CHEBI:176791 - sodium amide

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ChEBI Name sodium amide
ChEBI ID CHEBI:176791
Definition An inorganic sodium salt composed of a sodium cation and an azanide anion. It is used as a strong base in organic synthesis.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Submitter Anonymous
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Formula H2N.Na
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 39.013
Monoisotopic Mass 39.00849
InChI InChI=1S/H2N.Na/h1H2;/q-1;+1
InChIKey ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES [NH2-].[Na+]
Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s): catalyst
A substance that increases the rate of a reaction without modifying the overall standard Gibbs energy change in the reaction.
nucleophilic reagent
A reagent that forms a bond to its reaction partner (the electrophile) by donating both bonding electrons.
Application(s): nucleophilic reagent
A reagent that forms a bond to its reaction partner (the electrophile) by donating both bonding electrons.
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing sodium amide (CHEBI:176791) has part azanide (CHEBI:29337)
sodium amide (CHEBI:176791) has role catalyst (CHEBI:35223)
sodium amide (CHEBI:176791) has role nucleophilic reagent (CHEBI:59740)
sodium amide (CHEBI:176791) is a inorganic sodium salt (CHEBI:38702)
IUPAC Name
sodium azanide
Synonyms Sources
NaNH2 ChEBI
sodamide ChemIDplus
Manual Xrefs Databases
22940 ChemSpider
Sodium_amide Wikipedia
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Registry Number Type Source
7782-92-5 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
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Last Modified
09 July 2021