Figure 3 - full size

 

Figure 3.
Figure 3: Structural basis for proteasome inhibition by syrbactins. a, Chemical structure of SylA and GlbA. Red, , -unsaturated carbonyl group reacting with Thr1O^ ; green, dipeptide bond stabilizing the inhibitor upon proteasome binding; blue, molecule part determining active site specificity; yellow, aliphatic tail of GlbA. b, Mechanism of binding of SylA/GlbA to the active site Thr1. c, d, Stereo representation of the chymotryptic-like active site (rose, subunit 5; light blue, subunit 6) in complex with (c) SylA (green; PDB accession code ) and (d) GlbA (green, aliphatic tail in yellow; PDB accession code ). Magenta, covalent linkage of inhibitors with active site Thr1; dotted lines indicate hydrogen bonds. Black, residues performing specific interactions with SylA and GlbA. Electron-density maps (grey) are contoured from 1 in similar orientations around Thr1. e, Electrostatic potential surface (contoured from +15kT/e (intense blue) to -15kT/e (intense red)) of SylA bound to subunit 5. f, Structural superposition of SylA (green) with GlbA (yellow) bound to subunit 5.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature (2008, 452, 755-758) copyright 2008.