Figure 6 - full size

 

Figure 6.
Figure 6: A model of auxin-regulated TIR1–substrate interactions. A schematic diagram of auxin functioning as a 'molecular glue' to enhance TIR1–substrate interactions. In contrast to an allosteric mechanism, auxin binds to the same TIR1 pocket that docks the Aux/IAA substrate. Without inducing significant conformational changes in its receptor, auxin increases the affinity of two proteins by simultaneously interacting with both in a cavity at the protein interface.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature (2007, 446, 640-645) copyright 2007.