Figure 7 - full size

 

Figure 7.
Figure 7. Model of Neurexin Phosphorylation by CASK
Neurexin (Nx) and neuroligin (NL) are thought to interact extracellularly with each other across the synaptic cleft and to associate intracellularly with the MAGUKs CASK and PSD-95, respectively. CASK is recruited to the cytosolic C-tail of neurexin via the CASK PDZ domain and phosphorylates the neurexin C-terminal tail. Protein 4.1, which binds the C-tail of neurexin as well as CASK, nucleates actin filaments, modulating the presynaptic cytoskeleton. The red indicator depicts the inhibition of CASK CaM-kinase activity due to an increase in cytosolic divalent cations.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Cell Press: Cell (2008, 133, 328-339) copyright 2008.