CHEBI:90881 - irinotecan hydrochloride hydrate

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ChEBI Name irinotecan hydrochloride hydrate
ChEBI ID CHEBI:90881
Definition A hydrate that is the trihydrate form of irinotecan hydrochloride. Onivyde is used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin, for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy. It is converted via hydrolysis of the carbamate linkage to its active metabolite, SN-38, which is ~1000 times more active.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
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Formula C33H45ClN4O9
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 677.186
Monoisotopic Mass 676.28751
InChI InChI=1S/C33H38N4O6.ClH.3H2O/c1-3-22-23-16-21(43-32(40)36-14-10-20(11-15-36)35-12-6-5-7-13-35)8-9-27(23)34-29-24(22)18-37-28(29)17-26-25(30(37)38)19-42-31(39)33(26,41)4-2;;;;/h8-9,16-17,20,41H,3-7,10-15,18-19H2,1-2H3;1H;3*1H2/t33-;;;;/m0..../s1
InChIKey KLEAIHJJLUAXIQ-JDRGBKBRSA-N
SMILES C1(=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=C3C(=N2)C=4N(C3)C(C5=C(C4)[C@](C(OC5)=O)(CC)O)=O)CC)OC(=O)N6CCC(CC6)N7CCCCC7.Cl.O.O.O
Roles Classification
Biological Role(s): EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor
A topoisomerase inhibitor that inhibits the bacterial enzymes of the DNA topoisomerases, Type I class (EC 5.99.1.2) that catalyze ATP-independent breakage of one of the two strands of DNA, passage of the unbroken strand through the break, and rejoining of the broken strand. These bacterial enzymes reduce the topological stress in the DNA structure by relaxing negatively, but not positively, supercoiled DNA.
apoptosis inducer
Any substance that induces the process of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in multi-celled organisms.
Application(s): antineoplastic agent
A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
prodrug
A compound that, on administration, must undergo chemical conversion by metabolic processes before becoming the pharmacologically active drug for which it is a prodrug.
View more via ChEBI Ontology
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing irinotecan hydrochloride hydrate (CHEBI:90881) has part irinotecan hydrochloride (anhydrous) (CHEBI:5971)
irinotecan hydrochloride hydrate (CHEBI:90881) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
irinotecan hydrochloride hydrate (CHEBI:90881) has role apoptosis inducer (CHEBI:68495)
irinotecan hydrochloride hydrate (CHEBI:90881) has role EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor (CHEBI:50276)
irinotecan hydrochloride hydrate (CHEBI:90881) has role prodrug (CHEBI:50266)
irinotecan hydrochloride hydrate (CHEBI:90881) is a hydrate (CHEBI:35505)
IUPAC Names
(4S)-4,11-diethyl-4-hydroxy-3,14-dioxo-3,4,12,14-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinolin-9-yl [1,4'-bipiperidine]-1'-carboxylate hydrochloride—water (1/3)
1-[1-({[(4S)-4,11-diethyl-4-hydroxy-3,14-dioxo-3,4,12,14-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinolin-9-yl]oxy}carbonyl)piperidin-4-yl]piperidin-1-ium chloride—water (1/3)
Synonyms Sources
CPT 11 KEGG DRUG
CPT-11 KEGG DRUG
Irinotecan hydrochloride KEGG DRUG
irinotecan hydrochloride trihydrate ChEBI
irinotecan monohydrochloride trihydrate ChEBI
U-101,440E ChemIDplus
Brand Names Sources
Camptosar DrugBank
ONIVYDE ChEBI
Manual Xrefs Databases
D01061 KEGG DRUG
DB00762 DrugBank
Irinotecan Wikipedia
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
136572-09-3 CAS Registry Number KEGG DRUG
136572-09-3 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
4838283 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
Citations Waiting for Citations Types Sources
23984532 PubMed citation Europe PMC
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Last Modified
12 January 2016