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PDBsum entry 1bk8
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Plant defensin
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PDB id
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1bk8
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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Proteins
37:388-403
(1999)
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PubMed id:
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The three-dimensional solution structure of Aesculus hippocastanum antimicrobial protein 1 determined by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance.
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F.Fant,
W.F.Vranken,
F.A.Borremans.
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ABSTRACT
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Aesculus hippocastanum antimicrobial protein 1 (Ah-AMP1) is a plant defensin
isolated from horse chestnuts. The plant defensins have been divided in several
subfamilies according to their amino acid sequence homology. Ah-AMP1, belonging
to subfamily A2, inhibits growth of a broad range of fungi. So far, a
three-dimensional structure has been determined only for members of subfamilies
A3 and B2. In order to understand activity and specificity of these plant
defensins, the structure of a protein belonging to subfamily A2 is needed. We
report the three-dimensional solution structure of Ah-AMP1 as determined from
two-dimensional 1H nuclear magnetic resonance data. The structure features all
the characteristics of the "cysteine-stabilized alpha beta-motif." A
comparison of the structure, the electrostatic potential surface and regions
important for interaction with the fungal receptor, is made with Rs-AFP1 (plant
defensin of subfamily A3). Thus, residues important for activity and specificity
have been assigned.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 5.
Figure 5. Polypeptide backbone of the Gln8-Asn16 fragment and
the side chain of Trp10 of Ah-AMP1.
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Figure 7.
Figure 7. Schematic representation of the N- and C-termini and
the disulfide bond connecting them for Ah-AMP1 (red) and Rs-AFP1
(green). The free electron pairs of the cysteine sulfur atoms
are shown only for Rs-AFP1.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from John Wiley & Sons, Inc.:
Proteins
(1999,
37,
388-403)
copyright 1999.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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Y.F.Yang,
K.C.Cheng,
P.H.Tsai,
C.C.Liu,
T.R.Lee,
and
P.C.Lyu
(2009).
Alanine substitutions of noncysteine residues in the cysteine-stabilized alphabeta motif.
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Protein Sci,
18,
1498-1506.
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Y.J.Liu,
C.S.Cheng,
S.M.Lai,
M.P.Hsu,
C.S.Chen,
and
P.C.Lyu
(2006).
Solution structure of the plant defensin VrD1 from mung bean and its possible role in insecticidal activity against bruchids.
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Proteins,
63,
777-786.
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PDB code:
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X.Song,
Z.Zhou,
J.Wang,
F.Wu,
and
W.Gong
(2004).
Purification, characterization and preliminary crystallographic studies of a novel plant defensin from Pachyrrhizus erosus seeds.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
60,
1121-1124.
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N.Mandard,
P.Bulet,
A.Caille,
S.Daffre,
and
F.Vovelle
(2002).
The solution structure of gomesin, an antimicrobial cysteine-rich peptide from the spider.
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Eur J Biochem,
269,
1190-1198.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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