CHEBI:79395 - willow bark extract

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ChEBI Name willow bark extract
ChEBI ID CHEBI:79395
Definition A mixture resulting from extraction of the bark (also leaves) of any member of the genus Salix. The main active ingredient is salicin.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Metabolite of Species Details
Salix (NCBI:txid40685) Found in bark (BTO:0001301). See: PubMed
Roles Classification
Application(s): antipyretic
A drug that prevents or reduces fever by lowering the body temperature from a raised state. An antipyretic will not affect the normal body temperature if one does not have fever. Antipyretics cause the hypothalamus to override an interleukin-induced increase in temperature. The body will then work to lower the temperature and the result is a reduction in fever.
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
An anti-inflammatory drug that is not a steroid. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions. They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins.
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing willow bark extract (CHEBI:79395) has part flavonoids (CHEBI:72544)
willow bark extract (CHEBI:79395) has part polyphenol (CHEBI:26195)
willow bark extract (CHEBI:79395) has part proanthocyanidin (CHEBI:26267)
willow bark extract (CHEBI:79395) has part salicin (CHEBI:17814)
willow bark extract (CHEBI:79395) has role antipyretic (CHEBI:35493)
willow bark extract (CHEBI:79395) has role non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (CHEBI:35475)
willow bark extract (CHEBI:79395) is a mixture (CHEBI:60004)
Synonyms Sources
Beli stem bark extract ChemIDplus
Cortex Salicis ChemIDplus
extract of willow ChEBI
extract of willow bark ChEBI
extract of willow leaf ChemIDplus
Salix alba bark ChemIDplus
Salix alba bark extract ChemIDplus
Salix leaf extract ChemIDplus
STW 33-I ChEBI
willow extract ChEBI
willow leaf extract ChemIDplus
Registry Number Type Source
84082-82-6 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations Waiting for Citations Types Sources
16366042 PubMed citation Europe PMC
17704985 PubMed citation Europe PMC
20570123 PubMed citation Europe PMC
20648923 PubMed citation Europe PMC
21305449 PubMed citation Europe PMC
21982436 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23277146 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23731658 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24146062 PubMed citation Europe PMC
24274358 PubMed citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
29 July 2014