Figure 1 - full size

 

Figure 1.
FIGURE 1. Ribbon representation of human GalNAc kinase. Human GalNAc kinase folds into two motifs referred to as the N- and C-terminal domains. As indicated in a, the N-terminal domain is dominated by a seven-stranded mixed -sheet highlighted in magenta. Two layers of antiparallel -sheet, colored in yellow and blue, characterize the C-terminal domain. The location of the active site is indicated by the ball-and-stick representations for GalNAc-1-phosphate and MgADP, with the Mg2+ ion highlighted in green. Electron density corresponding to GalNAc 1-phosphate and MgADP is displayed in b. While the protein was crystallized in the presence of GalNAc and MgATP, the electron density clearly reveals that the enzyme is active in the crystalline lattice. The map, contoured at 2 , was calculated with coefficients of the form F[o] - F[c], where F[o] was the native structure factor amplitude, and F[c] was the calculated structure factor amplitude from the model lacking coordinates for the ligands. A close-up view of the active site with bound products is depicted in c. Only those residues located within 3.2 Å of the ligands are shown. The green dashed lines indicate coordinate covalent bonds between the magnesium ion and its ligands. The black dashed lines indicate potential hydrogen bonding interactions. For clarity, Ser141 and Gly143 were omitted from the figure.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2005, 280, 32784-32791) copyright 2005.