Figure 2 - full size

 

Figure 2.
Figure 2. Filaments of Rad51 and RecA. (a) The Rad51 filament found in these crystals has a helical pitch of 130 Å and is composed of two crystallographically independent monomers (yellow and green) that alternate to form a filament with exact three-fold but only approximate six-fold screw symmetry. A sulfate (black spheres) mimics the binding of phosphate in the ATPase site, which is nestled directly at the interface between two protomers (arrow). One of the N-terminal domains that line the upper surface of the filament is circled. (b) The filament formed in RecA crystals has a helical pitch of 83 Å and is shown with each crystallographically equivalent monomer colored differently (2reb, 1rea). The structurally conserved ATPase domains are in the same orientation relative to the filament axis as in a. The crystallographically observed ADP is in ball-and-stick form, positioned a substantial distance from the adjacent protomer. The C-terminal domains (circled) line the lower surface of the filament.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nat Struct Mol Biol (2004, 11, 791-796) copyright 2004.