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PDBsum entry 1elf
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Complex (hydrolase/inhibitor)
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PDB id
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1elf
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.4.21.36
- pancreatic elastase.
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Reaction:
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Hydrolysis of proteins, including elastin. Preferential cleavage: Ala-|-Xaa.
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
34:7749-7756
(1995)
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PubMed id:
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Nature of the inactivation of elastase by N-peptidyl-O-aroyl hydroxylamine as a function of pH.
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X.Ding,
B.F.Rasmussen,
H.U.Demuth,
D.Ringe,
A.C.Steinmetz.
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ABSTRACT
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The mechanism of inactivation of porcine pancreatic elastase (PPE) by
N-peptidyl-O-aroylhydroxylamine was studied by X-ray crystallography. The
inactivator forms a stable complex with the enzyme by means of a covalent
attachment to the active site Ser 203(195) O gamma. The nature of the complex
is, however, different depending on the pH at which the inactivation reaction
occurs. At pH 5, the complex formed is a hydroxylamine derivative of Ser
203(195) in which the O gamma of serine is the oxygen of the hydroxylamine
derivative. At pH 7.5, the complex formed is a carbamate derivative at Ser
203(195) O gamma. In both types of complexes, the inactivator binds in the S'
subsites of the enzyme instead of forming the usual antiparallel beta-sheet with
the S subsites. The implication for the mechanism of inactivation at different
pHs is discussed.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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I.Nakanishi,
T.Kinoshita,
A.Sato,
and
T.Tada
(2000).
Structure of porcine pancreatic elastase complexed with FR901277, a novel macrocyclic inhibitor of elastases, at 1.6 A resolution.
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Biopolymers,
53,
434-445.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
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only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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