Figure 3 - full size

 

Figure 3.
Figure 3 Comparison of the Cdc42Hs GMPPNP/p50rhoGAP complex with the structure of transducin- GTP S. Here, Cdc42Hs is shown in blue, with rhoGAP in red and transducin- in white. Transducin- consists of two domains: one is structurally homologous to the small GTPase family and the other is a smaller -helical domain unique to the heterotrimeric G-protein family. Least-squares overlap28 of Cdc42Hs with the GTPase domain of transducin gives an r.m.s. fit of 1.7 ring for 122 structurally equivalent C atoms. Arg 174 has been proposed to be involved in transition-state stabilization during GTP hydrolysis in transducin. Its C position is shown in yellow and is positioned within a piece of extended structure corresponding to the effector or switch I region of Cdc42Hs (magenta). In contrast, Arg 85[r], which appears to fulfil a similar role in GTPase activation by p50rhoGAP, is situated on the A-Al loop on the opposing face of the triphosphate moiety of the nucleotide analogue.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature (1997, 388, 693-697) copyright 1997.