A proximal tarsal bone resulting from fusion of intermedium and fibulare. [ http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talus_bone ]
Term information
- BTO:0002354
- galen:Talus
- MA:0001351
- NCIT:C52799
- MESH:D013628
- EMAPA:19135
- null:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talus_bone
- GAID:196
- null:http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/182098005
- FMA:9708
- null:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0039277
- UMLS:C0039277 (ncithesaurus:Talus)
uberon_slim, pheno_slim
- A proximal tarsal bone resulting from fusion of intermedium and fibulare.
- https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Subtalar_Joint.PNG
- uberon
- major ankle bone
- astragaloid bone
- astragalus
- os trigonum
- os tarsi tibiale
- astragalus bone
- UBERON:0002395
- The talus is apparently derived from the fusion of three separate bones in the feet of primitive amphibians; the tibiale, articulating with tibia, the intermedium, between the bases of the tibia and fibula, and the fourth centrale, lying in the mid-part of the tarsus. These bones are still partially separate in modern amphibians, which therefore do not have a true talus. The talus forms a considerably more flexible joint in mammals than it does in reptiles. This reaches its greatest extent in artiodactyls, where the distal surface of the bone has a smooth keel to allow greater freedom of movement of the foot, and thus increase running speed
Term relations
- articular surface for the calcaneum on the astragalus
- ascending process of the astragalus
- fibular facet of the astragalus
- articular surface for the tibia on the talus
- trochlear groove of talus
- condyle of talus
- medial condyle of talus
- lateral condyle of talus
- sulcus tali
- neck of talus
- tibial facet of astragalus
- lateral tubercle of astragalus
- astragalus head