Figure 1 - full size

 

Figure 1.
Fig. 1. Design of protein assemblies (24). The proteins in (C) to (H) are depicted as thick-lined C plots at various scales with mutated residues as colored spheres. (A) Sketch of an asymmetric interface between patches a and b, which, in general, gives rise to an infinite helix (top). A C[2]-symmetric interface also between patches a and b doubles the numbers of contacts and forms a globular complex (bottom). Along the same lines, the reported D[2], D[4], and D[8] oligomers have 4-, 8-, and 16-fold contacts, respectively (fig. S4). (B) Side-chain mobility of the C[4]-symmetric Rua, color-coded from 0° (blue) to 90° (red) angular spread in the torsion angles [1] and [2] (24). The C- and N-terminal domains are at the top and bottom, respectively. (C) Pga-A and -B designed in crystal contact a-a(25). (D) Pga-C and-D designed in crystal contact f-f (25). (E) Oas-A and-B planned as a D[2] tetramer at a rotation angle of 86° around a common molecular twofold axis (vertical). (F) Oas-C designed as a D[2] tetramer at an alternative rotation angle of 29°. (G) Designed D[2] tetramer of Uro-A around a common molecular twofold axis (vertical). The designed contact is between the NAD^+-binding domains (residues 142 to 343), which are given in lighter hues. (H) Designed octameric Rua-D with a head-head contact.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the AAAs: Science (2008, 319, 206-209) copyright 2008.