ISMB 2008 ISCB






















Accepted Posters
Category 'G'- Functional Genomics'
Poster G01
Tissue-specific repression of certain housekeeping genes is essential to allow specialized tissue function
Lieven Thorrez- K.U.Leuven
Ilaria Laudadio (Universite Catholique de Louvain, de Duve Institute); Katrijn Van Deun (K.U.Leuven, Department of Psychology); Roel Quintens (K.U.Leuven, Gene expression unit); Nico Hendrickx (K.U.Leuven, Gene expression unit); Mikaela Granvik (K.U.Leuven, Gene expression unit); Katleen Lemaire (K.U.Leuven, Gene expression unit); Anica Schraenen (K.U.Leuven, Gene expression unit); Leentje Van Lommel (K.U.Leuven, Gene expression unit); Stefan Lehnert (K.U.Leuven, Gene expression unit); Cristina Aquayo-Mazzucato (Harvard University, Section of islet transplantation and cell biology); Susan Bonner-Weir (Harvard University, Section of islet transplantation and cell biology); Rui Cheng-Xue (University of Louvain, Unite d\\\'endocrinologie et metabolisme); Patrick Gilon (University of Louvain, Unite d\\\'endocrinologie et metabolisme); Ivan Van Mechelen (K.U.Leuven, Psychology); Frederic Lemaigre (Universite Catholique de Louvain, de Duve Institute); Frans Schuit (K.U.Leuven, Gene expression unit);
Short Abstract: We propose that specific tissue functions not only rely on tissue-specific gene expression but also on tissue-specific gene repression, which is established during maturation of these tissues.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G02
BRISKA: Brassica Seed Knowledge Application
Hugo Berube- National Research Council Canada
Alain Tchagang (National Research Council Canada, Institute for Information Technology); Yunli Wang (National Research Council Canada, Institute for Information Technology); Ziying Liu (National Research Council Canada, Institute for Information Technology); Sieu Phan (National Research Council Canada, Institute for Information Technology); Fazel Famili (National Research Council Canada, Institute for Information Technology); Youlian Pan (National Research Council Canada, Institute for Information Technology);
Short Abstract: The Brassica Seed Knowledge Application (BRISKA) is an interactive web-based application providing, via interactive tools, useful biological information for functional genomics studies of oilseed crops with emphasis on seed development and fatty acid metabolism in Brassica napus and related species.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G03
Building your own gene sets with WhichGenes, a new webtool for creating biological hypothesis to test in gene set based methods.
Gonzalo Gómez-López- CNIO
Daniel Gonzalez-Peña (University of Vigo, Higher Technical School of Computer Engineering); Florentino Fernandez-Riverola (University of Vigo, Informatics Department); David Gonzalez-Pisano (CNIO, Bioinformatics Unit);
Short Abstract: Whichgenes is a new web-tool to build gene sets from multiple and scattered biological databases. The aim of this user-friendly server is to facilitate the creation of biological hypothesis to test using gene set based methods.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G04
Functional annotation of orthologous groups by using hierarchical multi label classification
Nives Skunca- Rudjer Boskovic Institute
Fran Supek (Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Department of Electronics); Tomislav Smuc (Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Department of Electronics); Pance Panov (Jozef Stefan Institute, Department of Knowledge Technologies); Saso Dzeroski (Jozef Stefan Institute, Department of Knowledge Technologies);
Short Abstract: The object of research was assessing the success of phylogenetic profiling in predicting the function of protein groups in the Orthologous Matrix project, when using decision-trees for Hierarchical Multilabel Classification. Performance analysis will be presented, broken down per Gene ontology category, discussing the effect of different features used in prediction.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G05
A systematic analysis of alternative 3’ UTR of human transcripts: improvement of detection of microRNA targets
Gabriele Sales- University of Padua
Marta Biasiolo (University of Padua, Department of Biology); Silvio Bicciato (University of Modena, Department of Medical Biosciences); Stefania Bortoluzzi (University of Padua, Department of Biology); Chiara Romualdi (University of Padua, Department of Biology);
Short Abstract: MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs that serve as post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression in Eukaryotes. DNA microarray technology can be used to detect the interaction between microRNAs and their targets. Given that microRNAs interact with 3\\\'UTR regions only, we propose a custom annotation scheme based on custom 3'UTR transcript annotation.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G06
ConceptGen: A gene set enrichment and concept mapping tool
Maureen Sartor- University of Michigan
Vasudeva Mahavisno (Univ of Michigan, CCMB); Zach Wright (Univ of Michigan, CCMB); Alla Karnovsky (Univ of Michigan, CCMB); Gilbert Omenn (Univ of Michigan, CCMB); Brian Athey (Univ of Michigan, CCMB); James Cavalcoli (Univ of Michigan, CCMB);
Short Abstract: We have developed ConceptGen, a web-based gene set enrichment and concept mapping tool that allows researchers to identify biological concepts, derived from 13 knowledge sources, in their experimental results or collaborative analyses. Networks of relationships among these diverse concepts, including several hundred experimentally-derived gene sets, can be explored and visualized.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G07
Designing, Executing, and Sharing Scientific Workflows: Taverna and myExperiment
Paul Fisher- University of Manchester
Alan Williams (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Aleksandra Nenadic (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Constantinos Astreos (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Danius Michaelides (University of Southampton, Computer Science); Don Cruickshank (University of Southampton, Computer Science); David De Roure (University of Southampton, Computer Science); David Withers (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Franck Tanoh (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Ian Dunlop (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Jiten Bhagat (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Katy Wolstencroft (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Paolo Missier (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Sergejs Aleksejevs (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Stian Soiland-Reyes (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Stuart Owen (University of Manchester, Computer Science); Tom Oinn (Contractor, Computer Science); Carole Goble (University of Manchester, Computer Science);
Short Abstract: The Taverna workbench allows scientists to design and execute scientific workflows, combining distributed services and data resources into a single experimental protocol. Workflows provide a means of conducting systematic and explicit data analyses. Workflows developed in Taverna can be shared through myExperiment, a social networking site for scientists.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G08
Global modeling of cancer gene expression signatures
Leo Lahti- Helsinki University of Technology
Samuel Myllykangas (Stanford University School of Medicine, Division of Oncology); Sakari Knuutila (University of Helsinki, Haartman Institute); Samuel Kaski (Helsinki University of Technology, Information and Computer Science);
Short Abstract: Heterogeneous cancer types are coupled through common functionalchanges and the corresponding gene expressionsignatures. Computational modeling of these functional relationshipsis used to build a comprehensive view of the functional landscape ofhuman cancer.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G09
Generalised Linear Models of yeast transcriptional regulation
Juri Reimand- University of Tartu
Juan Vaquerizas (EMBL , European Bioinformatics Institute); Annabel Todd (EMBL , European Bioinformatics Institute); Jaak Vilo (University of Tartu, Insitute of Computer Science);
Short Abstract: Transcriptional regulation is a complex and poorly characterised process. We present a framework for predicting transcriptional regulatorsof selected cellular processes, using protein-DNA interactions and expressionprofiles of transcription factor (TF) knockouts. Our model successfully recovers the yeast cell cycle, as 7 of the 10 key cell cycle TFs are detected in top10 list of candidates.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G10
Cross-platform microarray compendium and a corresponding web interface
Qiang FU- Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
kristof engelen (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics); Pieter Meysman (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics); Karen Lemmens (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics); Riet De Smet (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics); Carolina Fierro (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics); Inge Thijs (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics); Kathleen Marchal (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics);
Short Abstract: We have designed a (semi-automatic) system to create cross-platform expression compendia, offering the advantage of maximally exploiting publicly available information. A web interface exists for public access of the data, including tools for performing query-based bi-clustering and visualization of overlapping bi-clusters. Compendia are created for Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica and Bacillus subtilis.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G11
Discovery of functional human ncRNAs by expression profiling using new mapping of microarray probes to the non protein coding transcriptome
Alberto Risueño- Cancer Research Center (CIC, CSIC/USAL)
Carlos Prieto (Cancer Research Center (CIC, CSIC/USAL), Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics Research Group); Celia Fontanillo (Cancer Research Center (CIC, CSIC/USAL), Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics Research Group); Javier De Las Rivas (Cancer Research Center (CIC, CSIC/USAL), Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics Research Group);
Short Abstract: Transcriptomic profiling provided by high density microarrays includes a significant signal coming from non-protein coding RNAs (like miRNAs, snRNA, etc). However, specific expression signal produced by such bio-entities is usually neglected. We use significant differential expression of probes remapped to non-protein coding transcriptome to discover functional ncRNAs.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G12
Identification of functional related gene in Malaria parasites using Computational Pipeline Technique
Jelili Oyelade- Covenant University
Ezekiel Adebiyi (Covenant University, Computer and Information Sciences);
Short Abstract: P. falciparum, is the most deadly form of malaria. Several computational methods have been used to identify genes clustering. Grouping of genes that are co-regulated in a metabolic pathway is very important in drug prediction. We applied k-means clustering tool to classify genes into their various metabolic pathways.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G13
Genome-wide DNA Methylation Analysis by sequencing of reduced complexity bisulfite-treated genomic fragments
Irina Khrebtukova- Illumina, Inc.
Lu Zhang (Illumina, Inc., Expression Applications R&D); Raymond McCauley (Illumina, Inc., Expression Applications R&D); Juying Yan (Illumina, Inc., Expression Applications R&D); Gary P Schroth (Illumina, Inc., Expression Applications R&D);
Short Abstract: Next-generation sequencing with the Illumina GAII system allows study of DNA methylation at single base resolution on the whole genome scale. We have developed a bioinformatics pipeline for alignment of bisulfite-converted methylated fragments to the genome followed by scoring of methylation levels of CpG dinucleotides on a genome-wide scale.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G14
Meta-analysis of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease public gene expression datasets
Ketan Patel- Pfizer Ltd
Sari Ward (Pfizer Ltd, eBiology); Iain Kilty (Pfizer Ltd, Allergy and Respiratory);
Short Abstract: A meta-analysis of several publically available Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) gene expression datasets was performed. To understand the consistent gene expression changes in lung tissue we used gene set enrichment techniques and the 'Connectivity map' of small molecule gene expression signatures to identify pathways for drug targeting.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G15
Understanding the consistency of molecular changes in Endometriosis through meta-analysis of public gene expression datasets
Roddy Walsh- Pfizer Ltd
Ketan Patel (Pfizer Ltd., Computational Sciences); Anneli Sullivan (Pfizer Ltd, eBiology);
Short Abstract: A meta-analysis of public Endometriosis gene expression datasets was performed. Due to the large amount of gene changes, we have used a comprehensive approach to tease apart underlying consistent changes in biological processes. Our results provide an understanding of data consistency between the various published datasets and provide guidance for designing future studies.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G16
An Ensemble Model of Competitive Multi-factor Binding of the Genome
Todd Wasson- Duke University
Alexander Hartemink (Duke University, Department of Computer Science);
Short Abstract: DNA occupancy by various proteins and protein complexes is the result of thermodynamic competition amongst them. This competition is driven by the sequence preferences and concentration of each of these DNA binding factors. We present a model that explicitly considers competition to produce a probabilistic representation of DNA occupancy.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G17
MouseCyc: a pathways approach to integration of mouse functional, phenotype and expression data
Judith Blake- The Jackson Laboratory
Alexei Evsikov (The Jackson Laboratory, Mouse Genome Informatics); Mary E. Dolan (The Jackson Laboratory, Mouse Genome Informatics); Carol J. Bult (The Jackson Laboratory, Mouse Genome Informatics);
Short Abstract: MouseCyc is a database of curated biochemical pathways for the laboratory mouse. We have developed a resource based on pathway genes sets that integrates functional, phenotype and expression data for MouseCyc pathways based on mouse genetic and genomic data available at Mouse Genome Informatics.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G18
Subtractive Genomic Context and the Gene Modules of Patho-genic strains of Escherichia coli
Gabriel Moreno-Hagelsieb- Wilfrid Laurier University
Anis Karimpour-Fard (University of Colorado School of Medicine, Center for Computational Pharmacology); Lawrence Hunter (University of Colorado School of Medicine, Center for Computational Pharmacology);
Short Abstract: This work demonstrates the use of subtractive interactomics for examining the functional interactions that differentiate evolutionarily closely related Prokaryotes, such as non-pathogenic and pathogenic strains of Escherichia coli. We focused on distinct interactions responsible for pathogenicity by comparing two pathogenic strains against each other, and against a non-pathogenic strain.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G19
Using related functions to improve the construction of composite functional linkage networks
Sara Mostafavi- University of Toronto
Quaid Morris (University of Toronto, Computer Science);
Short Abstract: We use related Gene Ontology categories to improve the construction of composite functional linkage networks. In doing so, we show that we can considerably improve the accuracy of gene function prediction on several benchmark datasets.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G20
Meta - Analysis
Mahesh Visvanathan- KU
Mahesh Visvanathan (KU, BCF); Gerald Lushington (KU, BCF);
Short Abstract: Meta-analysis of microarray data coming from a number of microarray experiments can be attempted with two systematically different approaches.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G21
Design and implementation of image and data analysis strategies for assessing the relationship between cell state and endocytic system in a high-content genome-wide screening
Giovanni Marsico- Max Planck Institut of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics
Yannis Kalaidzidis (Max Planck Institut of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics , MPG); Marino Zerial (Max Planck Institut of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics , MPG);
Short Abstract: We propose a new methodology for the analysis of cell-based, high-content assays. We design and implement image and data analysis strategies for assessing the relationship between cell state and endocytic system. We show as a proof of principle how this approach can lead to the formulation of new biological hypothesis.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G22
Supervised learning for detection of transcription factor binding sites
Justin Bedo- NICTA
Geoff Macintyre (NICTA, Life Sciences); Izhak Haviv (Baker IDI, ); Adam Kowalczyk (NICTA, Life Sciences);
Short Abstract: We have developed a supervised prediction method for genome-wide discovery oftranscription factor (TF) binding sites that uses sequence information only.Using a single chromosome TF binding profile, we trained a support vectormachine (SVM) which predicts TF binding with an accuracy superior to standardposition-weight matrix (PWM) approaches.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G23
Nucleosome-free Regions are Associated with Coding and Non-coding Transcripts
Karin Schwarzbauer- Johannes Kepler University
Ulrich Bodenhofer (Johannes Kepler University, Institute of Bioinformatics); Mihaela Ionescu (Johannes Kepler University, Institute of Bioinformatics); Sepp Hochreiter (Johannes Kepler University, Institute of Bioinformatics);
Short Abstract: We analyze sequence characteristics of long nucleosome-free regions (lNFRs) in the human genome obtained from next-generation sequencing. lNFR sequences in promoter regions and the remaining lNFR sequences share the same sequence patterns, hence long NFR sequences not lying in known promoter regions potentially reveal previously unknown transcripts.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G24
Novel RNA Paired-End Sequencing Technique Generates High-Resolution Map of Drosophila Melanogaster Transcription Start Sites During Embryogenesis
David Corcoran- Duke University
Ting Ni (Duke University, Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy); Yuan Gao (Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Engineering); Elizabeth Rach (Duke University, Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy); Eric Spana (Duke University, Department of Biology); Jun Zhu (Duke University, Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy); Uwe Ohler (Duke University, Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy);
Short Abstract: Our study utilizes a novel high-throughput sequencing technique for the identification of transcription start sites, and we present a high-resolution map of start sites utilized by Drosophila melanogaster during embryogenesis. This map makes it possible to identify sequence specific features that are associated with different types of transcriptional initiation.
Long Abstract: Click Here

Poster G25
Mechanisms for Action of the Ultraconserved Elements in Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation
Courtney Onodera- University of California, Santa Cruz
Jason Underwood (University of California, Santa Cruz, Howard Hughes Medical Institute); Sol Katzman (University of California, Santa Cruz, Biomolecular Engineering); Bryan King (University of California, Santa Cruz, Howard Hughes Medical Institute); Sara Sowko (University of California, Santa Cruz, Biomolecular Engineering); Andre Love (University of California, Santa Cruz, Howard Hughes Medical Institute); Sofie Salama (University of California, Santa Cruz, Howard Hughes Medical Institute); David Haussler (University of California, Santa Cruz, Howard Hughes Medical Institute);
Short Abstract: We examine the ultraconserved elements as transcriptional regulators in neural differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells. We demonstrate with a luciferase reporter that several UCEs possess activity as cis-regulatory DNA elements and present current RNA-sequencing efforts to uncover novel UCE-derived ncRNAs that may be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Long Abstract: Click Here



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