CHEBI:8907 - rubixanthin

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ChEBI Name rubixanthin
ChEBI ID CHEBI:8907
Definition A carotenol that is a natural xanthophyll pigment. It was formerly used as a food colourant (E161d), but approval for this purpose has been withdrawn throughout the European Union.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
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Formula C40H56O
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 552.87204
Monoisotopic Mass 552.43312
InChI InChI=1S/C40H56O/c1-31(2)17-13-20-34(5)23-15-25-35(6)24-14-21-32(3)18-11-12-19-33(4)22-16-26-36(7)27-28-39-37(8)29-38(41)30-40(39,9)10/h11-12,14-19,21-28,38,41H,13,20,29-30H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,21-14+,22-16+,25-15+,28-27+,32-18+,33-19+,34-23+,35-24+,36-26+/t38-/m1/s1
InChIKey ABTRFGSPYXCGMR-AXXBKCDFSA-N
SMILES CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C1=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C
Roles Classification
Biological Role(s): food colouring
A food additive that imparts colour to food. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted food colours are from E 100 to E 199, divided into yellows (E 100-109), oranges (E 110-119), reds (E 120-129), blues and violets (E 130-139), greens (E 140-149), browns and blacks (E 150-159), and others (E 160-199).
plant metabolite
Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
Application(s): food colouring
A food additive that imparts colour to food. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted food colours are from E 100 to E 199, divided into yellows (E 100-109), oranges (E 110-119), reds (E 120-129), blues and violets (E 130-139), greens (E 140-149), browns and blacks (E 150-159), and others (E 160-199).
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing rubixanthin (CHEBI:8907) has parent hydride γ-carotene (CHEBI:27740)
rubixanthin (CHEBI:8907) has role food colouring (CHEBI:77182)
rubixanthin (CHEBI:8907) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
rubixanthin (CHEBI:8907) is a carotenol (CHEBI:23045)
IUPAC Name
(3R)-β,ψ-caroten-3-ol
Synonyms Sources
(all-E,3R)-rubixanthin ChEBI
E 161d ChEBI
E161d ChEBI
Natural yellow 27 ChemIDplus
Rubixanthin KEGG COMPOUND
Manual Xrefs Databases
C00003785 KNApSAcK
C08611 KEGG COMPOUND
HMDB0035836 HMDB
LMPR01070281 LIPID MAPS
Rubixanthin Wikipedia
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
2342671 Beilstein Registry Number Beilstein
2342671 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
3763-55-1 CAS Registry Number KEGG COMPOUND
3763-55-1 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations Waiting for Citations Types Sources
10563863 PubMed citation Europe PMC
4762756 PubMed citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
28 July 2014