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PDBsum entry 1f4t
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Oxidoreductase
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PDB id
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1f4t
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class 1:
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E.C.1.11.1.7
- peroxidase.
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Reaction:
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2 a phenolic donor + H2O2 = 2 a phenolic radical donor + 2 H2O
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2
×
a phenolic donor
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+
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H2O2
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=
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2
×
a phenolic radical donor
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+
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2
×
H2O
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Cofactor:
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Heme
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Heme
Bound ligand (Het Group name =
HEM)
matches with 95.45% similarity
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Enzyme class 2:
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E.C.1.14.-.-
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Note, where more than one E.C. class is given (as above), each may
correspond to a different protein domain or, in the case of polyprotein
precursors, to a different mature protein.
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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J Biol Chem
275:31086-31092
(2000)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of a thermophilic cytochrome P450 from the archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus.
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J.K.Yano,
L.S.Koo,
D.J.Schuller,
H.Li,
P.R.Ortiz de Montellano,
T.L.Poulos.
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ABSTRACT
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The structure of the first P450 identified in Archaea, CYP119 from Sulfolobus
solfataricus, has been solved in two different crystal forms that differ by the
ligand (imidazole or 4-phenylimidazole) coordinated to the heme iron. A
comparison of the two structures reveals an unprecedented rearrangement of the
active site to adapt to the different size and shape of ligands bound to the
heme iron. These changes involve unraveling of the F helix C-terminal segment to
extend a loop structure connecting the F and G helices, allowing the longer loop
to dip down into the active site and interact with the smaller imidazole ligand.
A comparison of CYP119 with P450cam and P450eryF indicates an extensive
clustering of aromatic residues may provide the structural basis for the
enhanced thermal stability of CYP119. An additional feature of the
4-phenylimidazole-bound structure is a zinc ion tetrahedrally bound by
symmetry-related His and Glu residues.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Fig. 1. Ribbon diagram of CYP119 with 4-phenylimidazole
ligated to the heme group. Helices are represented by white
cylinders whereas -structures
are represented by thick gray arrows. All figures were prepared
with the program MOLSCRIPT (37) or SETOR (38) and rendered in
Raster3D (39).
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Figure 6.
Fig. 6. Ribbon diagram of the F-G region of CYP119. The
F-G region encompasses residues 134-183. The white strand
represents the F-G region of the imidazole-bound CYP119
structure. The gray strand represents the F-G region of the
4-phenylimidazole-bound structure. This representation shows the
unwrapping of the F helix to accommodate the smaller imidazole
ligand.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the ASBMB:
J Biol Chem
(2000,
275,
31086-31092)
copyright 2000.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.Schallmey,
G.den Besten,
I.G.Teune,
R.F.Kembaren,
and
D.B.Janssen
(2011).
Characterization of cytochrome P450 monooxygenase CYP154H1 from the thermophilic soil bacterium Thermobifida fusca.
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Appl Microbiol Biotechnol,
89,
1475-1485.
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E.O'Reilly,
V.Köhler,
S.L.Flitsch,
and
N.J.Turner
(2011).
Cytochromes P450 as useful biocatalysts: addressing the limitations.
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Chem Commun (Camb),
47,
2490-2501.
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R.Brandman,
J.N.Lampe,
Y.Brandman,
and
P.R.de Montellano
(2011).
Active-site residues move independently from the rest of the protein in a 200 ns molecular dynamics simulation of cytochrome P450 CYP119.
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Arch Biochem Biophys,
509,
127-132.
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R.Nan,
I.Farabella,
F.F.Schumacher,
A.Miller,
J.Gor,
A.C.Martin,
D.T.Jones,
I.Lengyel,
and
S.J.Perkins
(2011).
Zinc binding to the tyr402 and his402 allotypes of complement factor h: possible implications for age-related macular degeneration.
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J Mol Biol,
408,
714-735.
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H.Ouellet,
J.B.Johnston,
and
P.R.Ortiz de Montellano
(2010).
The Mycobacterium tuberculosis cytochrome P450 system.
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Arch Biochem Biophys,
493,
82-95.
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N.Shakunthala
(2010).
New cytochrome P450 mechanisms: implications for understanding molecular basis for drug toxicity at the level of the cytochrome.
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Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol,
6,
1.
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O.Shoji,
T.Fujishiro,
S.Nagano,
S.Tanaka,
T.Hirose,
Y.Shiro,
and
Y.Watanabe
(2010).
Understanding substrate misrecognition of hydrogen peroxide dependent cytochrome P450 from Bacillus subtilis.
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J Biol Inorg Chem,
15,
1331-1339.
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PDB codes:
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P.R.Ortiz de Montellano
(2010).
Hydrocarbon hydroxylation by cytochrome P450 enzymes.
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Chem Rev,
110,
932-948.
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T.C.Pochapsky,
S.Kazanis,
and
M.Dang
(2010).
Conformational plasticity and structure/function relationships in cytochromes P450.
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Antioxid Redox Signal,
13,
1273-1296.
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W.L.Tang,
Z.Li,
and
H.Zhao
(2010).
Inverting the enantioselectivity of P450pyr monooxygenase by directed evolution.
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Chem Commun (Camb),
46,
5461-5463.
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W.Yang,
S.G.Bell,
H.Wang,
W.Zhou,
M.Bartlam,
L.L.Wong,
and
Z.Rao
(2010).
The structure of CYP101D2 unveils a potential path for substrate entry into the active site.
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Biochem J,
433,
85-93.
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PDB codes:
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F.Brodhun,
C.Göbel,
E.Hornung,
and
I.Feussner
(2009).
Identification of PpoA from Aspergillus nidulans as a fusion protein of a fatty acid heme dioxygenase/peroxidase and a cytochrome P450.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
11792-11805.
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I.G.Denisov,
D.J.Frank,
and
S.G.Sligar
(2009).
Cooperative properties of cytochromes P450.
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Pharmacol Ther,
124,
151-167.
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L.H.Xu,
S.Fushinobu,
H.Ikeda,
T.Wakagi,
and
H.Shoun
(2009).
Crystal structures of cytochrome P450 105P1 from Streptomyces avermitilis: conformational flexibility and histidine ligation state.
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J Bacteriol,
191,
1211-1219.
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PDB codes:
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S.C.Gay,
L.Sun,
K.Maekawa,
J.R.Halpert,
and
C.D.Stout
(2009).
Crystal structures of cytochrome P450 2B4 in complex with the inhibitor 1-biphenyl-4-methyl-1H-imidazole: ligand-induced structural response through alpha-helical repositioning.
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Biochemistry,
48,
4762-4771.
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PDB codes:
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T.Mandai,
S.Fujiwara,
and
S.Imaoka
(2009).
A novel electron transport system for thermostable CYP175A1 from Thermus thermophilus HB27.
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FEBS J,
276,
2416-2429.
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J.N.Lampe,
S.N.Floor,
J.D.Gross,
C.R.Nishida,
Y.Jiang,
M.J.Trnka,
and
P.R.Ortiz de Montellano
(2008).
Ligand-induced conformational heterogeneity of cytochrome P450 CYP119 identified by 2D NMR spectroscopy with the unnatural amino acid (13)C-p-methoxyphenylalanine.
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J Am Chem Soc,
130,
16168-16169.
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K.S.Rabe,
K.Kiko,
and
C.M.Niemeyer
(2008).
Characterization of the peroxidase activity of CYP119, a thermostable P450 from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.
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Chembiochem,
9,
420-425.
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L.Li,
Z.Chang,
Z.Pan,
Z.Q.Fu,
and
X.Wang
(2008).
Modes of heme binding and substrate access for cytochrome P450 CYP74A revealed by crystal structures of allene oxide synthase.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
105,
13883-13888.
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PDB codes:
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M.Lisurek,
B.Simgen,
I.Antes,
and
R.Bernhardt
(2008).
Theoretical and experimental evaluation of a CYP106A2 low homology model and production of mutants with changed activity and selectivity of hydroxylation.
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Chembiochem,
9,
1439-1449.
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A.W.Munro,
H.M.Girvan,
and
K.J.McLean
(2007).
Variations on a (t)heme--novel mechanisms, redox partners and catalytic functions in the cytochrome P450 superfamily.
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Nat Prod Rep,
24,
585-609.
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G.I.Lepesheva,
M.Seliskar,
C.G.Knutson,
N.V.Stourman,
D.Rozman,
and
M.R.Waterman
(2007).
Conformational dynamics in the F/G segment of CYP51 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis monitored by FRET.
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Arch Biochem Biophys,
464,
221-227.
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M.Makino,
H.Sugimoto,
Y.Shiro,
S.Asamizu,
H.Onaka,
and
S.Nagano
(2007).
Crystal structures and catalytic mechanism of cytochrome P450 StaP that produces the indolocarbazole skeleton.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
104,
11591-11596.
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PDB codes:
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S.G.Rupasinghe,
H.Duan,
H.L.Frericks Schmidt,
D.A.Berthold,
C.M.Rienstra,
and
M.A.Schuler
(2007).
High-yield expression and purification of isotopically labeled cytochrome P450 monooxygenases for solid-state NMR spectroscopy.
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Biochim Biophys Acta,
1768,
3061-3070.
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D.H.Sherman,
S.Li,
L.V.Yermalitskaya,
Y.Kim,
J.A.Smith,
M.R.Waterman,
and
L.M.Podust
(2006).
The structural basis for substrate anchoring, active site selectivity, and product formation by P450 PikC from Streptomyces venezuelae.
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J Biol Chem,
281,
26289-26297.
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PDB codes:
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M.J.de Groot
(2006).
Designing better drugs: predicting cytochrome P450 metabolism.
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Drug Discov Today,
11,
601-606.
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N.Bistolas,
U.Wollenberger,
C.Jung,
and
F.W.Scheller
(2005).
Cytochrome P450 biosensors-a review.
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Biosens Bioelectron,
20,
2408-2423.
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L.M.Podust,
H.Bach,
Y.Kim,
D.C.Lamb,
M.Arase,
D.H.Sherman,
S.L.Kelly,
and
M.R.Waterman
(2004).
Comparison of the 1.85 A structure of CYP154A1 from Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) with the closely related CYP154C1 and CYPs from antibiotic biosynthetic pathways.
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Protein Sci,
13,
255-268.
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PDB code:
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O.Pylypenko,
and
I.Schlichting
(2004).
Structural aspects of ligand binding to and electron transfer in bacterial and fungal P450s.
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Annu Rev Biochem,
73,
991.
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J.K.Yano,
and
T.L.Poulos
(2003).
New understandings of thermostable and peizostable enzymes.
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Curr Opin Biotechnol,
14,
360-365.
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M.A.Schuler,
and
D.Werck-Reichhart
(2003).
Functional genomics of P450s.
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Annu Rev Plant Biol,
54,
629-667.
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O.Salazar,
P.C.Cirino,
and
F.H.Arnold
(2003).
Thermostabilization of a cytochrome p450 peroxygenase.
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Chembiochem,
4,
891-893.
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T.L.Poulos
(2003).
Cytochrome P450 flexibility.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
100,
13121-13122.
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F.P.Guengerich
(2002).
Cytochrome P450 enzymes in the generation of commercial products.
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Nat Rev Drug Discov,
1,
359-366.
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P.J.Winn,
S.K.Lüdemann,
R.Gauges,
V.Lounnas,
and
R.C.Wade
(2002).
Comparison of the dynamics of substrate access channels in three cytochrome P450s reveals different opening mechanisms and a novel functional role for a buried arginine.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
99,
5361-5366.
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Y.Sawada,
K.Kinoshita,
T.Akashi,
T.Aoki,
and
S.Ayabe
(2002).
Key amino acid residues required for aryl migration catalysed by the cytochrome P450 2-hydroxyisoflavanone synthase.
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Plant J,
31,
555-564.
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A.R.Dunn,
I.J.Dmochowski,
A.M.Bilwes,
H.B.Gray,
and
B.R.Crane
(2001).
Probing the open state of cytochrome P450cam with ruthenium-linker substrates.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
98,
12420-12425.
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PDB code:
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L.M.Podust,
T.L.Poulos,
and
M.R.Waterman
(2001).
Crystal structure of cytochrome P450 14alpha -sterol demethylase (CYP51) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis in complex with azole inhibitors.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
98,
3068-3073.
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PDB codes:
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M.A.Noordermeer,
G.A.Veldink,
and
J.F.Vliegenthart
(2001).
Fatty acid hydroperoxide lyase: a plant cytochrome p450 enzyme involved in wound healing and pest resistance.
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Chembiochem,
2,
494-504.
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N.Sawada,
T.Sakaki,
S.Kitanaka,
S.Kato,
and
K.Inouye
(2001).
Structure-function analysis of CYP27B1 and CYP27A1. Studies on mutants from patients with vitamin D-dependent rickets type I (VDDR-I) and cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX).
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Eur J Biochem,
268,
6607-6615.
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R.J.Read
(2001).
Pushing the boundaries of molecular replacement with maximum likelihood.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
57,
1373-1382.
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S.A.Maves,
and
S.G.Sligar
(2001).
Understanding thermostability in cytochrome P450 by combinatorial mutagenesis.
|
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Protein Sci,
10,
161-168.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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');
}
}
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