primidone (CHEBI:8412)

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ChEBI Name	primidone

ChEBI ID	CHEBI:8412

Definition	A pyrimidone that is dihydropyrimidine-4,6(1H,5H)-dione substituted by an ethyl and a phenyl group at position 5. It is used as an anticonvulsant for treatment of various types of seizures.

Stars	This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.

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Formula

C12H14N2O2

Net Charge

Average Mass

218.25180

Monoisotopic Mass

218.10553

InChI

InChI=1S/C12H14N2O2/c1-2-12(9-6-4-3-5-7-9)10(15)13-8-14-11(12)16/h3-7H,2,8H2,1H3,(H,13,15)(H,14,16)

InChIKey

DQMZLTXERSFNPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

CCC1(C(=O)NCNC1=O)c1ccccc1

Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s):	environmental contaminant Any minor or unwanted substance introduced into the environment that can have undesired effects.

Biological Role(s):	xenobiotic A xenobiotic (Greek, xenos "foreign"; bios "life") is a compound that is foreign to a living organism. Principal xenobiotics include: drugs, carcinogens and various compounds that have been introduced into the environment by artificial means.

Application(s):	anticonvulsant A drug used to prevent seizures or reduce their severity.

ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing	primidone (CHEBI:8412) has role anticonvulsant (CHEBI:35623) primidone (CHEBI:8412) has role environmental contaminant (CHEBI:78298) primidone (CHEBI:8412) has role xenobiotic (CHEBI:35703) primidone (CHEBI:8412) is a pyrimidone (CHEBI:38337)

IUPAC Name

5-ethyl-5-phenyldihydropyrimidine-4,6(1H,5H)-dione

Synonyms	Sources
2-deoxyphenobarbital	ChemIDplus
5-Phenyl-5-ethyl-Hexahydropyrimidine-4,6-dione	KEGG COMPOUND

Last Modified

22 February 2017