-Barr virus peptide.
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Identification of conserved T cell receptor CDR3 residues contacting known exposed peptide side chains from a major histocompatibility complex class I-bound determinant.
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8395147 J.Nikolić-Zugić, and R.Dyall (1993).
Positive selection of the T-cell repertoire is affected by mutations in the peptide-binding site of MHC class I molecules.
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A soluble, single-chain Kd molecule produced by yeast selects a peptide repertoire indistinguishable from that of cell-surface-associated Kd.
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8356070 J.Stagsted, C.Mapelli, C.Meyers, B.W.Matthews, C.B.Anfinsen, A.Goldstein, and L.Olsson (1993).
Amino acid residues essential for biological activity of a peptide derived from a major histocompatibility complex class I antigen.
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A sequence pattern for peptides presented to cytotoxic T lymphocytes by HLA B8 revealed by analysis of epitopes and eluted peptides.
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Allele-specific peptide ligand motifs of HLA-C molecules.
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Selective immunosuppression.
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Immunization against tumor and minor histocompatibility antigens by eluted cellular peptides loaded on antigen processing defective cells.
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Variability in the expression of a beta 2-microglobulin epitope on hepatocytes in chronic type C hepatitis on treatment with interferon.
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T cell repertoire and autoimmune diseases.
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Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 C5 region mimics the HLA class I alpha 1 peptide-binding domain.
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Regulation of murine MHC class II molecule expression. Identification of A beta residues responsible for allele-specific cell surface expression.
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2461306 J.M.Claverie, P.Kourilsky, P.Langlade-Demoyen, A.Chalufour-Prochnicka, G.Dadaglio, F.Tekaia, F.Plata, and L.Bougueleret (1988).
T-immunogenic peptides are constituted of rare sequence patterns. Use in the identification of T epitopes in the human immunodeficiency virus gag protein.
  Eur J Immunol, 18, 1547-1553.  
2456371 J.M.Connolly, T.A.Potter, E.M.Wormstall, and T.H.Hansen (1988).
The Lyt-2 molecule recognizes residues in the class I alpha 3 domain in allogeneic cytotoxic T cell responses.
  J Exp Med, 168, 325-341.  
2903213 J.M.Vogel, A.C.Davis, D.M.McKinney, M.McMillan, W.J.Martin, and R.S.Goodenow (1988).
Molecular characterization of the C3HfB/HeN H-2Kkm2 mutation. Implications for the molecular basis of alloreactivity.
  J Exp Med, 168, 1781-1800.  
3075476 J.W.Fabre (1988).
"Immune" functions of parenchymal cells might contribute to their susceptibility to rejection.
  Transpl Int, 1, 165-167.  
2849763 J.Yague, M.Blackman, W.Born, P.Marrack, J.Kappler, and E.Palmer (1988).
The structure of V alpha and J alpha segments in the mouse.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 16, 11355-11364.  
3265386 K.P.Kane, S.A.Goldstein, and M.F.Mescher (1988).
Class I alloantigen is sufficient for cytolytic T lymphocyte binding and transmembrane signaling.
  Eur J Immunol, 18, 1925-1929.  
3261776 K.T.Hogan, N.Shimojo, S.F.Walk, V.H.Engelhard, W.L.Maloy, J.E.Coligan, and W.E.Biddison (1988).
Mutations in the alpha 2 helix of HLA-A2 affect presentation but do not inhibit binding of influenza virus matrix peptide.
  J Exp Med, 168, 725-736.  
3049314 K.Yui, S.Wadsworth, A.Yellen, Y.Hashimoto, Y.Kokai, and M.I.Greene (1988).
Molecular and functional properties of novel T cell subsets in C3H-gld/gld and nude mice. Implications for thymic and extrathymic maturation.
  Immunol Rev, 104, 121-155.  
2478152 L.A.Matis (1988).
Diversity and antigen specificity of the T cell receptor.
  Curr Opin Immunol, 1, 84-87.  
2462005 L.Adorini, E.Appella, G.Doria, and Z.A.Nagy (1988).
Mechanisms influencing the immunodominance of T cell determinants.
  J Exp Med, 168, 2091-2104.  
3064305 M.A.Khan (1988).
Ankylosing spondylitis and heterogeneity of HLA-B27.
  Semin Arthritis Rheum, 18, 134-141.  
2457647 M.B.Oldstone, J.L.Whitton, H.Lewicki, and A.Tishon (1988).
Fine dissection of a nine amino acid glycoprotein epitope, a major determinant recognized by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-specific class I-restricted H-2Db cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
  J Exp Med, 168, 559-570.  
3058580 M.Fougereau, and C.Schiff (1988).
Breaking the first circle.
  Immunol Rev, 105, 69-84.  
3225868 M.J.Santoni, C.Goridis, and J.C.Fontecilla-Camps (1988).
Molecular modelling of the immunoglobulin-like domains of the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM): implications for the positioning of functionally important sugar side chains.
  J Neurosci Res, 20, 304-310.  
3261634 M.W.Moore, F.R.Carbone, and M.J.Bevan (1988).
Introduction of soluble protein into the class I pathway of antigen processing and presentation.
  Cell, 54, 777-785.  
2971753 M.Z.Lai, S.Y.Huang, T.J.Briner, J.G.Guillet, J.A.Smith, and M.L.Gefter (1988).
T cell receptor gene usage in the response to lambda repressor cI protein. An apparent bias in the usage of a V alpha gene element.
  J Exp Med, 168, 1081-1097.  
3260136 P.Ajitkumar, S.S.Geier, K.V.Kesari, F.Borriello, M.Nakagawa, J.A.Bluestone, M.A.Saper, D.C.Wiley, and S.G.Nathenson (1988).
Evidence that multiple residues on both the alpha-helices of the class I MHC molecule are simultaneously recognized by the T cell receptor.
  Cell, 54, 47-56.  
2450755 P.Aparicio, D.Jaraquemada, S.Rojo, and J.A.López de Castro (1988).
Clonal heterogeneity of HLA-B27 cellular allorecognition. Delineation of immunodominant sites.
  Eur J Immunol, 18, 203-209.  
3286462 P.M.Allen (1988).
Antigen presentation and autoimmunity.
  Hepatology, 8, 677-679.  
3259471 P.Marrack, D.Lo, R.Brinster, R.Palmiter, L.Burkly, R.H.Flavell, and J.Kappler (1988).
The effect of thymus environment on T cell development and tolerance.
  Cell, 53, 627-634.  
3375250 P.Parham, C.E.Lomen, D.A.Lawlor, J.P.Ways, N.Holmes, H.L.Coppin, R.D.Salter, A.M.Wan, and P.D.Ennis (1988).
Nature of polymorphism in HLA-A, -B, and -C molecules.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 85, 4005-4009.  
3258580 R.Castaño, A.Ezquerra, N.Doménech, and J.A.López de Castro (1988).
An HLA-A2 population variant with structural polymorphism in the alpha 3 region.
  Immunogenetics, 27, 345-355.  
2969774 R.F.Siliciano, T.Lawton, C.Knall, R.W.Karr, P.Berman, T.Gregory, and E.L.Reinherz (1988).
Analysis of host-virus interactions in AIDS with anti-gp120 T cell clones: effect of HIV sequence variation and a mechanism for CD4+ cell depletion.
  Cell, 54, 561-575.  
2839836 R.G.Lorenz, and P.M.Allen (1988).
Direct evidence for functional self-protein/Ia-molecule complexes in vivo.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 85, 5220-5223.  
3142068 R.J.Winchester, and P.K.Gregersen (1988).
The molecular basis of susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis: the conformational equivalence hypothesis.
  Springer Semin Immunopathol, 10, 119-139.  
3285344 R.Murray, C.A.Hutchison, and J.A.Frelinger (1988).
Saturation mutagenesis of a major histocompatibility complex protein domain: identification of a single conserved amino acid important for allorecognition.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 85, 3535-3539.  
2903482 R.Murray, K.Pederson, H.Prosser, D.Muller, C.A.Hutchison, and J.A.Frelinger (1988).
Random oligonucleotide mutagenesis: application to a large protein coding sequence of a major histocompatibility complex class I gene, H-2DP.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 16, 9761-9773.  
3146816 R.R.de Vries, T.H.Ottenhoff, and W.C.van Schooten (1988).
Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) and mycobacterial disease.
  Springer Semin Immunopathol, 10, 305-318.  
3199070 S.Hemmi, J.Geliebter, R.A.Zeff, R.W.Melvold, and S.G.Nathenson (1988).
Three spontaneous H-2Db mutants are generated by genetic micro-recombination (gene conversion) events. Impact on the H-2-restricted immune responsiveness.
  J Exp Med, 168, 2319-2335.  
3075588 S.K.Pierce, J.F.Morris, M.J.Grusby, P.Kaumaya, A.van Buskirk, M.Srinivasan, B.Crump, and L.A.Smolenski (1988).
Antigen-presenting function of B lymphocytes.
  Immunol Rev, 106, 149-180.  
2451830 T.J.Elliott, and H.N.Eisen (1988).
Allorecognition of purified major histocompatibility complex glycoproteins by cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 85, 2728-2732.  
  2850165 W.A.Jefferies, U.Rüther, E.F.Wagner, and S.Kvist (1988).
Cytolytic T cells recognize a chimeric MHC class I antigen expressed in influenza A infected transgenic mice.
  EMBO J, 7, 3423-3431.  
  2460344 W.E.Mayer, M.Jonker, D.Klein, P.Ivanyi, G.van Seventer, and J.Klein (1988).
Nucleotide sequences of chimpanzee MHC class I alleles: evidence for trans-species mode of evolution.
  EMBO J, 7, 2765-2774.  
2976077 W.V.Williams, D.B.Weiner, S.Wadsworth, and M.I.Greene (1988).
The antigen-major histocompatibility complex-T cell receptor interaction. A structural analysis.
  Immunol Res, 7, 339-350.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB code is shown on the right.

 

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