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PDBsum entry 1gj2

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dna_rna ligands metals links
DNA PDB id
1gj2

 

 

 

 

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Contents
DNA/RNA
Ligands
PGA
__O
BLB
PEO
Metals
3CO
PDB id:
1gj2
Name: DNA
Title: Co(iii)-bleomycin-ooh bound to an oligonucleotide containing a phosphoglycolate lesion
Structure: 5'-d( Cp Cp Ap Ap Ap G)-3'. Chain: a. Engineered: yes. 5'-d(p Ap Cp Tp Gp Gp G)-3'. Chain: b. Engineered: yes. 5'-d( Cp Cp Cp Ap Gp Tp Ap Cp Tp Tp Tp Gp G)-3'. Chain: c. Engineered: yes
Source: Synthetic: yes. Synthetic: yes
NMR struc: 1 models
Authors: S.T.Hoehn,H.-D.Junker,R.C.Bunt,C.J.Turner,J.Stubbe
Key ref:
S.T.Hoehn et al. (2001). Solution structure of Co(III)-bleomycin-OOH bound to a phosphoglycolate lesion containing oligonucleotide: implications for bleomycin-induced double-strand DNA cleavage. Biochemistry, 40, 5894-5905. PubMed id: 11352724 DOI: 10.1021/bi002635g
Date:
01-Nov-00     Release date:   06-Jun-01    
 Headers
 References

DNA/RNA chains
  C-C-A-A-A-G 6 bases
  A-C-T-G-G-G 6 bases
  C-C-C-A-G-T-A-C-T-T-T-G-G 13 bases

 

 
DOI no: 10.1021/bi002635g Biochemistry 40:5894-5905 (2001)
PubMed id: 11352724  
 
 
Solution structure of Co(III)-bleomycin-OOH bound to a phosphoglycolate lesion containing oligonucleotide: implications for bleomycin-induced double-strand DNA cleavage.
S.T.Hoehn, H.D.Junker, R.C.Bunt, C.J.Turner, J.Stubbe.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Bleomycin (BLM) is an antitumor antibiotic that is used clinically. Its major cause of cytotoxicity is thought to be related to BLM's ability to cause double-strand (ds) DNA cleavage. A single molecule of BLM appears to cleave both strands of DNA in the presence of its required cofactors Fe(2+) and oxygen without dissociating from the helix. A mechanism for this process has been proposed based on a model structure of the hydroperoxide of Co(III)-BLM (CoBLM) bound sequence-specifically to an intact duplex containing a GTAC site, a hot spot for ds cleavage [Vanderwall, D. E., Lui, S. M., Wu, W., Turner, C. J., Kozarich, J. W., and Stubbe, J. (1997) Chem. Biol. 4, 373-387]. In this paper, we present a structural model for the second cleavage event. Two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy and molecular modeling were carried out to study CoBLM bound to d(CCAAAGXACTGGG).d(CCCAGTACTTTGG), where X represents a 3'-phosphoglycolate lesion next to a 5'-phosphate. Assignments of 729 NOEs, including 51 between the drug and the DNA and 126 within the BLM molecule, have been made. These NOEs in addition to 96 dihedral angle constraints have been used to obtain a well-defined structural model for this complex. The model reveals that the bithiazole tail is partially intercalated between the T19 and the A20 of the duplex and that the metal binding domain is poised for abstraction of the T19 H4' in the minor groove. The modeling further reveals that the predominant conformation of the bithiazole protons is trans. Two cis conformations of these protons are also observed, and ROESY experiments provide evidence for interconversion of all of these forms. The relationship of these observations to the model for ds cleavage is presented.
 

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
21369607 S.Ramakrishnan, E.Suresh, A.Riyasdeen, M.A.Akbarsha, and M.Palaniandavar (2011).
DNA binding, prominent DNA cleavage and efficient anticancer activities of tris(diimine)iron(II) complexes.
  Dalton Trans, 40, 3524-3536.  
21149675 L.V.Liu, C.B.Bell, S.D.Wong, S.A.Wilson, Y.Kwak, M.S.Chow, J.Zhao, K.O.Hodgson, B.Hedman, and E.I.Solomon (2010).
Definition of the intermediates and mechanism of the anticancer drug bleomycin using nuclear resonance vibrational spectroscopy and related methods.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 22419-22424.  
18492718 J.Chen, M.K.Ghorai, G.Kenney, and J.Stubbe (2008).
Mechanistic studies on bleomycin-mediated DNA damage: multiple binding modes can result in double-stranded DNA cleavage.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 36, 3781-3790.  
18362349 K.D.Goodwin, M.A.Lewis, E.C.Long, and M.M.Georgiadis (2008).
Crystal structure of DNA-bound Co(III) bleomycin B2: Insights on intercalation and minor groove binding.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 5052-5056.
PDB codes: 2r2r 2r2s 2r2t 2r2u
18757754 M.S.Chow, L.V.Liu, and E.I.Solomon (2008).
Further insights into the mechanism of the reaction of activated bleomycin with DNA.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 13241-13245.  
17992273 R.W.Sun, D.L.Ma, E.L.Wong, and C.M.Che (2007).
Some uses of transition metal complexes as anti-cancer and anti-HIV agents.
  Dalton Trans, (), 4884-4892.  
16158120 E.L.Wong, G.S.Fang, C.M.Che, and N.Zhu (2005).
Highly cytotoxic iron(II) complexes with pentadentate pyridyl ligands as a new class of anti-tumor agents.
  Chem Commun (Camb), (), 4578-4580.  
15121837 E.Baroni, V.Viscardi, H.Cartagena-Lirola, G.Lucchini, and M.P.Longhese (2004).
The functions of budding yeast Sae2 in the DNA damage response require Mec1- and Tel1-dependent phosphorylation.
  Mol Cell Biol, 24, 4151-4165.  
15062779 J.Chen, and J.Stubbe (2004).
Bleomycins: new methods will allow reinvestigation of old issues.
  Curr Opin Chem Biol, 8, 175-181.  
12939790 L.J.Ming (2003).
Structure and function of "metalloantibiotics".
  Med Res Rev, 23, 697-762.  
12490718 H.D.Junker, S.T.Hoehn, R.C.Bunt, V.Marathius, J.Chen, C.J.Turner, and J.Stubbe (2002).
Synthesis, characterization and solution structure of tethered oligonucleotides containing an internal 3'-phosphoglycolate, 5'-phosphate gapped lesion.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 30, 5497-5508.
PDB codes: 1g5k 1gj1 1n0k 1n0o
16233174 M.Sugiyama, and T.Kumagai (2002).
Molecular and structural biology of bleomycin and its resistance determinants.
  J Biosci Bioeng, 93, 105-116.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB codes are shown on the right.

 

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