Investigation Title A compendium of antibiotic-induced transcription profiles reveals broad regulation of P. multocida virulence genes Comment[Submitted Name] A compendium of antibiotic-induced transcription profiles reveals broad regulation of P. multocida virulence genes Experimental Design transcription profiling by array Experimental Design Term Source REF EFO Comment[AEMIAMESCORE] 3 Comment[SecondaryAccession] Comment[SecondaryAccession] GSE10051 Comment[ArrayExpressReleaseDate] 2008-06-01 Comment[Publication DOI] 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.03.007 Comment[ArrayExpressAccession] E-GEOD-10051 Comment[MAGETAB TimeStamp_Version] 2010-10-22 19:47:44 Last Changed Rev: 14857 Experimental Factor Name TREATMENT Experimental Factor Type Treatment Experimental Factor Term Source REF Person Last Name Selzer Spehr Duszenko Melnikow Schoenfeld Warrass Gunkel Ullrich Person First Name Paul Volker Michael Elena Caroline Ralf Nikolas Heinz Person Mid Initials M J Person Email Elena.Melnikow@intervet.com Person Phone +49 (6130) 948 339 Person Fax +49 (6130) 948 517 Person Address Drug Discovery, Intervet Innovation GmbH, Zur Propstei, Schwabenheim, Germany Person Affiliation Intervet Innovation GmbH Person Roles submitter Person Roles Term Source REF The MGED Ontology Quality Control Type Quality Control Term Source REF Replicate Type Replicate Term Source REF Normalization Type Normalization Term Source REF Date of Experiment Public Release Date 2008-06-01 PubMed ID 18501535 Publication DOI 18501535 Publication Author List Melnikow E, Schoenfeld C, Spehr V, Warrass R, Gunkel N, Duszenko M, Selzer PM, Ullrich HJ Publication Title A compendium of antibiotic-induced transcription profiles reveals broad regulation of Pasteurella multocida virulence genes. Publication Status journal_article Publication Status Term Source REF The MGED Ontology Experiment Description Treatment of bacteria with antibiotics at or close to the inhibitory concentration leads to specific transcriptional responses often affecting target genes and targets pathways. A dataset of transcriptional profiles (compendium) induced by antibiotics with known mode-of-action (MoA) can be used to gain information on the putative MoA of novel substances with unknown MoAs. We used a Pasteurella multocida microarray to generate a compendium of transcriptional profiles and to obtain information on the putative MoA of a novel antibiotic compound. We also show a strong impact of the bacteriostatic antibiotics on P. multocida virulence gene transcription. Keywords: antibiotica treatment, time course Midlog-grown cultures of P. multocida were treated for 10 or 30 min with 8 different antibiotics and one novel compound (thiazin) at minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) and were harvested. Control bacteria were not-treated and harvested at approximately the same optical density an OD578 of ~ 0.5. Total RNA was extracted from these samples and labelled with biotin. P. multocida whole genome transcriptional profiling was performed by hybridization on the custom-made Affymetrix microarray according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The experiments were done in triplicates. Protocol Name P-GSE10051-3 P-GSE10051-4 P-GSE10051-2 P-GSE10051-5 P-GSE10051-6 P-GSE10051-7 P-GSE10051-8 P-GSE10051-1 Protocol Type grow nucleic_acid_extraction specified_biomaterial_action labeling hybridization image_aquisition feature_extraction bioassay_data_transformation Protocol Description P. multocida was cultured in 40 ml BHI medium for 3h at 37°C by 200 rpm. Extraction of total RNA was performed usind RNAeasy Midi Kit (Qiagen) according to the manufacturer's instructions. 1xMIC of each antibiotic was added to the P. multocida culture for 10 min and 30 min at an optical density of approximately 0.5. The bacteria were harvested by centifugation for 5 min at 5000 rpm at 4 °C. Biotinylated cDNA were prepared according to the standard Affymetrix protocol from 5 ug total RNA (Expression Analysis Technical Manual, 2001, Affymetrix). Following fragmentation, 2.5 ug of cDNA were hybridized for 16 hr at 45°C on a custom-made GeneChip Genome Array (Affymetrix). GeneChips were washed and stained in the Affymetrix Fluidics Station 400. GeneChips were scanned using the Agilent GeneArray Scanner. The data were analyzed with Microarray Suite version 5.0 (MAS 5.0) using Affymetrix default analysis settings and global scaling as normalization method. The trimmed mean target intensity of each array was arbitrarily set to 100. ID_REF =
VALUE = MAS5.0 signal intensity
ABS_CALL =
DETECTION P-VALUE = Protocol Parameters Protocol Hardware Protocol Software Protocol Contact Protocol Term Source REF The MGED Ontology The MGED Ontology The MGED Ontology The MGED Ontology The MGED Ontology The MGED Ontology The MGED Ontology SDRF File E-GEOD-10051.sdrf.txt Term Source Name The MGED Ontology ArrayExpress EFO The MGED Ontology Term Source File http://mged.sourceforge.net/ontologies/MGEDontology.php http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/ http://mged.sourceforge.net/ontologies/MGEDontology.php Term Source Version