Comment[ArrayExpressAccession] E-MTAB-1802 MAGE-TAB Version 1.1 Investigation Title IGR_MESSAI_CCRCC_HIF2 Comment[Submitted Name] IGR_MESSAI_CCRCC_HIF2 Experiment Description The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential role of HIF-2a in regulating RCC susceptibility to natural killer (NK) cell-mediated killing. We demonstrated that the RCC cell line 786-O with mutated VHL was resistant to NK-mediated lysis as compared to the VHL corrected cell line (WT7). This resistance was independent of immunological synapse formation and NK ligand expression but was found to be reliant on HIF-2a stabilization in 786-0 cells. In order to elucidate the molecular basis of HIF-2a-induced impairment of NK-mediated killing, we performed global gene analysis using DNA microarray. Three candidate genes (ANGPTL4, ADM and ITPR1) were selected on the basis of their fold change and their involvement in cell death and survival. SiRNA targeting of these genes revealed that only ITPR1 silencing resulted in a significant increase of 786-O susceptibility to NK-mediated lysis. Using gene silencing of HIF2-a and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay, we showed for the first time that ITPR1 was a direct novel target of HIF2-a. Notably, a strong and significant correlation was found between ITPR1and HIF2-a staining in RCC patients. Transcriptional profiling of ITPR1silenced RCC cells indicated that several important genes involved in cell survival and apoptosis were differentially regulated. Using ITPR1 silenced Renca cells, we further found that ITPR1 was involved in the control of tumor progression. Moreover ITPR1 targeting combined with NK depletion significantly enhanced tumor growth as compared to ITPR1 knocked down Renca xenografts. Our data provide insights into the link between HIF-2a, ITPR1-related pathway and natural immunity and suggest a role of the HIF2/ITPR1 axis in regulating RCC cell survival. Experimental Design cellular modification design dye swap design co-expression_design Comment[AEExperimentType] transcription profiling by array Comment[AEExperimentDisplayName] Transcription profiling by array of 786-0, PRC3 and WT7 renal carcinoma cell to investigate the potential role of HIF-2a in regulating renal cell carcinoma susceptibility to natural killer (NK) cell-mediated killing Experimental Factor Name SIRNA cell line Experimental Factor Type rnai cell line Quality Control Type dye swap replicate Quality Control Term Source REF EFO Public Release Date 2014-01-11 Person Last Name Meurice Person First Name Guillaume Person Mid Initials none Person Email guillaume.meurice@igr.fr Person Phone +33(0)142114211 Person Address 114 rue Edouard Vaillant, 94805, Villejuif Cedex Person Affiliation Institut Gustave Roussy Person Roles submitter PubMed ID Publication Author List Yosra MESSAI, Muhammad Zaeem NOMAN, Meriem HASMIM, Bassam JANJI, Marie BOUTET, VĂ©ronique BAUD, Katy BILLOT, Arash NANBAKHSH, Thouraya BEN SAFTA, Catherine RICHON, Sophie FERLICOT, Emmanuel DONNADIEU, Sophie COUVE, Florence ORLANDUCCI, Laurence ALBIGES, Daniel OLIVE, Bernard ESCUDIER and Salem CHOUAIB Publication Title Type 1 inositol tri-phosphate receptor, a novel HIF-2a target, impairs clear cell renal cell carcinoma cell susceptibility to Natural Killer-mediated lysis Publication Status in preparation Protocol Name P-MTAB-33976 P-MTAB-33977 P-MTAB-33978 P-MTAB-33979 P-MTAB-33980 P-MTAB-33981 P-MTAB-33982 Protocol Type growth protocol treatment protocol nucleic acid extraction protocol nucleic acid labeling protocol nucleic acid hybridization to array protocol array scanning and feature extraction protocol normalization data transformation protocol Protocol Description 786-0, PRC3 and WT7 are renal carcinoma cells obtained from Dr. Kaelin WG Jr. 786-0 cells were maintained in DMEM/F12 medium supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FCS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, and 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Life Technologies, Cergy Pontoise, France). WT7 and PRC3 cells were derived from 786-O by stable transfection with pRC-HAVHL or the empty vector respectively and maintained in 786-O medium added with 1 mg/ml of neomycin as selecting agent. NK HD cells were purified from healthy donor peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) using CD56 positive selection (STEMCELL technologies). They were cultured in RPMI supplemented with 10% human serum, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 1 mM sodium pyruvate, and IL2 (300U/ml, Institut Gustave Roussy). NKL and NK-92 natural killer cell lines were maintained in RPMI supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FCS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, and 1mM sodium pyruvate (Life Technologies, Cergy Pontoise, France). RENCA murine renal carcinoma cell line was originally obtained from a tumor that arose spontaneously in the kidney of BALB/c mice (25). It was maintained in RPMI medium supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FCS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, and 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Life Technologies, Cergy Pontoise, France). Gene silencing of HIF-2a and ITPR1 was performed using predesigned sequence-specific small interfering RNA purchased from SIGMA Aldrich. Briefly, 8 X 106 cells were electroporated twice in 48 h in serum-free medium with 20 mM siRNA in an EasyJect Plus electroporation system (EquiBio; 260 V, 450mF). Total RNA was extracted using TRIzol solution (Invitrogen). Probe synthesis and labeling were performed by using the two-color Agilent labeling kit (Low Input Quick Amp Labeling Kit 5190-2306) Hybridization were then performed on microarray using 825 ng of each linearly amplified cRNA labelled Cy3 or Cy5 sample, following the manufacturer protocol (Agilent SureHyb Chamber; 1650ng of labeled extract; duration of hybridization of 17 hours; 40 uL per array; Temperature of 65C). After washing in acetonitrile, slides were scanned by using an Agilent G2565 C DNA microarray scanner with defaults parameters (100 PMT, 3 um resolution, at 20C in free ozone concentration environment. Microarray images were analysed by using Feature Extraction software version (10.7.3.1) from Agilent technologies. Defaults settings were used. Raw data files from Feature Extraction were imported into R with LIMMA (Smyth, 2004, Statistical applications in Genetics and molecular biology, vol3, N1, article3), an R package from the Bioconductor project, and processed as follow: gMedianSignal and rMedianSignal data were imported, controls probes were systematically removed, and flagged probes (gIsSaturated, gIsFeatpopnOL, gIsFeatNonUnifOL, rIsSaturated, rIsFeatpopnOL, rIsFeatNonUnifOL) were set to NA. Intra-array normalization was performed by a loess normalization, followed by a quantile normalization of both Cy3 and Cy5 channel. Protocol Term Source REF EFO EFO EFO EFO EFO EFO EFO Term Source Name EFO Term Source File http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo SDRF File E-MTAB-1802.sdrf.txt