Figure 2 - full size

 

Figure 2.
(a) Residues 1–7 of the H3 peptide (yellow tube) interact with the active site cavity of LSD1. Molecular surface of LSD1 AOD and SWIRM is colored by electrostatic potential: red, negative; blue, positive. Dashed yellow line represents C-terminal portion of H3, which might bind at a surface groove between AOD and SWIRM, according to existing biochemical evidence^8, ^9. (b) Binding of H3 at the active site of LSD1. Yellow, H3; purple, LSD1. (c) Binding of an H3K4me3 peptide to the PHD finger of BPTF (PDB 2FUU). Color scheme is as in b. (d) Stereo view of an H3K4me3 peptide bound to the PHD finger of ING2 (PDB 2G6Q). The distance between the C atoms of Arg2 and Thr6 is 13.1 Å. (e) Stereo view of the derivatized H3 peptide bound to LSD1 (same scale as e). Dashed red lines represent the hydrogen bonds of the three -turns. The distance between the C atoms of Arg2 and Thr6 is 9.2 Å. (f) Schematic drawing of interactions between LSD1 and the H3 peptide, highlighting the anionic pocket and the serpentine H3 backbone conformation that results from the three -turns.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nat Struct Biol (2007, 14, 535-539) copyright 2007.