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Figure 3.
Figure 3: Structural basis for proteasome inhibition by
syrbactins. a, Chemical structure of SylA and GlbA. Red, ,
-unsaturated
carbonyl group reacting with Thr1O^ ;
green, dipeptide bond stabilizing the inhibitor upon proteasome
binding; blue, molecule part determining active site
specificity; yellow, aliphatic tail of GlbA. b, Mechanism of
binding of SylA/GlbA to the active site Thr1. c, d, Stereo
representation of the chymotryptic-like active site (rose,
subunit 5;
light blue, subunit 6)
in complex with (c) SylA (green; PDB accession code ) and (d)
GlbA (green, aliphatic tail in yellow; PDB accession code ).
Magenta, covalent linkage of inhibitors with active site Thr1;
dotted lines indicate hydrogen bonds. Black, residues performing
specific interactions with SylA and GlbA. Electron-density maps
(grey) are contoured from 1 in
similar orientations around Thr1. e, Electrostatic potential
surface (contoured from +15kT/e (intense blue) to -15kT/e
(intense red)) of SylA bound to subunit 5.
f, Structural superposition of SylA (green) with GlbA (yellow)
bound to subunit 5.
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