gamma-terpinene (CHEBI:10577)

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ChEBI Name	γ-terpinene

ChEBI ID	CHEBI:10577

ChEBI ASCII Name	gamma-terpinene

Definition	One of three isomeric monoterpenes differing in the positions of their two double bonds (α- and β-terpinene being the others). In γ-terpinene the double bonds are at the 1- and 4-positions of the p-menthane skeleton.

Stars	This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.

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Formula

C10H16

Net Charge

Average Mass

136.23404

Monoisotopic Mass

136.12520

InChI

InChI=1S/C10H16/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4,7-8H,5-6H2,1-3H3

InChIKey

YKFLAYDHMOASIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

CC(C)C1=CCC(C)=CC1

Metabolite of Species	Details
Melaleuca alternifolia (NCBI:txid164405)	Found in leaf (BTO:0000713). See: PubMed
Homo sapiens (NCBI:txid9606)	Found in faeces (UBERON:0001988). See: PubMed
Homo sapiens (NCBI:txid9606)	Found in saliva (UBERON:0001836). See: PubMed
Homo sapiens (NCBI:txid9606)	Found in urine (BTO:0001419). See: PubMed

Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s):	antioxidant A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.

Biological Role(s):	human xenobiotic metabolite Any human metabolite produced by metabolism of a xenobiotic compound in humans. volatile oil component Any plant metabolite that is found naturally as a component of a volatile oil. plant metabolite Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.

ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing	γ-terpinene (CHEBI:10577) has role antioxidant (CHEBI:22586) γ-terpinene (CHEBI:10577) has role human xenobiotic metabolite (CHEBI:76967) γ-terpinene (CHEBI:10577) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924) γ-terpinene (CHEBI:10577) has role volatile oil component (CHEBI:27311) γ-terpinene (CHEBI:10577) is a cyclohexadiene (CHEBI:37613) γ-terpinene (CHEBI:10577) is a monoterpene (CHEBI:35187)

Incoming	tea tree oil (CHEBI:83629) has part γ-terpinene (CHEBI:10577)

IUPAC Name

1-methyl-4-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexa-1,4-diene

Synonyms	Sources
1,4-p-Menthadiene	HMDB
1-Isopropyl-4-methyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene	HMDB
1-Isopropyl-4-methylcyclohexa-1,4-diene	HMDB
1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-1,4-cyclohexadiene	ChemIDplus
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-1,4-diene	ChEBI
4-Isopropyl-1-methyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene	ChemIDplus
Crithmene	ChemIDplus
gamma-Terpinene	KEGG COMPOUND
γ-terpinene	UniProt
Moslene	ChemIDplus
p-Mentha-1,4-diene	ChemIDplus

Last Modified

04 April 2019