{"metadata":{"accession":"Q9UBS5","id":"GABR1_HUMAN","source_organism":{"taxId":"9606","scientificName":"Homo sapiens","fullName":"Homo sapiens (Human)"},"name":"Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1","description":["Component of a heterodimeric G-protein coupled receptor for GABA, formed by GABBR1 and GABBR2 (PubMed:15617512, PubMed:18165688, PubMed:22660477, PubMed:24305054, PubMed:36103875, PubMed:9872316, PubMed:9872744). Within the heterodimeric GABA receptor, only GABBR1 seems to bind agonists, while GABBR2 mediates coupling to G proteins (PubMed:18165688). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase (PubMed:10075644, PubMed:10773016, PubMed:10906333, PubMed:24305054, PubMed:9872744). Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase, stimulates phospholipase A2, activates potassium channels, inactivates voltage-dependent calcium-channels and modulates inositol phospholipid hydrolysis (PubMed:10075644). Calcium is required for high affinity binding to GABA (By similarity). Plays a critical role in the fine-tuning of inhibitory synaptic transmission (PubMed:9844003). Pre-synaptic GABA receptor inhibits neurotransmitter release by down-regulating high-voltage activated calcium channels, whereas postsynaptic GABA receptor decreases neuronal excitability by activating a prominent inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) conductance that underlies the late inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (PubMed:10075644, PubMed:22660477, PubMed:9844003, PubMed:9872316, PubMed:9872744). Not only implicated in synaptic inhibition but also in hippocampal long-term potentiation, slow wave sleep, muscle relaxation and antinociception (Probable). Activated by (-)-baclofen, cgp27492 and blocked by phaclofen (PubMed:24305054, PubMed:9844003, PubMed:9872316)","Isoform 1E may regulate the formation of functional GABBR1/GABBR2 heterodimers by competing for GABBR2 binding. This could explain the observation that certain small molecule ligands exhibit differential affinity for central versus peripheral sites"],"length":961,"sequence":"MLLLLLLAPLFLRPPGAGGAQTPNATSEGCQIIHPPWEGGIRYRGLTRDQVKAINFLPVDYEIEYVCRGEREVVGPKVRKCLANGSWTDMDTPSRCVRICSKSYLTLENGKVFLTGGDLPALDGARVDFRCDPDFHLVGSSRSICSQGQWSTPKPHCQVNRTPHSERRAVYIGALFPMSGGWPGGQACQPAVEMALEDVNSRRDILPDYELKLIHHDSKCDPGQATKYLYELLYNDPIKIILMPGCSSVSTLVAEAARMWNLIVLSYGSSSPALSNRQRFPTFFRTHPSATLHNPTRVKLFEKWGWKKIATIQQTTEVFTSTLDDLEERVKEAGIEITFRQSFFSDPAVPVKNLKRQDARIIVGLFYETEARKVFCEVYKERLFGKKYVWFLIGWYADNWFKIYDPSINCTVDEMTEAVEGHITTEIVMLNPANTRSISNMTSQEFVEKLTKRLKRHPEETGGFQEAPLAYDAIWALALALNKTSGGGGRSGVRLEDFNYNNQTITDQIYRAMNSSSFEGVSGHVVFDASGSRMAWTLIEQLQGGSYKKIGYYDSTKDDLSWSKTDKWIGGSPPADQTLVIKTFRFLSQKLFISVSVLSSLGIVLAVVCLSFNIYNSHVRYIQNSQPNLNNLTAVGCSLALAAVFPLGLDGYHIGRNQFPFVCQARLWLLGLGFSLGYGSMFTKIWWVHTVFTKKEEKKEWRKTLEPWKLYATVGLLVGMDVLTLAIWQIVDPLHRTIETFAKEEPKEDIDVSILPQLEHCSSRKMNTWLGIFYGYKGLLLLLGIFLAYETKSVSTEKINDHRAVGMAIYNVAVLCLITAPVTMILSSQQDAAFAFASLAIVFSSYITLVVLFVPKMRRLITRGEWQSEAQDTMKTGSSTNNNEEEKSRLLEKENRELEKIIAEKEERVSELRHQLQSRQQLRSRRHPPTPPEPSGGLPRGPPEPPDRLSCDGSRVHLLYK","proteome":"UP000005640","gene":"GABBR1","go_terms":[{"identifier":"GO:0004930","name":"G protein-coupled receptor activity","category":{"code":"F","name":"molecular_function"}},{"identifier":"GO:0007186","name":"G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway","category":{"code":"P","name":"biological_process"}},{"identifier":"GO:0016020","name":"membrane","category":{"code":"C","name":"cellular_component"}},{"identifier":"GO:0004965","name":"G protein-coupled GABA receptor activity","category":{"code":"F","name":"molecular_function"}}],"protein_evidence":1,"source_database":"reviewed","is_fragment":false,"in_alphafold":true,"in_bfvd":false,"ida_accession":"030870fa53e2609ef3f22a19658742b246520d08","counters":{"domain_architectures":755,"entries":23,"isoforms":5,"proteomes":1,"sets":6,"structures":24,"taxa":1,"dbEntries":{"smart":1,"ssf":2,"cathgene3d":2,"profile":2,"cdd":3,"pfam":3,"panther":1,"prints":2,"interpro":7},"proteome":1,"taxonomy":1,"similar_proteins":755}}}