CHEBI:88514 - butyl formate

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ChEBI Name butyl formate
ChEBI ID CHEBI:88514
Definition A formate ester resulting from the formal condensation of formic acid with the hydroxy group of butan-1-ol. Found in apples, strawberries, sherry and Pamesan cheese, it has a fruity, plum-like odour and taste.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Supplier Information
Download Molfile XML SDF
Formula C5H10O2
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 102.132
Monoisotopic Mass 102.06808
InChI InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-2-3-4-7-5-6/h5H,2-4H2,1H3
InChIKey NMJJFJNHVMGPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CCCCOC(=O)[H]
Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s): polar aprotic solvent
A solvent with a comparatively high relative permittivity (or dielectric constant), greater than ca. 15, and a sizable permanent dipole moment, that cannot donate suitably labile hydrogen atoms to form strong hydrogen bonds.
Biological Role(s): flavouring agent
A food additive that is used to added improve the taste or odour of a food.
Application(s): polar aprotic solvent
A solvent with a comparatively high relative permittivity (or dielectric constant), greater than ca. 15, and a sizable permanent dipole moment, that cannot donate suitably labile hydrogen atoms to form strong hydrogen bonds.
flavouring agent
A food additive that is used to added improve the taste or odour of a food.
fragrance
A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell.
View more via ChEBI Ontology
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing butyl formate (CHEBI:88514) has functional parent butan-1-ol (CHEBI:28885)
butyl formate (CHEBI:88514) has role flavouring agent (CHEBI:35617)
butyl formate (CHEBI:88514) has role fragrance (CHEBI:48318)
butyl formate (CHEBI:88514) has role polar aprotic solvent (CHEBI:48358)
butyl formate (CHEBI:88514) is a formate ester (CHEBI:52343)
IUPAC Name
butyl formate
Synonyms Sources
butyl formate UniProt
butyl methanoate ChemIDplus
FEMA 2916 HMDB
FEMA No. 2196 ChemIDplus
formic acid butyl ester HMDB
formic acid, butyl ester ChemIDplus
n-butyl formate ChemIDplus
n-butyl methanoate ChemIDplus
Manual Xrefs Databases
CPD-18956 MetaCyc
HMDB0040575 HMDB
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
1742108 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
592-84-7 CAS Registry Number NIST Chemistry WebBook
592-84-7 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations Waiting for Citations Types Sources
16320290 PubMed citation Europe PMC
19167006 PubMed citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
26 July 2017