1-monopalmitoylglycerol (CHEBI:69081)

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ChEBI Name	1-monopalmitoylglycerol

ChEBI ID	CHEBI:69081

Definition	A 1-monoglyceride that has palmitoyl as the acyl group. A natural product found in Neolitsea daibuensis.

Stars	This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.

Supplier Information

Download	Molfile XML SDF

Formula

C19H38O4

Net Charge

Average Mass

330.50260

Monoisotopic Mass

330.27701

InChI

InChI=1S/C19H38O4/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-19(22)23-17-18(21)16-20/h18,20-21H,2-17H2,1H3

InChIKey

QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO

Metabolite of Species	Details
Neolitsea daibuensis (IPNI:466954-1)	Found in root (BTO:0001188). Cold MeOH extract of dried roots See: PubMed
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (NCBI:txid3055)	See: PubMed

Roles Classification
Biological Role(s):	algal metabolite Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in algae including unicellular organisms like chlorella and diatoms to multicellular organisms like giant kelps and brown algae. plant metabolite Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.

ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing	1-monopalmitoylglycerol (CHEBI:69081) has functional parent hexadecanoic acid (CHEBI:15756) 1-monopalmitoylglycerol (CHEBI:69081) has role algal metabolite (CHEBI:84735) 1-monopalmitoylglycerol (CHEBI:69081) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924) 1-monopalmitoylglycerol (CHEBI:69081) is a 1-acylglycerol 16:0 (CHEBI:134127)

Incoming	1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol (CHEBI:75542) is a 1-monopalmitoylglycerol (CHEBI:69081) 3-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol (CHEBI:64757) is a 1-monopalmitoylglycerol (CHEBI:69081)

IUPAC Name

2,3-dihydroxypropyl palmitate

Synonyms	Sources
1-hexadecanoylglycerol	UniProt
1-palmitoylglycerol	ChemIDplus
2,3-dihydroxypropyl hexadecanoate	ChEBI
α-monopalmitin	ChemIDplus
glycerol 1-monopalmitate	ChemIDplus
glycerol 1-palmitate	ChemIDplus
glycerol 3-palmitate	ChemIDplus
glyceryl palmitate	ChemIDplus
hexadecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester	ChemIDplus
palmitic acid α-monoglyceride	ChemIDplus
palmitin, 1-mono	ChemIDplus

Last Modified

17 May 2017

General Comment
2013-10-03	Note that this is the ChEBI record for 1-monopalmitoylglycerol with unspecified stereochemistry. The ChEBI ID for racemic 1-monopalmitoylglycerol is CHEBI:75811.