Figure 4 - full size

 

Figure 4.
Figure 4. Detail of the Proposed Active Site of the AlkA ProteinThe cleft, viewed along the direction of the arrow in Figure 3D, is rich in electron-donating aromatic side chains, which are well suited to recognize electron-deficient methylated bases through π–donor/acceptor interactions. The catalytically essential Asp-238 (green) lies at the bottom of the cleft, where it is poised to participate in the reaction chemistry, and to interact with mechanism-based oligonucleotide inhibitors.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Cell Press: Cell (1996, 86, 321-329) copyright 1996.