Figure 2 - full size

 

Figure 2.
Figure 2. Structures of LF in complex with peptides and inhibitors. Molecular surface of LF is colored by charge (red, negative; blue, positive), with Zn2+ as a solid sphere (cyan) and the model of the peptide or inhibitor in ball-and-stick representation. The individual electron density surrounding each molecule is a 2F[o] - F[c] difference map calculated at the respective final resolution and contoured at 1.0 . (a) LF20 (yellow) in the absence of Zn2+, resolution limit 2.85 Å. The model of bound LF20 shows the sequence VYPYPMEPT (residues 8 -16 of the 20-residue-long LF20). This is the ordered region, and the electron density is clearly visible in difference maps (2F[o] - F[c] and F[o] - F[c]) calculated from crystal X-ray diffraction data. (b,c) SHAc-YPM (white, labeled YPM), resolution limit 3.50 Å, and GM6001 (green), resolution limit 2.70 Å, respectively. Continuous electron density extends from the zinc atom to the metal-chelating moieties of the inhibitors (hydroxamate and thioacetyl, respectively). (d) The superposed individual complex structures of all three target molecules from a -c in the substrate-binding groove of LF, using the surface calculated for LF -LF20. The targets are all bound in the same N-to-C peptide orientation. (e) An overview of LF bound to the targets LF20, GM6001 and SHAc-YPM, superposed and colored as in d. The molecular surface was calculated from the LF -LF20 complex. The domains in LF are labeled I -IV. The catalytic site is in domain IV, where the zinc atom (not shown in this figure) is bound. These figures were prepared using SPOCK (http://mackerel.tamu.edu/spock/).

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nat Struct Mol Biol (2004, 11, 60-66) copyright 2004.