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PDBsum entry 1bit
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Serine proteinase
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PDB id
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1bit
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.4.21.4
- trypsin.
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Reaction:
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Preferential cleavage: Arg-|-Xaa, Lys-|-Xaa.
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DOI no:
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
51:725-730
(1995)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of anionic salmon trypsin in a second crystal form.
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G.I.Berglund,
A.O.Smalås,
A.Hordvik,
N.P.Willassen.
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ABSTRACT
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Anionic salmon trypsin in a second crystal form (ST-IIB) has been refined at
1.83 A, resolution. The crystals are orthorhombic and belong to space group
P2(1)2(1)2 with lattice parameters a = 77.09, b = 82.33 and c = 31.16 A. The
present structure has been compared to salmon trypsin as it appears in a
previously reported crystal form (ST-IIA) with cell dimensions a = 61.95, b =
84.33 and c = 39.11 A [SmalÄs & Hordvik (1993). Acta Cryst. D49, 318-330].
The presence of a sulfate group involved in several hydrogen bonds to
active-site residues, and the location of an additional benzamidine site in the
crystal lattice, are the most striking differences between the present and the
previous structure. Superposition of main-chain atoms in the two structures give
an overall r.m.s. difference of 0.26 A, with the main differences located to
areas with different molecular packing. The overall coordinate error is
estimated to be between 0.20 and 0.25 A, by the method of Luzzati.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 3.
Fig. 3. Stereo drawing showing location of the sulfate ion, the two
benzamidine molecules and the calcium ion in the three-dimensional
structure of ST-lIB. C(~ backbone is drawn wit thin lines while side-
chain atoms of the catalytic triad residues (His57, Aspl02, Ser195)
and Asp189 at the base of the specificity pocket, the sulfate ion and
benzamidne molecules are drawn in thick lines. he calcium ion
is indicated by a sphere. ZA246 is in the specficity pocket while
BZA247 is located at the surface of the protein mediating contacts to
a neighbouring molecule.
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Figure 4.
Fig. 4. Stereoview showing density for a benzamidine molecule at
two sites. The electron density corresponds to 2Fo-Fc with the
benzamidine molecule omitted from the calculations. The maps are
contoured at 1.5a level. (a) Benzamidine bound in the specificity
pocket of ST-IIB with corresponding hydrogen-bonding pattern. (b)
Benzamidine molecule mediating intermolecular contacts at the exten-
sion of the primary binding site. Posible hydrogen bonds to Serl71 O
and Asn224 N62 are inicated with broken lines. Residues Thr#76 and
Phe#82 are from a neighbouring molecule.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the IUCr:
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
(1995,
51,
725-730)
copyright 1995.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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H.K.Leiros,
B.O.Brandsdal,
O.A.Andersen,
V.Os,
I.Leiros,
R.Helland,
J.Otlewski,
N.P.Willassen,
and
A.O.Smalås
(2004).
Trypsin specificity as elucidated by LIE calculations, X-ray structures, and association constant measurements.
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Protein Sci,
13,
1056-1070.
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PDB codes:
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H.K.Leiros,
N.P.Willassen,
and
A.O.Smalås
(2000).
Structural comparison of psychrophilic and mesophilic trypsins. Elucidating the molecular basis of cold-adaptation.
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Eur J Biochem,
267,
1039-1049.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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