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Figure 6.
FIG. 6. Superposition of the ACE2 and tACE structures. A,
the -carbon atoms in
lisinopril-bound tACE (13) were superimposed onto the equivalent
atoms in inhibitor-bound ACE2 (588 residues) with an r.m.s.
deviation of 1.80 Å. MLN-4760-bound ACE2 is magenta, and
lisinopril-bound tACE is green. MLN-4760 is shown bound to ACE2
with the same color code described in the legend to Fig. 4A.
Similarly, the zinc and chloride ions are shown as described in
the legend to Fig. 3. The orientation is the same as that shown
for native ACE2 in Fig. 3. Structures were superimposed using
MOE 2003.02 software. B, the 21 -carbon atoms at the
inhibitor-bound active site of ACE2 (residues 4.5 Å from
the inhibitor) were superimposed onto the equivalent atoms of
lisinopril-bound tACE (Protein Data Bank code 1O86 [PDB]
) with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.53 Å. The active site of
ACE2 and MLN-4760 are shown in default colors, with the
inhibitor displayed in stick rendering. Labels are for ACE2
residues only. The active site residues of tACE are shown in
orange, with the inhibitor lisinopril colored purple in stick
rendering. The zinc ion is shown as a yellow sphere, and the
second chloride ion of tACE (CL2) is shown as an orange sphere.
This chloride ion site does not exist in ACE2 due to the Glu398
substitution for Pro407 (see "Results and Discussion"). Other
important differences between ACE2 and tACE are as follows:
Arg273 versus Gln281, Phe^274 versus Thr282, and Tyr510 versus
Val518, respectively.
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