Figure 2 - full size

 

Figure 2.
Fig. 2. A, stereoview comparing interactions between EMBP and sulfate ions S1 and S2 with those between EMBP and the modeled disaccharide component of heparan sulfate (top). Equivalent comparison involving S5 and S8 (bottom). Sulfate ions from the EMBP structure are shown in black (oxygen atoms) and orange (sulfur atom). The modeled carbohydrate is shown in green. Hydrogen bonds between sulfate ions and EMBP are shown as dashed lines; water molecules are colored cyan. B, nature and topology of the carbohydrate-binding sites of EMBP and MBP depicted as surface representations and colored by electrostatic potential. Representation of EMBP surface in complex with sulfate ions (left), with modeled disaccharide IdoA(2-OSO[3])-GlcNSO[3](6-OSO[3]), a repeating component of heparin and heparan sulfate (middle) and representation of rat mannose-binding protein in complex with -methyl-D-galactoside (PDB Code: 1AFA) (right). The color coding is 15 T/e (red) to +15 T/e (blue) for EMBP, 10 T/e (red) to +10 T/e (blue) for MBP, where is the Poisson-Boltzmann constant at temperature T (Kelvin) per electron e, as generated by the program GRASP (61).

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2001, 276, 26197-26203) copyright 2001.