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PDBsum entry 1ab7
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Ribonuclease inhibitor
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PDB id
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1ab7
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
268:494-511
(1997)
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PubMed id:
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NMR 15N relaxation and structural studies reveal slow conformational exchange in barstar C40/82A.
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K.B.Wong,
A.R.Fersht,
S.M.Freund.
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ABSTRACT
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Barstar an 89-residue protein consisting of four helices and a three-stranded
parallel beta-sheet, is the intracellular inhibitor of the endoribonuclease
barnase. Barstar C40/82A, a mutant in which the two cysteine residues have been
replaced by alanine, has been used as a pseudo wild-type in folding studies and
in the crystal structure of the barnase:barstar C40/82A complex. We have
determined a high resolution solution structure of barstar C40/82A. The
structures of barstar C40/82A and the wild-type are superimposable. A comparison
with the crystal structure of the barnase:barstar C40/82A complex revealed
subtle differences in the regions involved in the binding of barstar to barnase.
Side-chain rotations of residues Asn33, Asp35 and Asp39 and a movement of the
binding loop (Pro27-Glu32) towards the binding site of barnase facilitate the
formation of interface hydrogen bonds and aromatic contacts in the complex.
Extreme line broadening and missing signals in 1H-15N correlation spectra
indicate substantial conformational exchange for a large subset of residues. 15N
relaxation data at two magnetic field strengths, 11.74 T and 14.10 T, were used
to estimate exchange contributions and to map the spectral density function at
five frequencies: 0, 50, 60, 450 and 540 MHz. Based on these results, model-free
calculations with the inclusion of estimated exchange contributions were used to
derive order parameters and internal correlation times. The validity of this
approach has been investigated with model-free calculations that incorporate
longitudinal relaxation rates and heteronuclear 1H-15N NOE data only at 11.74 T
and 14.10 T. The relaxation data suggest substantial conformational exchange in
regions of barstar C40/82A, including the binding loop, the second and the third
helices, and the second and the third strands. Amide proton exchange experiments
suggest a stable hydrogen bond network for all helices and sheets except the
third helix and the C-terminal of the second and the third strands. The combined
results indicate a rigid body movement of the second helix and twisting motions
of the beta-sheet of barstar, which might be important for the interaction with
barnase.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 10.
Figure 10. Stereoview of the barstar/barnase interface.
Grey lines indicate the co-ordinates of the crystal structure of
the barnase:barstar C40/82A complex. Black lines show the
overlaid restrained minimised mean structure of barstar C40/82A.
Only the co-ordinates of barnase are shown in a ball and stick
view. The residues are named according to their residue number.
B* and Bn denote barstar C40/82A and barnase, respectively.
Broken lines indicate hydrogen bonds involved in binding of the
two proteins.
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Figure 11.
Figure 11. Ribbon representation of barstar C40/82A showing
regions with conformational exchange. Residues with chemical
exchange contribution are coded red. Residues whose amide
signals are not observable under the condition chosen are coded
blue. Side-chains of residues (Trp53, Phe56, Leu71, Ile86 and
Leu88) involved in the hydrophobic cluster at the C terminus of
β-sheet are shown. The C terminus, helices and strands are
labelled.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(1997,
268,
494-511)
copyright 1997.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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D.Dell'Orco,
P.G.De Benedetti,
and
F.Fanelli
(2007).
In silico screening of mutational effects on enzyme-proteic inhibitor affinity: a docking-based approach.
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BMC Struct Biol,
7,
37.
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V.P.Timofeev,
T.G.Balandin,
Y.V.Tkachev,
V.V.Novikov,
V.A.Lapuk,
and
S.M.Deev
(2007).
Dynamic spin label study of the barstar-barnase complex.
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Biochemistry (Mosc),
72,
994.
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A.Krushelnitsky,
D.Faizullin,
and
D.Reichert
(2004).
Hydration dependence of backbone and side chain polylysine dynamics: a 13C solid-state NMR and IR spectroscopy study.
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Biopolymers,
73,
1.
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S.C.Sahu,
A.K.Bhuyan,
A.Majumdar,
and
J.B.Udgaonkar
(2000).
Backbone dynamics of barstar: a (15)N NMR relaxation study.
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Proteins,
41,
460-474.
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G.Chakshusmathi,
G.S.Ratnaparkhi,
P.K.Madhu,
and
R.Varadarajan
(1999).
Native-state hydrogen-exchange studies of a fragment complex can provide structural information about the isolated fragments.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
96,
7899-7904.
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T.R.Killick,
S.M.Freund,
and
A.R.Fersht
(1999).
Real-time NMR studies on a transient folding intermediate of barstar.
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Protein Sci,
8,
1286-1291.
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G.S.Ratnaparkhi,
S.Ramachandran,
J.B.Udgaonkar,
and
R.Varadarajan
(1998).
Discrepancies between the NMR and X-ray structures of uncomplexed barstar: analysis suggests that packing densities of protein structures determined by NMR are unreliable.
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Biochemistry,
37,
6958-6966.
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PDB code:
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K.B.Wong,
and
V.Daggett
(1998).
Barstar has a highly dynamic hydrophobic core: evidence from molecular dynamics simulations and nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation data.
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Biochemistry,
37,
11182-11192.
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Y.Gao,
K.Kaluarachchi,
and
D.P.Giedroc
(1998).
Solution structure and backbone dynamics of Mason-Pfizer monkey virus (MPMV) nucleocapsid protein.
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Protein Sci,
7,
2265-2280.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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