MAGE-TAB Version 1.1 Investigation Title RNA-seq Transcriptional Profiling of Herbaspirillum seropedicae Colonizing Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Roots. Experimental Design growth condition design replicate design validation by reverse transcription PCR design Experimental Design Term Source REF EFO EFO EFO Experimental Design Term Accession Number EFO_0001759 EFO_0001776 OBI_0001162 Experimental Factor Name growth condition Experimental Factor Type growth condition Experimental Factor Term Source REF EFO Experimental Factor Term Accession Number EFO_0000523 Person Last Name Pankievicz Balsanelli Person First Name Vânia Eduardo Person Mid Initials CS Person Email vaniacarla@gmail.com balsanelli@ufpr.br Person Phone Person Fax Person Affiliation UFPR UFPR Person Address Person Roles submitter Person Roles Term Source REF Person Roles Term Accession Number Quality Control Type Quality Control Term Source REF Quality Control Term Accession Number Replicate Type Replicate Term Source REF Replicate Term Accession Number Normalization Type Normalization Term Source REF Normalization Term Accession Number Date of Experiment 2013-06-06 Public Release Date 2016-07-03 PubMed ID Publication DOI Publication Author List Publication Title Publication Status Publication Status Term Source REF Publication Status Term Accession Number Experiment Description H. seropedicae is a diazotrophic and endophytic bacterium that associates with economically important grasses promoting plant growth and increasing productivity. To identify genes related to bacterial ability to colonize and promote plant growth wheat seedlings growing hydroponically in Hoagland’s medium were inoculated with H. seropedicae the bacteria and incubated for 3 days. mRNA from the bacteria present in the root surface and in the plant medium were purified, depleted from rRNA and used for RNA-seq profiling. RT-qPCR analyses were conducted to confirm regulation of selected genes. Comparison of RNA profile of bacteria attached to the root and planktonic revealed an extensive metabolic adaptation to the epiphytic life style. Protocol Name P-MTAB-45177 P-MTAB-45176 P-MTAB-45173 P-MTAB-45175 P-MTAB-45174 Protocol Type high throughput sequence alignment protocol nucleic acid sequencing protocol growth protocol nucleic acid library construction protocol nucleic acid extraction protocol Protocol Term Source REF EFO EFO EFO EFO EFO Protocol Term Accession Number EFO_0004917 EFO_0004170 EFO_0003789 EFO_0004184 EFO_0002944 Protocol Description 'The sequences obtained were mapped on the H. seropedicae genome using the software CLC Genomics Workbench (v. 6.5.1). The following parameters were used: reads were trimmed to minimum of 40 pb, 90% alignment to the reference sequence and 80% similarity required for inclusion as a mapped read, number of hits equal to 1, number of additional bases down and upstream of the CDS equal to 50 pb. Expressed genes were those that had more than 3 times of coverage. The differencial gene expression analyses was performed using DESeq (DESeq using R-package from Bioconductir’s project) and were considered regulated those with a fold- change greater than or equal to two and significance level in the Baggerley''s test higher than 95%, FDR ≤ 0.05. RPKM values (Mortazavi et al. 2008) were calculated using CLC Genomics Workbench (v. 6.5.1).' Sequenced in next generation sequencing platform SOLiD 4 (Life Technologies) using the ToP Sequencing Kit (1 x50bp). H. seropedicae growth conditions The H. seropedicae strain SmR1 was grown routinely at 30° C with shaking at 120 rotations per minute (rpm) in NFbHP-malate medium (Klassen et al. 1997) with 20 mM of NH4Cl added (NFbHPN-Malate). Streptomycin was added as needed at the concentrations of 80 μg/mL. The bacterial strains for plant inoculation were pre- cultured overnight in 5 mL of NFbHPN-malate medium containing NH4Cl and antibiotics as needed. The overnight culture was used to inoculate 10mL NFbHPN-malate medium, which was grown as previously described to an OD600 = 1.0. The bacterial cells were collected by quick centrifugation (14.000 rpm for 20 seconds at room temperature) to ensure that the bacteria remained viable. Cell pellets were re-suspended in the same volume of Hoagland’s medium (Hoagland 1950) to a cell density of 107 cells/mL. A volume of 250 μL of this bacterial suspension was added to glass tube containing 25 mL of Hoagland’s medium and the wheat plantlets to give 105 bacteria per mL. Germination, inoculation and growth of plantlets Seeds of Triticum aestivum (cv. CD104) were disinfected as described previously (Dobereiner, Baldani e Baldani, 1995; (Camilios-Neto et al. 2014). In vitro plant cultivation was done under hydroponic and axenic conditions. Surface sterilized seeds were pre-germinated in agar/water petri dishes in the dark for 24 h at 30°C. The plantlets were then transferred to glass test tubes (two plantlets in each tube) containing 25 mL of Hoagland’s medium and 10 cm3 of polypropylene spheres were added to each tube to serve as support for the plantlets (Fig. S1). On the second day after germination, plantlets were inoculated with H. seropedicae to a final density of 105 H. seropedicae cells per mL of Hoagland’s medium. The rRNA was depleted using the Microbe Express kit (Ambion®), the libraries for sequencing were prepared using the Whole Transcriptome Analysis kit (Life Technologies). Attached bacteria were recovered by vigorous vortexing of roots from 80 plantlets, 3 days after inoculation in Hoagland’s medium followed by centrifugation. Planktonic cells were collected by centrifugation from the hydroponic medium at the same time. The pellet was resuspended in RNA latter (Ambion®) and stored at - 20oC. The total RNA of H. seropedicae cells (~ equivalent to 106 CFU/g of fresh wheat root) was extracted using Trizol (Invitrogen®) and treated with DNAseI (Ambion®) following the manufacturer instructions. The Protocol Parameters Protocol Hardware AB SOLiD 3 Plus System Protocol Software CLC Workbench and DESeq Protocol Contact Term Source Name EFO ArrayExpress Term Source File http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/ http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/ Term Source Version 2.36 SDRF File E-MTAB-3646.sdrf.txt Comment [Submitted Name] RNA-seq Transcriptional Profiling of Herbaspirillum seropedicae Colonizing Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Roots. Comment [SecondaryAccession] ERP012641 Comment [SequenceDataURI] http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/data/view/ERR1049832-ERR1049841 Comment [AEExperimentType] RNA-seq of coding RNA Comment[ArrayExpressAccession] E-MTAB-3646 Comment [AEMINSEQEScore] 3