Figure 5 - full size

 

Figure 5.
Figure 5. DNA Contacts by I-CeuI
(A) The numbering of bases, extending from the center of the four base cleavage site, and the corresponding numbering of the bases in the deposited pdb file. Unambiguous noncovalent contacts to individual bases are shown below. The scissile phosphate groups are red. Base pairs that are conserved between the left and right half-sites, and enzyme residues that are engaged in identical contacts to bases in each half-site, are shaded. Structured water molecules involved in contacts between the DNA target and the enzyme are indicated with circles; the single observed bound metal ion (calcium) is indicated by a circled “M.” This single metal ion is indicated twice in the figure, and it is shared between the scissile phosphates and the enzyme active sites. Residue 93, which is a conserved glutamine in the wild-type enzyme, is present in the structure as a catalytically inactivating arginine (Q93R); this side chain is in contact with the phosphate in each half-site directly 5′ to the scissile phosphate. In structures of I-CreI and I-MsoI, the wild-type glutamine residue participates in coordination of a metal bound water molecule.
(B) Ribbon diagram of the β sheet DNA binding platform and additional elaborations (α-2 and loop 5/6) from I-CeuI; residues participating in DNA-contacts are shown and labeled. The same view of the DNA binding elements of the enzyme with the bound target site is shown below. Figure 5. DNA Contacts by I-CeuI(A) The numbering of bases, extending from the center of the four base cleavage site, and the corresponding numbering of the bases in the deposited pdb file. Unambiguous noncovalent contacts to individual bases are shown below. The scissile phosphate groups are red. Base pairs that are conserved between the left and right half-sites, and enzyme residues that are engaged in identical contacts to bases in each half-site, are shaded. Structured water molecules involved in contacts between the DNA target and the enzyme are indicated with circles; the single observed bound metal ion (calcium) is indicated by a circled “M.” This single metal ion is indicated twice in the figure, and it is shared between the scissile phosphates and the enzyme active sites. Residue 93, which is a conserved glutamine in the wild-type enzyme, is present in the structure as a catalytically inactivating arginine (Q93R); this side chain is in contact with the phosphate in each half-site directly 5′ to the scissile phosphate. In structures of I-CreI and I-MsoI, the wild-type glutamine residue participates in coordination of a metal bound water molecule.(B) Ribbon diagram of the β sheet DNA binding platform and additional elaborations (α-2 and loop 5/6) from I-CeuI; residues participating in DNA-contacts are shown and labeled. The same view of the DNA binding elements of the enzyme with the bound target site is shown below.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Cell Press: Structure (2006, 14, 869-880) copyright 2006.