Figure 6 - full size

 

Figure 6.
Figure 6. (a) The docking of the PKCa-C2-Ca^2+-DCPS ternary complex onto a model membrane and (b) the superimposition of the structures from the PKCs C2 domains a and e suggest (c) a docking mechanism for PKCe-C2. In this model only loop 3 appears to penetrate into the lipid bilayer, though loop 1 would also be in close contact with the membrane. In the model bulky side-chains of Trp23, Ile89 and Tyr91 (explicitly depicted) could reach the inner membrane while conserved basic residues (particularly Arg26, Arg32, Arg50 and probably also His85) would interact with the phospholipid charged heads (c). The coordination of the Mg2+ might also facilitate the interaction with the membrane (see the text). In this model the carboxy end of the C2 domain, to be continued by the pseudo-substrate and the C1 domain in the intact PKC, appears situated apart from the membrane.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Elsevier: J Mol Biol (2001, 311, 837-849) copyright 2001.