Figure 5 - full size

 

Figure 5.
Fig. 5. Model to explain how intramolecular hydrogen bonding in 2-hydroxyestradiol impacts negatively on its interaction with Asn82 within the human SHBG steroid-binding site. Ring A of 2-hydroxyestradiol and the carbamide group of Asn82, with attached hydrogen atoms (black dots), are modeled using the coordinates of the crystal structures of catechol (24) and asparagine monohydrate (32), respectively. When assuming that the hydroxyl at C-3 of 2-hydroxyestradiol forms a hydrogen bond with the carboxylate group of Asp65, a steric clash will occur between the hydroxyl at C-2 of the steroid ring A and the amido group of Asn82.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2002, 277, 45219-45225) copyright 2002.