Figure 4 - full size

 

Figure 4.
Fig. 4. A phenylalanine prevents binding of the inner trimannosyl core of N-linked oligosaccharides. The DC-SIGNR CRD is shown in cyan, with the Phe^325 side chain in a ball-and-stick representation. In yellow-green, the outer branched trimannose structure of Man[9] was superimposed on the trimannose structure seen in the DC-SIGNR crystals. For clarity, only the 1-6 branch is shown. In magenta, the mannose residue of a model of the internal Man 1-4GlcNAc 1-4GlcNAc moiety of N-linked oligosaccharides was superimposed on the central (reducing) mannose of the trimannose structure. The model was made by setting the torsion angles of the glycosidic linkages to their average values found in an oligosaccharide structure database (13), with adjustments in the torsion angles to overlay the branched trimannose structure precisely. The clash of the first GlcNAc with Phe^325 is evident. In both the positions of the 1-3 and 1-6 linked mannose residues linked to the central mannose of the trimannose structure are indicated in the black text.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the AAAs: Science (2001, 294, 2163-2166) copyright 2001.