Figure 4 - full size

 

Figure 4.
FIG. 4. The proposed mechanisms for catalysis (A) and metal attenuation (B). The numbers shown indicate the interatomic distances in angstroms. Asp366 maybe with assistance from His67 and His69, is responsible for the proton transfer from the water molecule to the amide nitrogen (3). The presence of the inhibitory metal ion at the [1] site might lower the pK[a] values of its ligand residues, His67, His69, and Asp366, and/or hold the active site water to perturb the proton shuttle and intermediate stabilization.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2004, 279, 13962-13967) copyright 2004.